2025-12-23 DOJ SDNY press_release 118 KB 5,009 chars

Investment Manager Extradited Back To The United States To Face Securities Fraud Charges

Caption
United States v. Matthew Melton
summary

Investment manager Matthew Melton was extradited from the United Kingdom to face securities and wire fraud charges for operating a multi-million dollar Ponzi scheme via his 'Price Physics' fund.

paragraph

Matthew Melton allegedly defrauded investors of millions of dollars by falsely claiming his 'Price Physics' fund used a proprietary algorithm to trade futures. Instead of trading, he used funds to finance a luxury lifestyle and pay earlier investors. He faces one count each of securities fraud and wire fraud, with each charge carrying a maximum 20-year prison sentence.

narrative

Matthew Melton, a 61-year-old investment manager from Boulder, Colorado, was extradited from the United Kingdom to face federal charges in the Southern District of New York. Melton allegedly operated a Ponzi scheme through his 'Price Physics' fund, promising guaranteed monthly returns of up to twelve percent through proprietary algorithmic trading. In reality, he used investor capital to fund personal luxuries, such as sailing excursions and mortgage payments, while using new capital to pay old investors. The scheme resulted in millions of dollars in losses and was previously subject to a separate civil action by the SEC. Melton faces one count of securities fraud and one count of wire fraud, each carrying a maximum 20-year sentence. He was presented before Magistrate Judge Gary Stein following his arrival in the United States in December 2025.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
ponzi (99%)
Court
Southern District of New York
Outcome
charged
Entity
Matthew Melton
Classified ponzi(confidence 99%). EDGAR detection: forms Form D· recall 35% / precision 15%. detection rule →
Parties
United States of AmericaMatthew Melton
Keywords
meltonfraudsecurities fraudsecuritiesinvestorsface securitiestradinginvestmentlinknewinvestment managermanager extraditedextradited backback facegovernment non-government

Extracted insights

Entities 10
  • scheme_term a ponzi scheme
  • person disrupting financial fraud operations
  • person earlier investors
  • agency fbi assistant director in charge christopher g. raia
  • person matthew melton
  • scheme_term one count of securities fraud and one count of wire fraud
  • company outstanding work of law enforcement partners
  • scheme_term securities fraud charges
  • court u.s. district court judge arun subramanian
  • unknown trading
Triples 26
  • Matthew Melton Extradited Back To The United States
  • Matthew Melton Face Securities Fraud Charges
  • Matthew Melton Fled The United States
  • Matthew Melton Raise Millions of dollars in investor money
  • Matthew Melton Operate A Ponzi scheme
  • Matthew Melton Use Investor money to fund his luxury lifestyle
  • Matthew Melton Make payments to Earlier investors
  • Matthew Melton Arrive in The United States on December 19, 2025
  • Matthew Melton Be presented before Magistrate Judge Gary Stein on December 20, 2025
  • Matthew Melton Be assigned to U.S. District Court Judge Arun Subramanian
  • U.S. Attorney Jay Clayton Say Matthew Melton told investors he was using groundbreaking technology and cutting-edge trading techniques to generate record returns
  • U.S. Attorney Jay Clayton Say Melton was allegedly operating one of the oldest scams around
  • U.S. Attorney Jay Clayton Praise Outstanding work of law enforcement partners
  • FBI Assistant Director in Charge Christopher G. Raia Say This alleged scheme victimized many and caused millions of dollars in victim losses
  • FBI Assistant Director in Charge Christopher G. Raia Commit To eradicating all unlawful schemes fueling an unearned life of luxury by those who prey on others
  • FBI Assistant Director in Charge Christopher G. Raia Remain focused on Disrupting financial fraud operations
  • Matthew Melton Promote An investment vehicle called “Price Physics”
  • Matthew Melton Promise Investors guaranteed returns of up to twelve percent per month
  • Matthew Melton Keep Only two percent as compensation
  • Matthew Melton Not invest Almost none of the millions of dollars he raised
  • Matthew Melton Make trades Not in futures contracts
  • Matthew Melton Make unprofitable Trading
  • Matthew Melton Use Investors’ money to pay his own personal expenses—including mortgage payments and sailing excursions
  • Matthew Melton Pay Earlier investors in Ponzi-like fashion
  • Matthew Melton Be charged with One count of securities fraud and one count of wire fraud
  • Matthew Melton Carry A maximum term of 20 years in prison
View original DOJ press releasejustice.gov
Extracted body text (5,009c)
Press Release Investment Manager Extradited Back To The United States To Face Securities Fraud Charges Tuesday, December 23, 2025 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Matthew Melton Fled the United States After Investors Realized That His “Algorithmic Trading” Fund Was a Ponzi Scheme United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, Jay Clayton, and Assistant Director in Charge of the New York Field Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (“FBI”), Christopher G. Raia, announced that MATTHEW MELTON was extradited from the United Kingdom to face securities fraud and wire fraud charges. The charges in the Indictment arise from an alleged scheme by MELTON to raise millions of dollars in investor money by falsely representing that his investment fund, “Price Physics,” was investing in futures contracts using a proprietary trading algorithm. In fact, MELTON was operating a Ponzi scheme in which he used investor money to fund his luxury lifestyle and make payments to earlier investors. MELTON arrived in the United States on December 19, 2025, and was presented on December 20, 2025, before Magistrate Judge Gary Stein. MELTON’s case is assigned to U.S. District Court Judge Arun Subramanian.“As alleged, Matthew Melton told investors he was using groundbreaking technology and cutting-edge trading techniques to generate record returns,” said U.S. Attorney Jay Clayton. “In reality, Melton was allegedly operating one of the oldest scams around, taking new investors’ money to pay old investors and pocketing funds for himself along the way. With the assistance of our dedicated law enforcement partners, our Office will continue to aggressively prosecute financial fraud and protect our markets.”“This alleged scheme victimized many and caused millions of dollars in victim losses,” said FBI Assistant Director in Charge Christopher G. Raia. “FBI New York is committed to eradicating all unlawful schemes fueling an unearned life of luxury by those who prey on others. We remain focused on disrupting financial fraud operations and will continue to fiercely pursue those who seek to defraud others.”According to the allegations contained in the Indictment and bail hearing:[1]MELTON promoted an investment vehicle he called “Price Physics,” which purported to invest in futures contracts using a proprietary trading algorithm. He promised investors guaranteed returns of up to twelve percent per month, of which he said he would keep only two percent as compensation. In reality, there was no proprietary trading algorithm, and MELTON invested almost none of the millions of dollars he raised. The few times that MELTON did make trades, it was not in futures contracts, and the trading was generally unprofitable. For the most part, instead of trading, MELTON used his investors’ money to pay his own personal expenses—including mortgage payments and sailing excursions—and to pay earlier investors in Ponzi-like fashion.* * *MELTON, 61, of Boulder, Colorado, was charged with one count of securities fraud and one count of wire fraud, each of which carries a maximum term of 20 years in prison. The maximum potential sentences in this case are prescribed by Congress and provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendant will be determined by a judge.Mr. Clayton praised the outstanding work of the FBI and thanked the Department of Justice’s Office of International Affairs for its assistance. Mr. Clayton also thanked the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which previously filed a separate civil action against MELTON.This case is being handled by the Office’s Securities and Commodities Fraud Task Force. Assistant United States Attorney Adam S. Hobson is in charge of the prosecution.The charges contained in the Indictment are merely accusations, and the defendant is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty. [1] As the introductory phrase signifies, the entirety of the text of the Indictment and the descriptions of the Indictment constitute only allegations, and every fact described should be treated as an allegation. Contact Nicholas Biase, Shelby Wratchford(212) 637-2600 Updated December 23, 2025 Attachment u.s._v._melton_indictment.pdf [PDF, 146 KB] Topic Securities, Commodities, & Investment Fraud Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 25-287
OCR text (5,009c · html-text · 99% conf)
Press Release Investment Manager Extradited Back To The United States To Face Securities Fraud Charges Tuesday, December 23, 2025 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Matthew Melton Fled the United States After Investors Realized That His “Algorithmic Trading” Fund Was a Ponzi Scheme United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, Jay Clayton, and Assistant Director in Charge of the New York Field Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (“FBI”), Christopher G. Raia, announced that MATTHEW MELTON was extradited from the United Kingdom to face securities fraud and wire fraud charges. The charges in the Indictment arise from an alleged scheme by MELTON to raise millions of dollars in investor money by falsely representing that his investment fund, “Price Physics,” was investing in futures contracts using a proprietary trading algorithm. In fact, MELTON was operating a Ponzi scheme in which he used investor money to fund his luxury lifestyle and make payments to earlier investors. MELTON arrived in the United States on December 19, 2025, and was presented on December 20, 2025, before Magistrate Judge Gary Stein. MELTON’s case is assigned to U.S. District Court Judge Arun Subramanian.“As alleged, Matthew Melton told investors he was using groundbreaking technology and cutting-edge trading techniques to generate record returns,” said U.S. Attorney Jay Clayton. “In reality, Melton was allegedly operating one of the oldest scams around, taking new investors’ money to pay old investors and pocketing funds for himself along the way. With the assistance of our dedicated law enforcement partners, our Office will continue to aggressively prosecute financial fraud and protect our markets.”“This alleged scheme victimized many and caused millions of dollars in victim losses,” said FBI Assistant Director in Charge Christopher G. Raia. “FBI New York is committed to eradicating all unlawful schemes fueling an unearned life of luxury by those who prey on others. We remain focused on disrupting financial fraud operations and will continue to fiercely pursue those who seek to defraud others.”According to the allegations contained in the Indictment and bail hearing:[1]MELTON promoted an investment vehicle he called “Price Physics,” which purported to invest in futures contracts using a proprietary trading algorithm. He promised investors guaranteed returns of up to twelve percent per month, of which he said he would keep only two percent as compensation. In reality, there was no proprietary trading algorithm, and MELTON invested almost none of the millions of dollars he raised. The few times that MELTON did make trades, it was not in futures contracts, and the trading was generally unprofitable. For the most part, instead of trading, MELTON used his investors’ money to pay his own personal expenses—including mortgage payments and sailing excursions—and to pay earlier investors in Ponzi-like fashion.* * *MELTON, 61, of Boulder, Colorado, was charged with one count of securities fraud and one count of wire fraud, each of which carries a maximum term of 20 years in prison. The maximum potential sentences in this case are prescribed by Congress and provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendant will be determined by a judge.Mr. Clayton praised the outstanding work of the FBI and thanked the Department of Justice’s Office of International Affairs for its assistance. Mr. Clayton also thanked the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which previously filed a separate civil action against MELTON.This case is being handled by the Office’s Securities and Commodities Fraud Task Force. Assistant United States Attorney Adam S. Hobson is in charge of the prosecution.The charges contained in the Indictment are merely accusations, and the defendant is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty. [1] As the introductory phrase signifies, the entirety of the text of the Indictment and the descriptions of the Indictment constitute only allegations, and every fact described should be treated as an allegation. Contact Nicholas Biase, Shelby Wratchford(212) 637-2600 Updated December 23, 2025 Attachment u.s._v._melton_indictment.pdf [PDF, 146 KB] Topic Securities, Commodities, & Investment Fraud Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 25-287