In re David L. Kanen
David L. Kanen, a registered investment adviser, was charged with violating the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for failing to timely file required reports and amendments regarding his beneficial ownership of BBQ Holdings Inc., CarParts.com, Inc., and Lazydays Holdings, Inc., and was ordered to pay a $109,000 civil money penalty.
David L. Kanen, a 58-year-old investment adviser, failed to timely file required reports and amendments regarding his beneficial ownership of BBQ Holdings Inc., CarParts.com, Inc., and Lazydays Holdings, Inc., including over $1 million in unreported purchases of BBQ stock. Kanen's violations of Sections 13(d) and 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act were found to be mechanical and strict, regardless of intent. As a result, he was ordered to cease and desist from violating the Exchange Act and pay a $109,000 civil money penalty to the Securities and Exchange Commission.
David L. Kanen, a registered investment adviser and controlling figure of Kanen Wealth Management, was charged with violating the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for failing to timely file required reports and amendments regarding his beneficial ownership of BBQ Holdings Inc., CarParts.com, Inc., and Lazydays Holdings, Inc. Kanen's violations included failing to file Schedule 13D amendments for material changes in ownership, including acquisitions and directorships, and neglecting to file Form 3 and Form 4 reports for insider transactions. The aggregate unreported purchases exceeded $1 million, with some late filings delayed by months. The SEC found these violations to be mechanical and strict, regardless of intent. Without admitting or denying the findings, Kanen consented to a cease-and-desist order and agreed to pay a $109,000 civil penalty, which the SEC accepted in light of his remedial cooperation. The order also bars Kanen from future violations and treats the penalty as non-dischargeable in bankruptcy. Kanen's failures to comply with the reporting requirements occurred between 2018 and 2023, during which time he was subject to Sections 13(d) and 16(a) of the Exchange Act as a greater than 5% and 10% beneficial owner, respectively, of the affected companies.
Extracted insights
- $1.00M $1 million $1M–$10M
- $109K $109,000 $100K–$1M
- agency the securities and exchange commission
- The Securities and Exchange Commission Deems It Appropriate Cease-and-desist proceedings be instituted
- Respondent Submitted An Offer of Settlement
- The Commission Accepted The Offer of Settlement
- The Commission Found Violations of beneficial ownership reporting requirements
- Section 13(d) Requires Persons acquiring beneficial ownership of more than 5% to file statements
- Section 16(a) Requires Officers and directors to file reports of holdings and transactions
- The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Accelerated Reporting deadlines for transactions to two business days
- The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Mandated Electronic filing of reports on EDGAR
- Respondent Violated Section 13(d) by failing to timely file initial statements and amendments
- Respondent Violated Section 16(a) by failing to timely file reports of holdings and transactions
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Release No. 101162 / September 25, 2024
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING
File No. 3-22178
In the Matter of
David L. Kanen,
Respondent.
ORDER INSTITUTING CEASE-AND-
DESIST PROCEEDINGS PURSUANT TO
SECTION 21C OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, MAKING
FINDINGS, AND IMPOSING A CEASE-
AND-DESIST ORDER
I.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate that
cease-and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted pursuant to Section 21C of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), against David L. Kanen (“Kanen” or
“Respondent”).
II.
In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondent has submitted an Offer
of Settlement (the “Offer”) which the Commission has determined to accept. Solely for the
purpose of these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the
Commission, or to which the Commission is a party, and without admitting or denying the
findings herein, except as to the Commission’s jurisdiction over Respondent and the subject
matter of these proceedings, which are admitted, and except as provided herein in Section V,
Respondent consents to the entry of this Order Instituting Cease-and-Desist Proceedings
Pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Making Findings, and Imposing
a Cease-and-Desist Order (“Order”), as set forth below.
2
III.
On the basis of this Order and Respondent’s Offer, the Commission finds
1
that:
Summary
1. These proceedings arise out of violations of the beneficial ownership reporting
requirements of the federal securities laws.
2. Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder require any
person who directly or indirectly acquires beneficial ownership of more than 5% of a registered
class of equity security to file a statement with the Commission disclosing certain information and
to file certain updating amendments. Section 13(d) is a key provision that allows shareholders
and potential investors to evaluate changes in substantial shareholdings. See 113 Cong. Rec. 855
(1967). The duty to file is not dependent on any intention by the stockholder to gain control of
the company, but on a mechanical 5% ownership test.
3. Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder require
officers and directors of a company with a registered class of equity security, and any beneficial
owners of greater than 10% of such class, to file certain reports of securities holdings and
transactions. Section 16(a) was motivated by a belief that “the most potent weapon against the
abuse of inside information is full and prompt publicity” and by a desire “to give investors an idea
of the purchases and sales by insiders which may in turn indicate their private opinion as to
prospects of the company.” H.R. Rep. 73-1383, at 13, 24 (1934). Reflecting this informational
purpose, the obligation to file applies irrespective of profits or the filer’s reasons for engaging in the
transactions. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Commission implementing regulations
accelerated the reporting deadline for most transactions to two business days and mandated that all
reports be filed electronically on EDGAR to facilitate rapid dissemination to the public.
4. While subject to these reporting requirements, Respondent violated Section 13(d) by
failing to timely file initial statements and/or required amendments with respect to Respondent’s
beneficial ownership of the registered classes of common stock of BBQ Holdings Inc. (“BBQ”),
CarParts.com, Inc. (“CarParts”), and Lazydays Holdings, Inc. (“Lazydays”), and violated Section
16(a) by failing to timely file multiple required reports of holdings and/or transactions in BBQ’s,
CarParts’ and Lazydays’ securities.
Respondent
5. Kanen, age 58, is the principal owner and managing member of Kanen Wealth
Management, LLC (“Kanen Wealth Management”), an investment adviser he founded in 2016.
Kanen Wealth Management has been a registered investment adviser with the Commission since
1
The findings herein are made pursuant to Respondent’s Offer of Settlement and are not binding on
any other person or entity in this or any other proceeding.
3
July 2019, and with the state of Florida since 2016. Kanen was subject to Section 13(d) as a
greater than 5% beneficial owner of BBQ’s common stock between February 2018 and August
2022, and was subject to Section 16(a) as a greater than 10% beneficial owner between May
2018 and August 2022 and additionally as a director of BBQ from October 2018 to May 2021.
Kanen was subject to Section 13(d) as a greater than 5% beneficial owner of CarParts’ common
stock between October 2018 and December 2023, and was subject to Section 16(a) as a greater
than 10% beneficial owner between November 2018 and July 2020 and additionally as a director
of CarParts from January 2019 to June 2020. Kanen was subject to Section 13(d) as a greater
than 5% beneficial owner of Lazydays’ common stock between July 2020 and March 2023, and
was subject to Section 16(a) as a greater than 10% beneficial owner between October 2022 and
December 2022. Kanen had beneficial ownership under the standards of Rule 13d-3 of securities
held in accounts for which he had sole investment and voting power, accounts of individual
clients of Kanen Wealth Management managed on a discretionary basis, and accounts of certain
affiliated funds for which Kanen Wealth Management serves as the investment adviser. Kanen is a
resident of Parkland, Florida.
Issuers
6. BBQ (f/k/a Famous Daves of America Inc.) is a Minnesota corporation with its
principal place of business in Minnesota. BBQ’s common stock was registered with the
Commission under Section 12 of the Exchange Act and traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market (ticker:
BBQ) until September 2022. In September 2022, BBQ completed a previously announced
transaction to be acquired and its stock ceased being publicly traded and registered with the
Commission shortly thereafter.
7. CarParts (f/k/a U.S. Auto Parts Network, Inc.) is a Delaware corporation with its
principal place of business in California. CarParts’ common stock is and has been at all relevant
times registered with the Commission under Section 12 of the Exchange Act and trades on the
Nasdaq Stock Market (ticker: PRTS).
8. Lazydays is a Delaware corporation with its principal place of business in Florida.
Lazydays’ common stock is and has been at all relevant times registered with the Commission
under Section 12 of the Exchange Act and trades on the Nasdaq Stock Market (ticker: LAZY).
Applicable Legal Framework
9. Section 13(d)(1) of the Exchange Act and Rule 13d-1(a) together require any person,
including a group, who has acquired beneficial ownership of more than 5% of a class of equity
security registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act to publicly file a Schedule 13D disclosure
statement with the Commission, which includes, among other things, the identity of the beneficial
owner, the amount of beneficial ownership, and plans or proposals regarding the issuer. During the
4
time period herein, Rule 13d-1(a) required the Schedule 13D to be filed, within 10 days
2
after the
triggering acquisition.
10. During the time period herein, Section 13(d)(2) of the Exchange Act and Rule 13d-
2(a) thereunder required a filer to amend a Schedule 13D promptly
3
as material changes occur in
disclosures previously made, including but not limited to, any material increase or decrease in the
percentage of the class beneficially owned. An acquisition or disposition of beneficial ownership of
securities in an amount equal to 1% or more of the class of securities is deemed material for
purposes of Rule 13d-2. Under the standard applicable during the time period herein, any delay in
filing beyond the date the filing reasonably can be made may not be prompt.
4
11. As an alternative to filing on Schedule 13D, certain statutory provisions and rules
allow the use of short-form disclosure statements on Schedule 13G with differing timing
requirements under certain conditions. During the time period herein, Rule 13d-1(c) provided that,
in lieu of filing a Schedule 13D, a person may file a short-form statement on Schedule 13G within
10 days
5
after the triggering acquisition if the person “has not acquired the securities with any
purpose, or with the effect of, changing or influencing the control of the issuer, or in connection
with or as a participant in any transaction having that purpose or effect,” and is not directly or
indirectly the beneficial owner of 20% or more of the class of securities (a “Passive Investor 13G
Filer”). Under Rule 13d-1(e), if a Passive Investor 13G Filer subsequently acquires or holds the
securities with a purpose or effect of changing or influencing control of the issuer, or in connection
with or as a participant in any transaction having that purpose or effect, the person immediately
becomes subject to Rule 13d-1(a), and during the time period herein, was required to file a Schedule
13D within 10 days
6
and is prohibited from voting or acquiring additional beneficial ownership
interest in securities of the class until 10 days after the Schedule 13D is filed.
2
On October 10, 2023, the Commission adopted amendments to the rules governing beneficial ownership
reporting under Sections 13(d) and 13(g) to update and shorten certain filing deadlines (the “2023 Amendments”).
Modernization of Beneficial Ownership Reporting, SEC Release No. 34-98704 (Oct. 10, 2023), 88 Fed. Reg. 76896
(Nov. 7, 2023). Among other provisions, the 2023 Amendments shortened the deadline for filing the initial
statement on Schedule 13D from 10 days to 5 business days. Id. at 76897, 76906. Compliance with this new
deadline is required as of February 5, 2024. See id. at 76942.
3
The 2023 Amendments created a bright-line rule that replaces “promptly” with a two-business day
requirement. Id. at 76897, 76921. Compliance is required as of February 5, 2024. See id. at 76942.
4
Amendments to Beneficial Ownership Reporting Requirements, SEC Release No. 34-39538 (Jan. 12,
1998), 63 Fed. Reg. 2854, 2855 n.14 (Jan. 16, 1998).
5
The 2023 Amendments shortened this filing deadline to five business days. See SEC Release No. 34-
98704, 88 Fed. Reg. at 76897, 76916. Compliance with this new deadline is required by September 30, 2024. See
id. at 76942.
6
The 2023 Amendments shortened this filing deadline to five business days. See id. at 76897, 76906.
Compliance with this new deadline is required by September 30, 2024. See id. at 76942.
5
12. During the time period herein, a Passive Investor 13G Filer was required, under
Exchange Act Rule 13d-2(b), to file an annual amendment within 45 days after the end of each
calendar year if there were any changes in the information previously reported, unless certain
limited exceptions applied.
7
In addition, during the time period herein, a Passive Investor 13G Filer
was also required, under Exchange Act Rule 13d-2(d), to amend the Schedule 13G promptly upon
acquiring beneficial ownership of greater than 10% of a registered class of equity securities and to
amend the Schedule 13G promptly thereafter upon increasing or decreasing its beneficial ownership
by more than 5% of the class.
8
13. Under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the application of Rule 13d-3, a
beneficial owner of a security includes “any person who, directly or indirectly, through any
contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise” has or shares voting or
investment power with respect to such security. More than one person may be a beneficial
owner of the same securities.
14. Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder apply to
every person who is the beneficial owner of more than 10% of any class of any equity security
registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act, and any officer or director of the issuer of
any such security (collectively, “insiders”). For purposes of determining status as a greater than
10% beneficial owner under Section 16(a), the term means any person who is deemed a beneficial
owner under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder, subject to limited
exceptions.
9
15. Pursuant to Section 16(a) and Rule 16a-3, insiders are required to file initial
statements of holdings on Form 3 and keep this information current by reporting transactions on
Forms 4 and 5. Specifically, within 10 days after becoming an insider, or on or before the effective
date of the Section 12 registration of the class of equity security, an insider must file a Form 3 report
7
The 2023 Amendments replaced this requirement with a requirement to file an amendment within 45 days
after the end of a calendar quarter in which a material change occurred to the information previously set forth. See
id. at 76898, 76921. Compliance with this new requirement is required beginning September 30, 2024. See id. at
76942.
8
The 2023 Amendments replaced “promptly” with a two-business day requirement. See id. at 76898,
76924. Compliance is required as of September 30, 2024. See id. at 76942.
9
A limited exception under Rule 16a-1(a)(1) applies to certain specified types of institutional investors, such
as registered investment advisers and broker-dealers, that permit such institutions to exclude any shares “held for the
benefit of third parties or in customer or fiduciary accounts in the ordinary course of business” if “such shares are
acquired ... without the purpose or effect of changing or influencing control of the issuer or engaging in any
arrangement subject to Rule 13d-3(b)” (a “Qualified Institution”). A parent holding company or control person of a
Qualified Institution may also exclude such shares if the aggregate amount held directly by the parent or control
person, and directly and indirectly by their subsidiaries and affiliates that are not Qualified Institutions, does not
exceed 1% of the class of securities. Rule 16a-1(a)(1)(vii).
6
disclosing all securities of the issuer in which the insider has or is deemed to have a direct or
indirect pecuniary interest. To keep this information current, insiders must file Form 4 reports
disclosing transactions resulting in a change in beneficial ownership within two business days
following the execution date of the transaction, except for limited types of transactions eligible for
deferred reporting. Transactions required to be reported on Form 4 include purchases and sales of
securities, exercises and conversions of derivative securities, and grants or awards of securities from
the issuer. In addition, insiders are required to file a Form 5 report within 45 days after the issuer’s
fiscal year-end to report any transactions or holdings that should have been, but were not, reported
on Form 3 or 4 (as applicable) during the issuer’s most recent fiscal year and any transactions
eligible for deferred reporting (unless the insider has previously reported all such transactions).
16. There is no state of mind requirement for violations of Section 16(a) and 13(d)
and the rules thereunder.
10
The failure to timely file a required report, even if inadvertent,
constitutes a violation.
11
Respondent Failed to File Required Section 16(a) Reports on a Timely Basis
12
17. Respondent was subject to Exchange Act Section 16(a) as a greater than 10%
beneficial owner of BBQ’s common stock from May 2018 to August 2022, and as a director of
BBQ from October 2018 to May 2021. Respondent was also subject to Section 16(a) as a greater
than 10% beneficial owner of CarParts from November 2018 to July 2020, and as a director of
10
See, e.g., SEC v. Savoy Indus., Inc., 587 F.2d 1149, 1167 (D.C. Cir. 1978) (“Indeed, the plain language of
section 13(d)(1) gives no hint that intentional conduct need be found, but rather, appears to place a simple and
affirmative duty of reporting on certain persons. The legislative history confirms that Congress was concerned with
providing disclosure to investors, and not merely with protecting them from fraudulent conduct”); SEC v. e-Smart
Technologies, Inc., 82 F. Supp. 3d 97, 104 (D.D.C. 2015) (scienter is not required to establish a violation of Section
16(a) of the Exchange Act).
11
Cf. Oppenheimer & Co., Inc., 47 SEC 286, 1980 WL 26901, at *2 (May 19, 1980) (Commission opinion)
(“We have previously held that the failure to make a required report, even though inadvertent, constitutes a willful
violation”); see generally Herbert Moskowitz, 77 SEC Docket 446, 2002 WL 434524, at *7 (Mar. 21, 2002)
(Commission opinion) (“evidence of both motive for non-disclosure and actual market impact ... is irrelevant” to
whether violations of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and Rules 13d-1 and 13d-2 thereunder occurred); Mandated
Electronic Filing and Website Posting for Forms 3, 4 and 5, SEC Release No. 34-47809 (May 7, 2003), 68 Fed. Reg.
25788, 25792 (May 13, 2003) (noting that an issuer’s eligibility for temporary relief from disclosing Forms 4 filed one
business day late by its insiders “does not change the fact that any Form 3, 4 or 5 filed later than the applicable due date
violates Section 16(a)”) (emphasis added).
12
At the relevant times discussed herein with respect to BBQ, CarParts, and Lazydays, Respondent was not
eligible under Exchange Act Rule 16a-1(a)(1)(vii) to exclude any securities over which he was deemed to have
direct or indirect beneficial ownership under Section 13(d) and the rules thereunder. For purposes of reporting
holdings and transactions under Section 16(a), at all relevant times, Respondent had an obligation to report such
securities to the extent of his direct or indirect pecuniary interest therein, which included a direct or indirect
pecuniary interest in the securities held in his own accounts and the accounts of immediate family members sharing
the same household and an indirect pecuniary interest in the securities held by an affiliated private fund.
7
CarParts from January 2019 to June 2020. Respondent timely filed initial statements of beneficial
ownership on Forms 3 as to BBQ on May 14, 2018, and as to CarParts on December 7, 2018.
18. Subsequently, Respondent failed to file on a timely basis multiple required Section
16(a) reports with the Commission, including to report transactions executed on the following dates
that were required to be reported on Form 4 within two business days:
Issuer Form Type Date of Trans. Due Date Date Filed
BBQ 4 5/15/2018 5/17/2018 5/25/2018
BBQ 4 5/23/2018 5/25/2018 9/27/2018
BBQ 4 6/21/2018 6/25/2018 9/27/2018
BBQ 4 8/16/2018 8/20/2018 9/27/2018
BBQ 4 8/27/2018 8/29/2018 9/27/2018
BBQ 4 8/29/2018 8/31/2018 9/27/2018
BBQ 4 9/19/2018 9/21/2018 9/27/1028
BBQ 4 9/20/2018 9/24/2018 9/27/2018
BBQ 4 9/21/2018 9/25/2018 9/27/2018
CarParts 4 11/30/2018 12/4/2018 12/7/2018
BBQ 5 12/3/2018 12/5/2018 2/14/2019
CarParts 4 6/16/2020 6/18/2020 6/19/2020
19. Respondent’s late-reported transactions in BBQ and CarParts primarily involved
open-market purchases of common stock. None of Respondent’s reportable purchases of BBQ
stock between May 23, 2018 and September 21, 2018 were reported on Form 4 until September 27,
2018, and these purchases totaled over $1 million.
20. Respondent also failed to timely file an initial statement of beneficial ownership on
Form 3 within 10 days after becoming a greater than 10% beneficial owner of Lazydays as of
October 25, 2022. Respondent did not file the Form 3 until January 17, 2023, almost three months
later.
21. As a result of the conduct described above, Respondent violated Section 16(a) of
the Exchange Act and Rule 16a-3 thereunder.
8
Respondent Failed to Timely File Schedule 13D Amendments and Comply with
Requirements
22. Respondent became subject to the reporting requirements of Exchange Act
Section 13(d) after acquiring beneficial ownership of more than 5% of BBQ’s common stock as
of February 5, 2018. Respondent filed an initial statement on Schedule 13G on February 14,
2018 intended as a Passive Investor 13G Filer filing. By no later than August 26, 2018,
Respondent no longer held the securities without a purpose or effect of changing or influencing
control of the issuer. While Respondent filed an initial Schedule 13D statement on September 5,
2018, reporting that Respondent had “recently had discussions with the Issuer regarding Board
representation and intend[ed] to continue such discussions,” Respondent was prohibited under
Rule 13d-1(e)(2)(ii) from acquiring an additional beneficial ownership interest in any equity
securities of BBQ from the time he held the securities with a purpose or effect of changing or
influencing control of the issuer, until the expiration of the tenth day from the date of the filing
of the Schedule 13D. In contravention of this prohibition, Respondent acquired beneficial
ownership of additional shares of BBQ common stock on August 27, 2018, August 28, 2018,
August 29, 2018, and September 4, 2018.
23. Respondent also failed to timely file amendments required as a result of material
changes to the information set forth previously on Schedule 13D as to BBQ, including:
• Respondent’s acquisitions of beneficial ownership of BBQ’s shares constituting
more than 1% of the class of outstanding BBQ common stock between at least
September 17, 2018 and September 20, 2018, which was not reflected in an
amendment until January 17, 2019; and
• Respondent’s appointment as a director of BBQ effective October 4, 2018, which
was not reported in an amendment until January 17, 2019.
24. In addition, Respondent failed to timely file multiple Schedule 13D amendments
as required with respect to CarParts and Lazydays after having filed initial Schedule 13D
statements for each issuer.
25. After Respondent filed an initial Schedule 13D statement with respect to CarParts
on October 23, 2018, Respondent failed to timely file amendments required as a result of
material changes to the information set forth previously on Schedule 13D, including:
• Respondent entering into a Board Candidate Agreement dated January 18, 2019,
pursuant to which Respondent was appointed to CarParts’ board of directors as of
that date, which was not reflected in an amendment until June 19, 2020, which
amendment was to report his resignation as a director;
9
• Respondent’s dispositions of beneficial ownership of CarParts’ shares constituting
more than 1% of the class of outstanding CarParts common stock by at least April
4, 2019, which was not reflected in an amendment until November 12, 2019; and
• Respondent’s acquisitions of beneficial ownership of CarParts’ shares constituting
more than 1% of the class of outstanding CarParts common stock between August
22, 2019 and September 6, 2019, which was not reflected in an amendment until
November 12, 2019.
26. After filing an initial Schedule 13D statement as to Lazydays on November 30,
2021, Respondent failed to timely file amendments required as a result of material changes to the
information set forth previously on Schedule 13D, including:
• Respondent’s acquisitions of beneficial ownership of Lazydays shares
constituting more than 1% of the class of outstanding Lazydays common stock by
at least October 25, 2022, which was not reflected in an amendment until
February 3, 2023; and
• Respondent’s dispositions of beneficial ownership of Lazydays shares
constituting more than 1% of the class of outstanding Lazydays common stock
between October 31, 2022 and December 5, 2022, which was not reflected in an
amendment until February 3, 2023.
27. As a result of the conduct described above, Respondent violated Section 13(d) of
the Exchange Act and Rules 13d-1 and 13d-2 thereunder.
Respondent’s Remedial Efforts
28. In determining to accept Respondent’s Offer, the Commission considered certain
remedial acts undertaken by Respondent and cooperation afforded to Commission staff.
IV.
In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate to impose the sanctions
agreed to in Respondent’s Offer.
Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that:
A. Pursuant to Section 21C of the Exchange Act, Respondent cease and desist from
committing or causing any violations and any future violations of Sections 13(d) and 16(a) of the
Exchange Act and Rules 13d-1, 13d-2 and 16a-3 promulgated thereunder.
B. Respondent shall, within 14 days of the entry of this Order, pay a civil money
penalty in the amount of $109,000 to the Securities and Exchange Commission, for transfer to
the general fund of the United States Treasury, subject to Exchange Act Section 21F(g)(3). If
10
timely payment is not made, additional interest shall accrue pursuant to 31 U.S.C. § 3717.
Payment must be made in one of the following ways:
(1) Respondent may transmit payment electronically to the Commission, which will
provide detailed ACH transfer/Fedwire instructions upon request;
(2) Respondent may make direct payment from a bank account via Pay.gov through
the SEC website at http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/ofm.htm; or
(3) Respondent may pay by certified check, bank cashier’s check, or United States
postal money order, made payable to the Securities and Exchange Commission and hand-
delivered or mailed to:
Enterprise Services Center
Accounts Receivable Branch
HQ Bldg., Room 181, AMZ-341
6500 South MacArthur Boulevard
Oklahoma City, OK 73169
Payments by check or money order must be accompanied by a cover letter identifying
David L. Kanen as a Respondent in these proceedings, and the file number of these proceedings;
a copy of the cover letter and check or money order must be sent to Thomas Smith, Associate
Regional Director, Division of Enforcement, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 Pearl
Street, Suite 20-100, New York, NY 10004.
Amounts ordered to be paid as civil money penalties pursuant to this Order shall be
treated as penalties paid to the government for all purposes, including all tax purposes. To
preserve the deterrent effect of the civil penalty, Respondent agrees that in any Related Investor
Action, he shall not argue that he is entitled to, nor shall he benefit by, offset or reduction of any
award of compensatory damages by the amount of any part of Respondent’s payment of a civil
penalty in this action (“Penalty Offset”). If the court in any Related Investor Action grants such
a Penalty Offset, Respondent agrees that he shall, within 30 days after entry of a final order
granting the Penalty Offset, notify the Commission's counsel in this action and pay the amount of
the Penalty Offset to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such a payment shall not be
deemed an additional civil penalty and shall not be deemed to change the amount of the civil
penalty imposed in this proceeding. For purposes of this paragraph, a “Related Investor Action”
means a private damages action brought against Respondent by or on behalf of one or more
investors based on substantially the same facts as alleged in the Order instituted by the
Commission in this proceeding.
V.
It is further Ordered that, solely for purposes of exceptions to discharge set forth in
Section 523 of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. § 523, the findings in this Order are true and
11
admitted by Respondent, and further, any debt for disgorgement, prejudgment interest, civil
penalty or other amounts due by Respondent under this Order or any other judgment, order,
consent order, decree or settlement agreement entered in connection with this proceeding, is a
debt for the violation by Respondent of the federal securities laws or any regulation or order
issued under such laws, as set forth in Section 523(a)(19) of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C.
§ 523(a)(19).
By the Commission.
Vanessa A. Countryman
Secretary UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Release No. 101162 / September 25, 2024
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING
File No. 3-22178
In the Matter of
David L. Kanen,
Respondent.
ORDER INSTITUTING CEASE-AND-
DESIST PROCEEDINGS PURSUANT TO
SECTION 21C OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, MAKING
FINDINGS, AND IMPOSING A CEASE-
AND-DESIST ORDER
I.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate that
cease-and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted pursuant to Section 21C of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), against David L. Kanen (“Kanen” or
“Respondent”).
II.
In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondent has submitted an Offer
of Settlement (the “Offer”) which the Commission has determined to accept. Solely for the
purpose of these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the
Commission, or to which the Commission is a party, and without admitting or denying the
findings herein, except as to the Commission’s jurisdiction over Respondent and the subject
matter of these proceedings, which are admitted, and except as provided herein in Section V,
Respondent consents to the entry of this Order Instituting Cease-and-Desist Proceedings
Pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Making Findings, and Imposing
a Cease-and-Desist Order (“Order”), as set forth below.
2
III.
On the basis of this Order and Respondent’s Offer, the Commission finds1 that:
Summary
1. These proceedings arise out of violations of the beneficial ownership reporting
requirements of the federal securities laws.
2. Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder require any
person who directly or indirectly acquires beneficial ownership of more than 5% of a registered
class of equity security to file a statement with the Commission disclosing certain information and
to file certain updating amendments. Section 13(d) is a key provision that allows shareholders
and potential investors to evaluate changes in substantial shareholdings. See 113 Cong. Rec. 855
(1967). The duty to file is not dependent on any intention by the stockholder to gain control of
the company, but on a mechanical 5% ownership test.
3. Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder require
officers and directors of a company with a registered class of equity security, and any beneficial
owners of greater than 10% of such class, to file certain reports of securities holdings and
transactions. Section 16(a) was motivated by a belief that “the most potent weapon against the
abuse of inside information is full and prompt publicity” and by a desire “to give investors an idea
of the purchases and sales by insiders which may in turn indicate their private opinion as to
prospects of the company.” H.R. Rep. 73-1383, at 13, 24 (1934). Reflecting this informational
purpose, the obligation to file applies irrespective of profits or the filer’s reasons for engaging in the
transactions. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Commission implementing regulations
accelerated the reporting deadline for most transactions to two business days and mandated that all
reports be filed electronically on EDGAR to facilitate rapid dissemination to the public.
4. While subject to these reporting requirements, Respondent violated Section 13(d) by
failing to timely file initial statements and/or required amendments with respect to Respondent’s
beneficial ownership of the registered classes of common stock of BBQ Holdings Inc. (“BBQ”),
CarParts.com, Inc. (“CarParts”), and Lazydays Holdings, Inc. (“Lazydays”), and violated Section
16(a) by failing to timely file multiple required reports of holdings and/or transactions in BBQ’s,
CarParts’ and Lazydays’ securities.
Respondent
5. Kanen, age 58, is the principal owner and managing member of Kanen Wealth
Management, LLC (“Kanen Wealth Management”), an investment adviser he founded in 2016.
Kanen Wealth Management has been a registered investment adviser with the Commission since
1 The findings herein are made pursuant to Respondent’s Offer of Settlement and are not binding on
any other person or entity in this or any other proceeding.
3
July 2019, and with the state of Florida since 2016. Kanen was subject to Section 13(d) as a
greater than 5% beneficial owner of BBQ’s common stock between February 2018 and August
2022, and was subject to Section 16(a) as a greater than 10% beneficial owner between May
2018 and August 2022 and additionally as a director of BBQ from October 2018 to May 2021.
Kanen was subject to Section 13(d) as a greater than 5% beneficial owner of CarParts’ common
stock between October 2018 and December 2023, and was subject to Section 16(a) as a greater
than 10% beneficial owner between November 2018 and July 2020 and additionally as a director
of CarParts from January 2019 to June 2020. Kanen was subject to Section 13(d) as a greater
than 5% beneficial owner of Lazydays’ common stock between July 2020 and March 2023, and
was subject to Section 16(a) as a greater than 10% beneficial owner between October 2022 and
December 2022. Kanen had beneficial ownership under the standards of Rule 13d-3 of securities
held in accounts for which he had sole investment and voting power, accounts of individual
clients of Kanen Wealth Management managed on a discretionary basis, and accounts of certain
affiliated funds for which Kanen Wealth Management serves as the investment adviser. Kanen is a
resident of Parkland, Florida.
Issuers
6. BBQ (f/k/a Famous Daves of America Inc.) is a Minnesota corporation with its
principal place of business in Minnesota. BBQ’s common stock was registered with the
Commission under Section 12 of the Exchange Act and traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market (ticker:
BBQ) until September 2022. In September 2022, BBQ completed a previously announced
transaction to be acquired and its stock ceased being publicly traded and registered with the
Commission shortly thereafter.
7. CarParts (f/k/a U.S. Auto Parts Network, Inc.) is a Delaware corporation with its
principal place of business in California. CarParts’ common stock is and has been at all relevant
times registered with the Commission under Section 12 of the Exchange Act and trades on the
Nasdaq Stock Market (ticker: PRTS).
8. Lazydays is a Delaware corporation with its principal place of business in Florida.
Lazydays’ common stock is and has been at all relevant times registered with the Commission
under Section 12 of the Exchange Act and trades on the Nasdaq Stock Market (ticker: LAZY).
Applicable Legal Framework
9. Section 13(d)(1) of the Exchange Act and Rule 13d-1(a) together require any person,
including a group, who has acquired beneficial ownership of more than 5% of a class of equity
security registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act to publicly file a Schedule 13D disclosure
statement with the Commission, which includes, among other things, the identity of the beneficial
owner, the amount of beneficial ownership, and plans or proposals regarding the issuer. During the
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time period herein, Rule 13d-1(a) required the Schedule 13D to be filed, within 10 days2 after the
triggering acquisition.
10. During the time period herein, Section 13(d)(2) of the Exchange Act and Rule 13d-
2(a) thereunder required a filer to amend a Schedule 13D promptly3 as material changes occur in
disclosures previously made, including but not limited to, any material increase or decrease in the
percentage of the class beneficially owned. An acquisition or disposition of beneficial ownership of
securities in an amount equal to 1% or more of the class of securities is deemed material for
purposes of Rule 13d-2. Under the standard applicable during the time period herein, any delay in
filing beyond the date the filing reasonably can be made may not be prompt.4
11. As an alternative to filing on Schedule 13D, certain statutory provisions and rules
allow the use of short-form disclosure statements on Schedule 13G with differing timing
requirements under certain conditions. During the time period herein, Rule 13d-1(c) provided that,
in lieu of filing a Schedule 13D, a person may file a short-form statement on Schedule 13G within
10 days5 after the triggering acquisition if the person “has not acquired the securities with any
purpose, or with the effect of, changing or influencing the control of the issuer, or in connection
with or as a participant in any transaction having that purpose or effect,” and is not directly or
indirectly the beneficial owner of 20% or more of the class of securities (a “Passive Investor 13G
Filer”). Under Rule 13d-1(e), if a Passive Investor 13G Filer subsequently acquires or holds the
securities with a purpose or effect of changing or influencing control of the issuer, or in connection
with or as a participant in any transaction having that purpose or effect, the person immediately
becomes subject to Rule 13d-1(a), and during the time period herein, was required to file a Schedule
13D within 10 days6 and is prohibited from voting or acquiring additional beneficial ownership
interest in securities of the class until 10 days after the Schedule 13D is filed.
2 On October 10, 2023, the Commission adopted amendments to the rules governing beneficial ownership
reporting under Sections 13(d) and 13(g) to update and shorten certain filing deadlines (the “2023 Amendments”).
Modernization of Beneficial Ownership Reporting, SEC Release No. 34-98704 (Oct. 10, 2023), 88 Fed. Reg. 76896
(Nov. 7, 2023). Among other provisions, the 2023 Amendments shortened the deadline for filing the initial
statement on Schedule 13D from 10 days to 5 business days. Id. at 76897, 76906. Compliance with this new
deadline is required as of February 5, 2024. See id. at 76942.
3 The 2023 Amendments created a bright-line rule that replaces “promptly” with a two-business day
requirement. Id. at 76897, 76921. Compliance is required as of February 5, 2024. See id. at 76942.
4 Amendments to Beneficial Ownership Reporting Requirements, SEC Release No. 34-39538 (Jan. 12,
1998), 63 Fed. Reg. 2854, 2855 n.14 (Jan. 16, 1998).
5 The 2023 Amendments shortened this filing deadline to five business days. See SEC Release No. 34-
98704, 88 Fed. Reg. at 76897, 76916. Compliance with this new deadline is required by September 30, 2024. See
id. at 76942.
6 The 2023 Amendments shortened this filing deadline to five business days. See id. at 76897, 76906.
Compliance with this new deadline is required by September 30, 2024. See id. at 76942.
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12. During the time period herein, a Passive Investor 13G Filer was required, under
Exchange Act Rule 13d-2(b), to file an annual amendment within 45 days after the end of each
calendar year if there were any changes in the information previously reported, unless certain
limited exceptions applied.7 In addition, during the time period herein, a Passive Investor 13G Filer
was also required, under Exchange Act Rule 13d-2(d), to amend the Schedule 13G promptly upon
acquiring beneficial ownership of greater than 10% of a registered class of equity securities and to
amend the Schedule 13G promptly thereafter upon increasing or decreasing its beneficial ownership
by more than 5% of the class.8
13. Under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the application of Rule 13d-3, a
beneficial owner of a security includes “any person who, directly or indirectly, through any
contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise” has or shares voting or
investment power with respect to such security. More than one person may be a beneficial
owner of the same securities.
14. Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder apply to
every person who is the beneficial owner of more than 10% of any class of any equity security
registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act, and any officer or director of the issuer of
any such security (collectively, “insiders”). For purposes of determining status as a greater than
10% beneficial owner under Section 16(a), the term means any person who is deemed a beneficial
owner under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder, subject to limited
exceptions.9
15. Pursuant to Section 16(a) and Rule 16a-3, insiders are required to file initial
statements of holdings on Form 3 and keep this information current by reporting transactions on
Forms 4 and 5. Specifically, within 10 days after becoming an insider, or on or before the effective
date of the Section 12 registration of the class of equity security, an insider must file a Form 3 report
7 The 2023 Amendments replaced this requirement with a requirement to file an amendment within 45 days
after the end of a calendar quarter in which a material change occurred to the information previously set forth. See
id. at 76898, 76921. Compliance with this new requirement is required beginning September 30, 2024. See id. at
76942.
8 The 2023 Amendments replaced “promptly” with a two-business day requirement. See id. at 76898,
76924. Compliance is required as of September 30, 2024. See id. at 76942.
9 A limited exception under Rule 16a-1(a)(1) applies to certain specified types of institutional investors, such
as registered investment advisers and broker-dealers, that permit such institutions to exclude any shares “held for the
benefit of third parties or in customer or fiduciary accounts in the ordinary course of business” if “such shares are
acquired … without the purpose or effect of changing or influencing control of the issuer or engaging in any
arrangement subject to Rule 13d-3(b)” (a “Qualified Institution”). A parent holding company or control person of a
Qualified Institution may also exclude such shares if the aggregate amount held directly by the parent or control
person, and directly and indirectly by their subsidiaries and affiliates that are not Qualified Institutions, does not
exceed 1% of the class of securities. Rule 16a-1(a)(1)(vii).
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disclosing all securities of the issuer in which the insider has or is deemed to have a direct or
indirect pecuniary interest. To keep this information current, insiders must file Form 4 reports
disclosing transactions resulting in a change in beneficial ownership within two business days
following the execution date of the transaction, except for limited types of transactions eligible for
deferred reporting. Transactions required to be reported on Form 4 include purchases and sales of
securities, exercises and conversions of derivative securities, and grants or awards of securities from
the issuer. In addition, insiders are required to file a Form 5 report within 45 days after the issuer’s
fiscal year-end to report any transactions or holdings that should have been, but were not, reported
on Form 3 or 4 (as applicable) during the issuer’s most recent fiscal year and any transactions
eligible for deferred reporting (unless the insider has previously reported all such transactions).
16. There is no state of mind requirement for violations of Section 16(a) and 13(d)
and the rules thereunder.10 The failure to timely file a required report, even if inadvertent,
constitutes a violation.11
Respondent Failed to File Required Section 16(a) Reports on a Timely Basis12
17. Respondent was subject to Exchange Act Section 16(a) as a greater than 10%
beneficial owner of BBQ’s common stock from May 2018 to August 2022, and as a director of
BBQ from October 2018 to May 2021. Respondent was also subject to Section 16(a) as a greater
than 10% beneficial owner of CarParts from November 2018 to July 2020, and as a director of
10 See, e.g., SEC v. Savoy Indus., Inc., 587 F.2d 1149, 1167 (D.C. Cir. 1978) (“Indeed, the plain language of
section 13(d)(1) gives no hint that intentional conduct need be found, but rather, appears to place a simple and
affirmative duty of reporting on certain persons. The legislative history confirms that Congress was concerned with
providing disclosure to investors, and not merely with protecting them from fraudulent conduct”); SEC v. e-Smart
Technologies, Inc., 82 F. Supp. 3d 97, 104 (D.D.C. 2015) (scienter is not required to establish a violation of Section
16(a) of the Exchange Act).
11 Cf. Oppenheimer & Co., Inc., 47 SEC 286, 1980 WL 26901, at *2 (May 19, 1980) (Commission opinion)
(“We have previously held that the failure to make a required report, even though inadvertent, constitutes a willful
violation”); see generally Herbert Moskowitz, 77 SEC Docket 446, 2002 WL 434524, at *7 (Mar. 21, 2002)
(Commission opinion) (“evidence of both motive for non-disclosure and actual market impact … is irrelevant” to
whether violations of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and Rules 13d-1 and 13d-2 thereunder occurred); Mandated
Electronic Filing and Website Posting for Forms 3, 4 and 5, SEC Release No. 34-47809 (May 7, 2003), 68 Fed. Reg.
25788, 25792 (May 13, 2003) (noting that an issuer’s eligibility for temporary relief from disclosing Forms 4 filed one
business day late by its insiders “does not change the fact that any Form 3, 4 or 5 filed later than the applicable due date
violates Section 16(a)”) (emphasis added).
12 At the relevant times discussed herein with respect to BBQ, CarParts, and Lazydays, Respondent was not
eligible under Exchange Act Rule 16a-1(a)(1)(vii) to exclude any securities over which he was deemed to have
direct or indirect beneficial ownership under Section 13(d) and the rules thereunder. For purposes of reporting
holdings and transactions under Section 16(a), at all relevant times, Respondent had an obligation to report such
securities to the extent of his direct or indirect pecuniary interest therein, which included a direct or indirect
pecuniary interest in the securities held in his own accounts and the accounts of immediate family members sharing
the same household and an indirect pecuniary interest in the securities held by an affiliated private fund.
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CarParts from January 2019 to June 2020. Respondent timely filed initial statements of beneficial
ownership on Forms 3 as to BBQ on May 14, 2018, and as to CarParts on December 7, 2018.
18. Subsequently, Respondent failed to file on a timely basis multiple required Section
16(a) reports with the Commission, including to report transactions executed on the following dates
that were required to be reported on Form 4 within two business days:
Issuer Form Type Date of Trans. Due Date Date Filed
BBQ 4 5/15/2018 5/17/2018 5/25/2018
BBQ 4 5/23/2018 5/25/2018 9/27/2018
BBQ 4 6/21/2018 6/25/2018 9/27/2018
BBQ 4 8/16/2018 8/20/2018 9/27/2018
BBQ 4 8/27/2018 8/29/2018 9/27/2018
BBQ 4 8/29/2018 8/31/2018 9/27/2018
BBQ 4 9/19/2018 9/21/2018 9/27/1028
BBQ 4 9/20/2018 9/24/2018 9/27/2018
BBQ 4 9/21/2018 9/25/2018 9/27/2018
CarParts 4 11/30/2018 12/4/2018 12/7/2018
BBQ 5 12/3/2018 12/5/2018 2/14/2019
CarParts 4 6/16/2020 6/18/2020 6/19/2020
19. Respondent’s late-reported transactions in BBQ and CarParts primarily involved
open-market purchases of common stock. None of Respondent’s reportable purchases of BBQ
stock between May 23, 2018 and September 21, 2018 were reported on Form 4 until September 27,
2018, and these purchases totaled over $1 million.
20. Respondent also failed to timely file an initial statement of beneficial ownership on
Form 3 within 10 days after becoming a greater than 10% beneficial owner of Lazydays as of
October 25, 2022. Respondent did not file the Form 3 until January 17, 2023, almost three months
later.
21. As a result of the conduct described above, Respondent violated Section 16(a) of
the Exchange Act and Rule 16a-3 thereunder.
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Respondent Failed to Timely File Schedule 13D Amendments and Comply with
Requirements
22. Respondent became subject to the reporting requirements of Exchange Act
Section 13(d) after acquiring beneficial ownership of more than 5% of BBQ’s common stock as
of February 5, 2018. Respondent filed an initial statement on Schedule 13G on February 14,
2018 intended as a Passive Investor 13G Filer filing. By no later than August 26, 2018,
Respondent no longer held the securities without a purpose or effect of changing or influencing
control of the issuer. While Respondent filed an initial Schedule 13D statement on September 5,
2018, reporting that Respondent had “recently had discussions with the Issuer regarding Board
representation and intend[ed] to continue such discussions,” Respondent was prohibited under
Rule 13d-1(e)(2)(ii) from acquiring an additional beneficial ownership interest in any equity
securities of BBQ from the time he held the securities with a purpose or effect of changing or
influencing control of the issuer, until the expiration of the tenth day from the date of the filing
of the Schedule 13D. In contravention of this prohibition, Respondent acquired beneficial
ownership of additional shares of BBQ common stock on August 27, 2018, August 28, 2018,
August 29, 2018, and September 4, 2018.
23. Respondent also failed to timely file amendments required as a result of material
changes to the information set forth previously on Schedule 13D as to BBQ, including:
• Respondent’s acquisitions of beneficial ownership of BBQ’s shares constituting
more than 1% of the class of outstanding BBQ common stock between at least
September 17, 2018 and September 20, 2018, which was not reflected in an
amendment until January 17, 2019; and
• Respondent’s appointment as a director of BBQ effective October 4, 2018, which
was not reported in an amendment until January 17, 2019.
24. In addition, Respondent failed to timely file multiple Schedule 13D amendments
as required with respect to CarParts and Lazydays after having filed initial Schedule 13D
statements for each issuer.
25. After Respondent filed an initial Schedule 13D statement with respect to CarParts
on October 23, 2018, Respondent failed to timely file amendments required as a result of
material changes to the information set forth previously on Schedule 13D, including:
• Respondent entering into a Board Candidate Agreement dated January 18, 2019,
pursuant to which Respondent was appointed to CarParts’ board of directors as of
that date, which was not reflected in an amendment until June 19, 2020, which
amendment was to report his resignation as a director;
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• Respondent’s dispositions of beneficial ownership of CarParts’ shares constituting
more than 1% of the class of outstanding CarParts common stock by at least April
4, 2019, which was not reflected in an amendment until November 12, 2019; and
• Respondent’s acquisitions of beneficial ownership of CarParts’ shares constituting
more than 1% of the class of outstanding CarParts common stock between August
22, 2019 and September 6, 2019, which was not reflected in an amendment until
November 12, 2019.
26. After filing an initial Schedule 13D statement as to Lazydays on November 30,
2021, Respondent failed to timely file amendments required as a result of material changes to the
information set forth previously on Schedule 13D, including:
• Respondent’s acquisitions of beneficial ownership of Lazydays shares
constituting more than 1% of the class of outstanding Lazydays common stock by
at least October 25, 2022, which was not reflected in an amendment until
February 3, 2023; and
• Respondent’s dispositions of beneficial ownership of Lazydays shares
constituting more than 1% of the class of outstanding Lazydays common stock
between October 31, 2022 and December 5, 2022, which was not reflected in an
amendment until February 3, 2023.
27. As a result of the conduct described above, Respondent violated Section 13(d) of
the Exchange Act and Rules 13d-1 and 13d-2 thereunder.
Respondent’s Remedial Efforts
28. In determining to accept Respondent’s Offer, the Commission considered certain
remedial acts undertaken by Respondent and cooperation afforded to Commission staff.
IV.
In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate to impose the sanctions
agreed to in Respondent’s Offer.
Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that:
A. Pursuant to Section 21C of the Exchange Act, Respondent cease and desist from
committing or causing any violations and any future violations of Sections 13(d) and 16(a) of the
Exchange Act and Rules 13d-1, 13d-2 and 16a-3 promulgated thereunder.
B. Respondent shall, within 14 days of the entry of this Order, pay a civil money
penalty in the amount of $109,000 to the Securities and Exchange Commission, for transfer to
the general fund of the United States Treasury, subject to Exchange Act Section 21F(g)(3). If
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timely payment is not made, additional interest shall accrue pursuant to 31 U.S.C. § 3717.
Payment must be made in one of the following ways:
(1) Respondent may transmit payment electronically to the Commission, which will
provide detailed ACH transfer/Fedwire instructions upon request;
(2) Respondent may make direct payment from a bank account via Pay.gov through
the SEC website at http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/ofm.htm; or
(3) Respondent may pay by certified check, bank cashier’s check, or United States
postal money order, made payable to the Securities and Exchange Commission and hand-
delivered or mailed to:
Enterprise Services Center
Accounts Receivable Branch
HQ Bldg., Room 181, AMZ-341
6500 South MacArthur Boulevard
Oklahoma City, OK 73169
Payments by check or money order must be accompanied by a cover letter identifying
David L. Kanen as a Respondent in these proceedings, and the file number of these proceedings;
a copy of the cover letter and check or money order must be sent to Thomas Smith, Associate
Regional Director, Division of Enforcement, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 Pearl
Street, Suite 20-100, New York, NY 10004.
Amounts ordered to be paid as civil money penalties pursuant to this Order shall be
treated as penalties paid to the government for all purposes, including all tax purposes. To
preserve the deterrent effect of the civil penalty, Respondent agrees that in any Related Investor
Action, he shall not argue that he is entitled to, nor shall he benefit by, offset or reduction of any
award of compensatory damages by the amount of any part of Respondent’s payment of a civil
penalty in this action (“Penalty Offset”). If the court in any Related Investor Action grants such
a Penalty Offset, Respondent agrees that he shall, within 30 days after entry of a final order
granting the Penalty Offset, notify the Commission's counsel in this action and pay the amount of
the Penalty Offset to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such a payment shall not be
deemed an additional civil penalty and shall not be deemed to change the amount of the civil
penalty imposed in this proceeding. For purposes of this paragraph, a “Related Investor Action”
means a private damages action brought against Respondent by or on behalf of one or more
investors based on substantially the same facts as alleged in the Order instituted by the
Commission in this proceeding.
V.
It is further Ordered that, solely for purposes of exceptions to discharge set forth in
Section 523 of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. § 523, the findings in this Order are true and
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admitted by Respondent, and further, any debt for disgorgement, prejudgment interest, civil
penalty or other amounts due by Respondent under this Order or any other judgment, order,
consent order, decree or settlement agreement entered in connection with this proceeding, is a
debt for the violation by Respondent of the federal securities laws or any regulation or order
issued under such laws, as set forth in Section 523(a)(19) of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C.
§ 523(a)(19).
By the Commission.
Vanessa A. Countryman
Secretary
Respondent