2015-01-01 SEC Press press_release 62 KB 2,852 chars

SEC Announces Asset Freeze Against Alleged EB-5 Fraudster in Seattle Area

Release
2015-173
Caption
Securities and Exchange Commission v. Jina L. Choi, et al.
summary

Lobsang Dargey and his Path America companies defrauded 250 Chinese investors by misusing $125 million raised under the EB-5 program, diverting $14 million to unrelated real estate and $3 million for personal expenses like a $2.5 million home and casino withdrawals, thereby jeopardizing investors' U.S. residency applications and triggering an SEC asset freeze and litigation.

paragraph

Lobsang Dargey and his companies, Path America SnoCo and Path America KingCo, raised at least $125 million from 250 Chinese investors under the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program, promising funds would finance two approved Washington state real estate projects. Instead, Dargey diverted $14 million to unrelated real estate ventures and $3 million for personal use, including the purchase of a $2.5 million home and casino withdrawals, while misleading both investors and USCIS about material deviations from approved business plans. The SEC charged him with securities fraud, secured an asset freeze, ordered repatriation of overseas funds, and is pursuing civil penalties with litigation led by Brent Smyth and Susan LaMarca.

narrative

Lobsang Dargey and his companies, Path America SnoCo and Path America KingCo, raised at least $125 million from 250 Chinese investors under the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program, which grants U.S. residency to foreign nationals who invest in job-creating projects. Dargey falsely assured investors and U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) that funds would be used exclusively for two approved projects—a Seattle skyscraper and an Everett mixed-use development with a farmers’ market. In reality, he diverted $14 million to unrelated real estate ventures and $3 million for personal expenses, including the purchase of a $2.5 million home and cash withdrawals at casinos, knowingly jeopardizing investors’ eligibility for permanent residency. The SEC alleges Dargey concealed these material deviations from the approved business plans, violating securities laws and undermining the integrity of the EB-5 program. In response, a federal court granted an emergency asset freeze, prohibited further solicitation of investors, ordered preservation of documents, and mandated the repatriation of funds transferred to overseas accounts. The SEC’s investigation, conducted by Brent Smyth and Michael Foley with assistance from USCIS, is now being litigated by Smyth and Susan LaMarca, with the agency seeking full civil penalties. This case highlights systemic risks in the EB-5 program when regional centers operate without adequate oversight.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
ponzi (80%)
Court
Western District of Washington
Classified ponzi(confidence 80%). EDGAR detection: forms Form D· recall 35% / precision 15%. detection rule →
Parties
jina l. choilobsang dargeySecurities and Exchange Commissionthe sec’s complaintthe sec’s investigationthe sec’s litigationthe securities and exchange commission
Keywords
secdargeyinvestorseb-asset freezepath americacompaniesprojectsreal estateestate projectsdargey companiesinvestor moneyresidencyassetfreeze

Exhibits & Attached Documents (1)

Extracted insights

Dollar amounts 5
  • $125.00M $125 million $100M–$1B
  • $14.00M $14 million $10M–$100M
  • $3.00M $3 million $1M–$10M
  • $2.50M $2.5 million $1M–$10M
  • $500K $500,000 $100K–$1M
Entities 8
  • court in u.s. district court for the western district of washington
  • person jina l. choi
  • person lobsang dargey
  • agency Securities and Exchange Commission
  • agency the sec’s complaint
  • agency the sec’s investigation
  • agency the sec’s litigation
  • agency the securities and exchange commission
Triples 16
  • The Securities and Exchange Commission Announced An asset freeze obtained against a man in Bellevue, Wash.
  • The SEC Alleges Lobsang Dargey and his “Path America” companies have raised at least $125 million for two real estate projects
  • Lobsang Dargey Diverted $14 million for unrelated real estate projects and $3 million for personal use including the purchase of his $2.5 million home and cash withdrawals at casinos
  • Jina L. Choi Said We allege that Dargey promised investors their money would be used to develop specific real estate projects approved under the EB-5 program, but he misused millions of dollars to enrich himself and jeopardized investors’ prospects for U.S. residency
  • The SEC’s complaint Filed In U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington
  • Dargey and his companies Obtained investments From 250 Chinese investors under the auspices of the EB-5 program
  • Path America SnoCo and Path America KingCo Operated as Regional centers through which EB-5 investments could be made
  • Dargey Told U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and EB-5 investors that he would use investor money only for the Seattle skyscraper and Everett, Wash., projects
  • Dargey and his companies Misled Investors about their ability to obtain permanent residency by investing in the Path America projects
  • Dargey Knew That USCIS can deny investors’ residency applications if investor money is used for a project that materially departs from the approved business plan presented to USCIS
  • Dargey Failed to tell Investors that he and his companies had departed from the business plan by using investor money for personal expenses and unrelated projects
  • The court Granted The SEC’s request for an asset freeze and issued an order restraining Dargey and his companies from soliciting additional investors
  • The SEC Was granted An order expediting discovery, prohibiting the destruction of documents, and requiring Dargey to repatriate funds he transferred to overseas bank accounts
  • The SEC’s investigation Conducted by Brent Smyth and Michael Foley of the San Francisco office and supervised by Steven Buchholz
  • The SEC’s litigation Will be led by Mr. Smyth and Susan LaMarca
  • The SEC Appreciates The assistance of the USCIS
Text layers
Extracted body text (2,852c)
The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced an asset freeze obtained against a man in Bellevue, Wash., accused of defrauding Chinese investors seeking U.S. residency through the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Pilot Program by investing in his companies. The SEC alleges that Lobsang Dargey and his “Path America” companies have raised at least $125 million for two real estate projects: a skyscraper in downtown Seattle and a mixed-use commercial and residential development containing a farmers’ market in Everett, Wash. But Dargey diverted $14 million for unrelated real estate projects and $3 million for personal use including the purchase of his $2.5 million home and cash withdrawals at casinos. “We allege that Dargey promised investors their money would be used to develop specific real estate projects approved under the EB-5 program, but he misused millions of dollars to enrich himself and jeopardized investors’ prospects for U.S. residency,” said Jina L. Choi, Director of the SEC’s San Francisco Regional Office. According to the SEC’s complaint filed yesterday in U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington: Under the EB-5 program, foreign citizens may qualify for U.S. residency if they make a qualified investment of at least $500,000 in a specified project that creates or preserves at least 10 jobs for U.S. workers. Dargey and his companies obtained investments from 250 Chinese investors under the auspices of the EB-5 program. Path America SnoCo and Path America KingCo operated as regional centers through which EB-5 investments could be made. Dargey told U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and EB-5 investors that he would use investor money only for the Seattle skyscraper and Everett, Wash., projects. Dargey and his companies misled investors about their ability to obtain permanent residency by investing in the Path America projects. For example, Dargey knew that USCIS can deny investors’ residency applications if investor money is used for a project that materially departs from the approved business plan presented to USCIS. Dargey failed to tell investors that he and his companies had departed from the business plan by using investor money for personal expenses and unrelated projects. Late yesterday, the court granted the SEC’s request for an asset freeze and issued an order restraining Dargey and his companies from soliciting additional investors. The SEC also was granted an order expediting discovery, prohibiting the destruction of documents, and requiring Dargey to repatriate funds he transferred to overseas bank accounts. The SEC’s investigation was conducted by Brent Smyth and Michael Foley of the San Francisco office and supervised by Steven Buchholz. The SEC’s litigation will be led by Mr. Smyth and Susan LaMarca. The SEC appreciates the assistance of the USCIS.
OCR text (2,852c · plain-text · 99% conf)
The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced an asset freeze obtained against a man in Bellevue, Wash., accused of defrauding Chinese investors seeking U.S. residency through the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Pilot Program by investing in his companies. The SEC alleges that Lobsang Dargey and his “Path America” companies have raised at least $125 million for two real estate projects: a skyscraper in downtown Seattle and a mixed-use commercial and residential development containing a farmers’ market in Everett, Wash. But Dargey diverted $14 million for unrelated real estate projects and $3 million for personal use including the purchase of his $2.5 million home and cash withdrawals at casinos. “We allege that Dargey promised investors their money would be used to develop specific real estate projects approved under the EB-5 program, but he misused millions of dollars to enrich himself and jeopardized investors’ prospects for U.S. residency,” said Jina L. Choi, Director of the SEC’s San Francisco Regional Office. According to the SEC’s complaint filed yesterday in U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington: Under the EB-5 program, foreign citizens may qualify for U.S. residency if they make a qualified investment of at least $500,000 in a specified project that creates or preserves at least 10 jobs for U.S. workers. Dargey and his companies obtained investments from 250 Chinese investors under the auspices of the EB-5 program. Path America SnoCo and Path America KingCo operated as regional centers through which EB-5 investments could be made. Dargey told U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and EB-5 investors that he would use investor money only for the Seattle skyscraper and Everett, Wash., projects. Dargey and his companies misled investors about their ability to obtain permanent residency by investing in the Path America projects. For example, Dargey knew that USCIS can deny investors’ residency applications if investor money is used for a project that materially departs from the approved business plan presented to USCIS. Dargey failed to tell investors that he and his companies had departed from the business plan by using investor money for personal expenses and unrelated projects. Late yesterday, the court granted the SEC’s request for an asset freeze and issued an order restraining Dargey and his companies from soliciting additional investors. The SEC also was granted an order expediting discovery, prohibiting the destruction of documents, and requiring Dargey to repatriate funds he transferred to overseas bank accounts. The SEC’s investigation was conducted by Brent Smyth and Michael Foley of the San Francisco office and supervised by Steven Buchholz. The SEC’s litigation will be led by Mr. Smyth and Susan LaMarca. The SEC appreciates the assistance of the USCIS.