2023-06-26 DOJ SDNY press_release 119 KB 6,273 chars

“Wolf Of Airbnb” Pleads Guilty In Connection With PPP And Real Estate Fraud Scheme

Caption
United States v. Airbnb, Inc., et al.
summary

Konrad Bicher, known as the 'Wolf of Airbnb,' pled guilty to wire fraud for illegally subletting Manhattan apartments on Airbnb without paying rent, falsely claiming tenant protections, and obtaining over $565,000 in PPP loans using falsified tax documents, agreeing to forfeit $1.74 million and pay $1.99 million in restitution while facing up to 20 years in prison.

paragraph

Konrad Bicher pled guilty to one count of wire fraud for orchestrating a dual fraud scheme involving real estate and federal pandemic relief programs. He generated at least $1.17 million in income by subletting Manhattan apartments on Airbnb despite failing to pay over $1 million in lease payments and violating lease terms prohibiting short-term rentals, while also exploiting COVID-era tenant protections to evade eviction. Additionally, he obtained over $565,000 in PPP loans by submitting falsified IRS tax documents, and as part of his plea, he agreed to forfeit $1,740,407.12 and pay $1,985,251 in restitution, facing a maximum sentence of 20 years.

narrative

Konrad Bicher, who dubbed himself the 'Wolf of Airbnb' for his ruthless financial tactics, pled guilty to wire fraud for a multi-year scheme that exploited both the housing market and federal pandemic relief programs. Beginning in 2019, he leased Manhattan apartments under false pretenses, failed to make over $1 million in required rent payments, and continued occupying units after leases expired—all while generating at least $1.17 million in short-term rental income via Airbnb and other platforms. He deliberately violated lease clauses prohibiting subletting and used pandemic-era tenant protections to resist eviction efforts by landlords, despite being a commercial operator, not a distressed tenant. Between April and July 2021, Bicher submitted at least four fraudulent PPP loan applications on behalf of three entities, using falsified tax documents that had never been filed with the IRS to secure over $565,000 in government-backed loans. As part of his guilty plea, Bicher agreed to forfeit $1,740,407.12 and pay $1,985,251 in restitution to victims, acknowledging the full scope of his deception. He faces a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison, with sentencing to be determined by a federal judge. The FBI and U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York led the investigation that exposed his systematic abuse of housing and relief systems during the pandemic.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
financial-fraud (95%)
Court
Southern District of New York
Outcome
pleaded
Restitution
$1,985,251
Victim loss
$1,000,000
Classified financial-fraud(confidence 95%). EDGAR detection: forms 10-K/10-Q/8-K/NT 10-K· recall 67% / precision 23%. detection rule →
Parties
Airbnb, Inc.damian williamsDepartment of Justicefalse statementsFederal Bureau of Investigationgovernment programskonrad bicherlease agreementsSarah L. CaveUnited States GovernmentU.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District Of New York
Keywords
bicherunitslease agreementswolf airbnbairbnbpppfraudleasereal estaterental paymentsshort-term basisagreementswolfconnectionscheme

Extracted insights

Dollar amounts 5
  • $1.99M $1,985,251 $1M–$10M
  • $1.74M $1,740,407 $1M–$10M
  • $1.17M $1,170,000 $1M–$10M
  • $1.00M $1,000,000 $1M–$10M
  • $565K $565,000 $100K–$1M
Entities 12
  • person konrad bicher ×2
  • organization Airbnb, Inc.
  • person damian williams
  • organization Department of Justice
  • person false statements
  • organization Federal Bureau of Investigation
  • person government programs
  • person lease agreements
  • person Sarah L. Cave
  • organization United States Government
  • organization U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District Of New York
  • scheme_term wire fraud
Triples 8
  • KONRAD BICHER Pled Guilty Wire Fraud
  • KONRAD BICHER Entered Into Lease Agreements
  • KONRAD BICHER Made False Statements
  • KONRAD BICHER Abused Government Programs
  • KONRAD BICHER Derived Income By Renting Units On A Short-Term Basis
  • KONRAD BICHER Failed To Make More Than $1,000,000 In Payments
  • KONRAD BICHER Caused Units To Be Listed For Short-Term Rent On Airbnb
  • KONRAD BICHER Relying On Tenant Protections Adopted In Connection With The COVID-19 Pandemic
View original DOJ press releasejustice.gov
Extracted body text (6,273c)
Press Release “Wolf Of Airbnb” Pleads Guilty In Connection With PPP And Real Estate Fraud Scheme Monday, June 26, 2023 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Damian Williams, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, announced that KONRAD BICHER pled guilty today to wire fraud in connection with his fraudulent operation of real estate companies, including by entering lease agreements for residential apartment units in Manhattan on false and fraudulent pretenses and by making false statements to obtain loans guaranteed by the United States government. BICHER pled guilty before U.S. Magistrate Judge Sarah L. Cave. U.S. Attorney Damian Williams said: “Bicher proudly referred to himself as the ‘Wolf of Airbnb.’ But, as he admitted in court today, his businesses were premised on fraud. Bicher entered into lease agreements on false pretenses and made false statements to obtain loans guaranteed by the United States government. Bicher lined his own pockets by abusing government programs and tenant protections intended to benefit those in crisis during the COVID-19 pandemic. Thanks to the hard work of the FBI and this Office, he is being held accountable for his conduct.” According to the allegations in the Complaint, Indictment, other court documents, and statements made in Court: Beginning in at least February 2019, BICHER, and/or individuals working in concert with BICHER, began renting apartment units (the “Units”) in Manhattan. The Units were leased pursuant to lease agreements which required that the lessee make monthly rental payments and also included clauses that prohibited the lessee from renting the Units to third parties on a short-term basis and/or included clauses that prohibited the lessee from subletting the Units to third parties without written consent of the owner. Despite the requirement to make monthly rental payments, BICHER failed to make payments as required by the lease agreements. For many of the Units, BICHER also refused to vacate the Units after the expiration of the lease agreements. During the period of time that BICHER failed to make required rental payments, including the period of time after a lease agreement expired and the premises had not been vacated, BICHER derived income by renting the Units on a short-term basis, including by posting the Units for rent on various online marketplaces, such as Airbnb, Inc. (“Airbnb”). Between in or about July 2019 and in or about April 2022, BICHER and his associates failed to make more than $1,000,000 in payments pursuant to the Lease Agreements or, for the period of time after the expiration of the Lease Agreements, based on the estimated fair market value for the Units. During this period, BICHER caused the Units to be listed for short-term rent on Airbnb and at least one other online marketplace for short-term rentals, resulting in at least $1,170,000 in rental income to BICHER and his associates. Throughout the course of this scheme, the lessors of the Units made numerous efforts to recover rental payments from BICHER and/or to stop BICHER from continuing to rent the Units on a short-term basis, including by initiating civil litigation against BICHER. BICHER relied on legal protections intended to benefit tenants, including tenant protections adopted in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic, in order to oppose the lawsuits. Despite relying on tenant protections for New Yorkers in need, BICHER continued to generate revenue by renting certain Units on a short-term basis. In addition, between at least in or about April 2021 until in or about July 2021, BICHER obtained government-guaranteed loans through a loan program of the United States Small Business Administration designed to provide relief to small businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic, namely the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”). In furtherance of this scheme, BICHER submitted at least four applications for PPP loans on behalf of at least three entities and obtained over $565,000 in loan proceeds. These PPP applications contained fraudulent documents and false information. For example, in connection with the PPP applications, BICHER submitted tax documents which were purportedly filed with the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”). These documents were falsified in that the entities seeking PPP loans had not actually filed the purported tax returns with the IRS, and BICHER has not otherwise reported the purported income to the IRS. During the course of the scheme, BICHER referred to himself as the “Wolf of Airbnb” and explained to media outlets that this nickname referred to the fact that he was “hungry and ruthless enough to get on top of the financial ladder” and had the “ferocity…of a wolf, because wolves are territorial, vicious, and show no mercy when provoked.” * * * BICHER, 31, of Hialeah, Florida, pled guilty to one count of wire fraud, which carries a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison. BICHER also agreed to forfeit $1,740,407.12 and to make restitution to victims in the amount of $1,985,251. The maximum potential sentence is prescribed by Congress and is provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendant will be determined by a judge. Mr. Williams praised the outstanding investigative work of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. This case is being handled by the Office’s General Crimes Unit. Assistant U.S. Attorney Matthew Weinberg is in charge of the prosecution. Contact Nicholas Biase (212) 637-2600 Updated June 26, 2023 Topics COVID-Related Fraud Financial Fraud Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 23-230
OCR text (6,273c · html-text · 99% conf)
Press Release “Wolf Of Airbnb” Pleads Guilty In Connection With PPP And Real Estate Fraud Scheme Monday, June 26, 2023 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Damian Williams, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, announced that KONRAD BICHER pled guilty today to wire fraud in connection with his fraudulent operation of real estate companies, including by entering lease agreements for residential apartment units in Manhattan on false and fraudulent pretenses and by making false statements to obtain loans guaranteed by the United States government. BICHER pled guilty before U.S. Magistrate Judge Sarah L. Cave. U.S. Attorney Damian Williams said: “Bicher proudly referred to himself as the ‘Wolf of Airbnb.’ But, as he admitted in court today, his businesses were premised on fraud. Bicher entered into lease agreements on false pretenses and made false statements to obtain loans guaranteed by the United States government. Bicher lined his own pockets by abusing government programs and tenant protections intended to benefit those in crisis during the COVID-19 pandemic. Thanks to the hard work of the FBI and this Office, he is being held accountable for his conduct.” According to the allegations in the Complaint, Indictment, other court documents, and statements made in Court: Beginning in at least February 2019, BICHER, and/or individuals working in concert with BICHER, began renting apartment units (the “Units”) in Manhattan. The Units were leased pursuant to lease agreements which required that the lessee make monthly rental payments and also included clauses that prohibited the lessee from renting the Units to third parties on a short-term basis and/or included clauses that prohibited the lessee from subletting the Units to third parties without written consent of the owner. Despite the requirement to make monthly rental payments, BICHER failed to make payments as required by the lease agreements. For many of the Units, BICHER also refused to vacate the Units after the expiration of the lease agreements. During the period of time that BICHER failed to make required rental payments, including the period of time after a lease agreement expired and the premises had not been vacated, BICHER derived income by renting the Units on a short-term basis, including by posting the Units for rent on various online marketplaces, such as Airbnb, Inc. (“Airbnb”). Between in or about July 2019 and in or about April 2022, BICHER and his associates failed to make more than $1,000,000 in payments pursuant to the Lease Agreements or, for the period of time after the expiration of the Lease Agreements, based on the estimated fair market value for the Units. During this period, BICHER caused the Units to be listed for short-term rent on Airbnb and at least one other online marketplace for short-term rentals, resulting in at least $1,170,000 in rental income to BICHER and his associates. Throughout the course of this scheme, the lessors of the Units made numerous efforts to recover rental payments from BICHER and/or to stop BICHER from continuing to rent the Units on a short-term basis, including by initiating civil litigation against BICHER. BICHER relied on legal protections intended to benefit tenants, including tenant protections adopted in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic, in order to oppose the lawsuits. Despite relying on tenant protections for New Yorkers in need, BICHER continued to generate revenue by renting certain Units on a short-term basis. In addition, between at least in or about April 2021 until in or about July 2021, BICHER obtained government-guaranteed loans through a loan program of the United States Small Business Administration designed to provide relief to small businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic, namely the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”). In furtherance of this scheme, BICHER submitted at least four applications for PPP loans on behalf of at least three entities and obtained over $565,000 in loan proceeds. These PPP applications contained fraudulent documents and false information. For example, in connection with the PPP applications, BICHER submitted tax documents which were purportedly filed with the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”). These documents were falsified in that the entities seeking PPP loans had not actually filed the purported tax returns with the IRS, and BICHER has not otherwise reported the purported income to the IRS. During the course of the scheme, BICHER referred to himself as the “Wolf of Airbnb” and explained to media outlets that this nickname referred to the fact that he was “hungry and ruthless enough to get on top of the financial ladder” and had the “ferocity…of a wolf, because wolves are territorial, vicious, and show no mercy when provoked.” * * * BICHER, 31, of Hialeah, Florida, pled guilty to one count of wire fraud, which carries a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison. BICHER also agreed to forfeit $1,740,407.12 and to make restitution to victims in the amount of $1,985,251. The maximum potential sentence is prescribed by Congress and is provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendant will be determined by a judge. Mr. Williams praised the outstanding investigative work of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. This case is being handled by the Office’s General Crimes Unit. Assistant U.S. Attorney Matthew Weinberg is in charge of the prosecution. Contact Nicholas Biase (212) 637-2600 Updated June 26, 2023 Topics COVID-Related Fraud Financial Fraud Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 23-230