President Of Queens-Based Construction Company Charged With Fraud In Connection With Homeless Shelter Contracts Worth $12 Million
Liaquat and Ali Cheema, presidents of AFL Construction Co., along with Irfan Bajwa, Shouket Chudhary, and Khizar Hayat, were charged with wire fraud, money laundering, and aggravated identity theft for stealing at least $8 million from NYC homeless shelter contracts using phantom workers and stolen identities, while also fraudulently obtaining Medicaid benefits.
Liaquat and Ali Cheema, president and vice president of Queens-based AFL Construction Co., orchestrated a years-long fraud scheme by submitting falsified invoices and using stolen identities to fraudulently obtain at least $8 million from $12 million in NYC homeless shelter contracts. They and three associates—Irfan Bajwa, Shouket Chudhary, and Khizar Hayat—laundered the proceeds through bank accounts and also fraudulently obtained tens of thousands of dollars in Medicaid benefits using forged documents, including signatures of deceased individuals. The defendants face charges including wire fraud conspiracy, money laundering conspiracy, aggravated identity theft, and health care fraud conspiracy, with potential sentences of up to 20 years per count plus mandatory minimums.
Liaquat and Ali Cheema, president and vice president of Queens-based AFL Construction Co., were charged with orchestrating a years-long fraud scheme involving $12 million in NYC homeless shelter contracts, from which they fraudulently obtained at least $8 million by submitting falsified invoices and using stolen identities of phantom workers. The scheme involved fabricating labor claims, inflating material costs, and submitting documentation containing unauthorized Social Security numbers and names of individuals who never worked on the projects. To conceal the illicit proceeds, Liaquat Cheema, Irfan Bajwa, Shouket Chudhary, and Khizar Hayat funneled funds through personal and business bank accounts via fraudulent checks. In a separate but related scheme, these same four defendants fraudulently obtained tens of thousands of dollars in Medicaid benefits by submitting falsified income certifications, including forged employment letters signed by a deceased person. The investigation, led by the U.S. Department of Labor Office of Inspector General and NYC Department of Investigation, with prosecution by the Southern District of New York, uncovered a coordinated network of contract and public benefits fraud. All five defendants were arrested in East Elmhurst and New Hyde Park and face charges including wire fraud conspiracy, money laundering conspiracy, aggravated identity theft, and health care fraud conspiracy, with potential sentences of up to 20 years per count and mandatory two-year terms for identity theft.
Extracted insights
- $12.00M $12 Million $10M–$100M
- $12.00M $12 million $10M–$100M
- $8.00M $8 million $1M–$10M
- person irfan bajwa
- person khizar hayat
- person liaquat cheema
- scheme_term money laundering scheme
- company president of queens-based construction company
- person shouket chudhary
- scheme_term wire fraud conspiracy, aggravated identity theft, money laundering conspiracy
- person wrongfully obtain medicaid benefits
- President Of Queens-Based Construction Company Charged With Fraud Homeless Shelter Contracts Worth $12 Million
- LIAQUAT CHEEMA Arrested Wire Fraud Conspiracy, Aggravated Identity Theft, Money Laundering Conspiracy
- LIAQUAT CHEEMA Charged With Fraudulently Obtaining Tens Of Thousands Of Dollars-Worth Of Medicaid Benefits
- IRFAN BAJWA Arrested Money Laundering Scheme
- SHOUKET CHUDHARY Arrested Money Laundering Scheme
- KHIZAR HAYAT Arrested Money Laundering Scheme
- LIAQUAT CHEEMA Used Contractor Status To Fraudulently Siphon Funds From The City
- LIAQUAT CHEEMA Submitted False Certifications To Wrongfully Obtain Medicaid Benefits
- U.S. Attorney Damian Williams Announced Arrest Of LIAQUAT CHEEMA And ALI CHEEMA
- Special Agent-in-Charge Jonathan Mellone Announced Investigation Of Illicit And Fraudulent Employment Practices
- NYC-DOI Commissioner Jocelyn Strauber Announced Charged Scheme Involving Overbilling For Material And False Claims
Press Release President Of Queens-Based Construction Company Charged With Fraud In Connection With Homeless Shelter Contracts Worth $12 Million Wednesday, September 21, 2022 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Four Other Employees of Construction Company Also Charged in Connection with Years-Long Fraud and Money Laundering Scheme Damian Williams, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, Jonathan Mellone, Special Agent-in-Charge of the New York Region of the United States Department of Labor Office of Inspector General (“DOL-OIG”), and Jocelyn Strauber, the Commissioner of the New York City Department of Investigation (“NYC-DOI”), announced today the arrest of LIAQUAT CHEEMA and ALI CHEEMA on charges of wire fraud conspiracy, aggravated identity theft, and money laundering conspiracy for their role in a scheme to defraud New York City (the “City”) in connection with public contracts to perform general contracting work at City homeless shelters. Three other participants in the money laundering scheme, IRFAN BAJWA, SHOUKET CHUDHARY, a/k/a “Muhammad Shakoor Chudary,” a/k/a “Mohammad Shakoor Chudary,” and KHIZAR HAYAT were also arrested for their role in using bank accounts to receive proceeds of the fraud scheme and conducting financial transactions to conceal, among other things, the illegal source of the funds. In addition, LIAQUAT CHEEMA, BAJWA, CHUDHARY, and HAYAT were each charged in a separate scheme to fraudulently obtain tens of thousands of dollars-worth of Medicaid benefits. The defendants were arrested this morning in East Elmhurst and New Hyde Park, New York, and will be presented today before a magistrate judge in the Southern District of New York. U.S. Attorney Damian Williams said: “The defendants entered into public contracts so that they could provide vital maintenance to homeless shelters to aid New York City’s most vulnerable residents; however, instead of honoring these contracts, the defendants allegedly concocted multiple schemes to steal public funds. Today’s arrests signal this Office’s continued commitment to combat any and all fraud and money laundering schemes.” Special Agent-in-Charge Jonathan Mellone said: “An important mission of the U.S. Department of Labor Office of Inspector General is to investigate allegations of certain illicit and fraudulent employment practices. We will continue to work with our law enforcement partners to investigate these types of allegations.” NYC-DOI Commissioner Jocelyn Strauber said: “As alleged, these defendants, contractors who work on New York City homeless shelters, used their contractor status to fraudulently siphon funds from the City. The charged scheme was vast and involved overbilling for material, false claims to prompt the issuance of paychecks to purported workers and the diversion of those paychecks to defendants, and the submission of false certifications that enabled defendants to wrongfully obtain Medicaid benefits. DOI thanks the City Department of Social Services for initially referring allegations of fraud to DOI and the United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York and the U.S. Department of Labor Office of the Inspector General for their partnership on this investigation.” As alleged in the Complaint unsealed today in Manhattan federal court:[1] LIAQUAT CHEEMA and ALI CHEEMA were the President and, at least as of in or about 2015, the Vice President, respectively, of AFL Construction Co. Inc. (“AFL”), located in Queens, New York. AFL entered into public contracts with the City worth approximately $12 million to perform general contracting work at homeless shelters located in the City, including in the Southern District of New York. Pursuant to the contracts, AFL would perform, among other things, general maintenance, landscaping, roofing, and snow removal at shelter sites. From at least in or about 2014 through at least in or about 2018, LIAQUAT CHEEMA and ALI CHEEMA used the contracts to fraudulently enrich themselves and steal from the City. In furtherance of the scheme, LIAQUAT CHEEMA and ALI CHEEMA, among other things, submitted fraudulent invoices and other documentation in support of requests for payment on the contracts, which falsely claimed that certain workers had performed work on certain projects and falsely inflated amounts paid by the defendants for materials purportedly used on such projects. These fraudulent invoices and supporting documentation contained, without authorization, the identities of other persons, including the names, and in at least one case, the social security number, of purported workers who in fact had not worked on the projects specified in the requests for payment submitted by LIAQUAT CHEEMA and ALI CHEEMA. To date, AFL has been paid at least $8 million for work purportedly performed pursuant to these contracts. In addition, during the same period, LIAQUAT CHEEMA and ALI CHEEMA, as well as IRFAN BAJWA, SHOUKET CHUDHARY, and KHIZAR HAYAT used several bank accounts to receive the proceeds of the fraudulent scheme and conducted financial transactions to conceal, among other things, the illegal source of the funds. Those transactions included transfers of illicit proceeds into the defendants’ personal and business bank accounts via fraudulent checks in order to conceal the scheme. For example, certain of the defendants caused AFL to issue hundreds of checks to purported workers fraudulently listed in documentation submitted to the City in support of payment on the contracts but never delivered those checks to the purported workers; instead, the defendants deposited the checks into their own personal and business bank accounts. LIAQUAT CHEEMA, IRFAN BAJWA, SHOUKET CHUDHARY, and KHIZAR HAYAT also fraudulently obtained tens of thousands of dollars-worth of Medicaid benefits by repeatedly submitting fraudulent certifications, which underreported their actual incomes and accordingly enabled them to obtain Medicaid benefits for which they were not eligible. In support of requests for Medicaid benefits, LIAQUAT CHEEMA, BAJWA, CHUDHARY, and HAYAT repeatedly submitted nearly identical employment letters, which, among other misrepresentations, contained the name and purported signature of a purported “Project Manager” who, in fact, was deceased. * * * LIAQUAT CHEEMA, 62, of East Elmhurst, New York, is charged with one count of wire fraud conspiracy, which carries a maximum potential sentence of 20 years in prison; one count of money laundering conspiracy, which carries a maximum potential sentence of 20 years in prison; one count of health care fraud conspiracy, which carries a maximum potential sentence of 10 years in prison; and two counts of aggravated identity theft, each of which carry a mandatory sentence of two years in prison. ALI CHEEMA, 31, of East Elmhurst, New York, is charged with one count of wire fraud conspiracy, which carries a maximum potential sentence of 20 years in prison; one count of money laundering conspiracy, which carries a maximum potential sentence of 20 years in prison; and one count of aggravated identity theft, which carries a mandatory sentence of two years in prison. IRFAN BAJWA, 42, of New Hyde Park, New York, SHOUKET CHUDHARY, 64, of East Elmhurst, New York, and KHIZAR HAYAT, 46, of East Elmhurst, New York, are each charged with one count of money laundering conspiracy, which carries a maximum potential sentence of 20 years in prison; one count of health care fraud conspiracy, which carries a maximum potential sentence of 10 years in prison; and one count of aggravated identity theft, which carries a mandatory sentence of two years in prison. The maximum potential penalties are prescribed by Congress and are provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendants will be determined by the judge. Mr. Williams praised the outstanding investigative work of DOL-OIG and NYC-DOI. This case is being handled by the Office’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit. Assistant U.S. Attorney Timothy V. Capozzi is in charge of the prosecution. The allegations contained in the Complaint are merely accusations, and the defendants are presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty. [1] As the introductory phrase signifies, the entirety of the text of the Complaint constitutes only allegations, and every fact described herein should be treated as an allegation. Contact Nicholas Biase (212) 637-2600 Updated September 21, 2022 Topic Financial Fraud Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 22-297
Press Release President Of Queens-Based Construction Company Charged With Fraud In Connection With Homeless Shelter Contracts Worth $12 Million Wednesday, September 21, 2022 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Four Other Employees of Construction Company Also Charged in Connection with Years-Long Fraud and Money Laundering Scheme Damian Williams, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, Jonathan Mellone, Special Agent-in-Charge of the New York Region of the United States Department of Labor Office of Inspector General (“DOL-OIG”), and Jocelyn Strauber, the Commissioner of the New York City Department of Investigation (“NYC-DOI”), announced today the arrest of LIAQUAT CHEEMA and ALI CHEEMA on charges of wire fraud conspiracy, aggravated identity theft, and money laundering conspiracy for their role in a scheme to defraud New York City (the “City”) in connection with public contracts to perform general contracting work at City homeless shelters. Three other participants in the money laundering scheme, IRFAN BAJWA, SHOUKET CHUDHARY, a/k/a “Muhammad Shakoor Chudary,” a/k/a “Mohammad Shakoor Chudary,” and KHIZAR HAYAT were also arrested for their role in using bank accounts to receive proceeds of the fraud scheme and conducting financial transactions to conceal, among other things, the illegal source of the funds. In addition, LIAQUAT CHEEMA, BAJWA, CHUDHARY, and HAYAT were each charged in a separate scheme to fraudulently obtain tens of thousands of dollars-worth of Medicaid benefits. The defendants were arrested this morning in East Elmhurst and New Hyde Park, New York, and will be presented today before a magistrate judge in the Southern District of New York. U.S. Attorney Damian Williams said: “The defendants entered into public contracts so that they could provide vital maintenance to homeless shelters to aid New York City’s most vulnerable residents; however, instead of honoring these contracts, the defendants allegedly concocted multiple schemes to steal public funds. Today’s arrests signal this Office’s continued commitment to combat any and all fraud and money laundering schemes.” Special Agent-in-Charge Jonathan Mellone said: “An important mission of the U.S. Department of Labor Office of Inspector General is to investigate allegations of certain illicit and fraudulent employment practices. We will continue to work with our law enforcement partners to investigate these types of allegations.” NYC-DOI Commissioner Jocelyn Strauber said: “As alleged, these defendants, contractors who work on New York City homeless shelters, used their contractor status to fraudulently siphon funds from the City. The charged scheme was vast and involved overbilling for material, false claims to prompt the issuance of paychecks to purported workers and the diversion of those paychecks to defendants, and the submission of false certifications that enabled defendants to wrongfully obtain Medicaid benefits. DOI thanks the City Department of Social Services for initially referring allegations of fraud to DOI and the United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York and the U.S. Department of Labor Office of the Inspector General for their partnership on this investigation.” As alleged in the Complaint unsealed today in Manhattan federal court:[1] LIAQUAT CHEEMA and ALI CHEEMA were the President and, at least as of in or about 2015, the Vice President, respectively, of AFL Construction Co. Inc. (“AFL”), located in Queens, New York. AFL entered into public contracts with the City worth approximately $12 million to perform general contracting work at homeless shelters located in the City, including in the Southern District of New York. Pursuant to the contracts, AFL would perform, among other things, general maintenance, landscaping, roofing, and snow removal at shelter sites. From at least in or about 2014 through at least in or about 2018, LIAQUAT CHEEMA and ALI CHEEMA used the contracts to fraudulently enrich themselves and steal from the City. In furtherance of the scheme, LIAQUAT CHEEMA and ALI CHEEMA, among other things, submitted fraudulent invoices and other documentation in support of requests for payment on the contracts, which falsely claimed that certain workers had performed work on certain projects and falsely inflated amounts paid by the defendants for materials purportedly used on such projects. These fraudulent invoices and supporting documentation contained, without authorization, the identities of other persons, including the names, and in at least one case, the social security number, of purported workers who in fact had not worked on the projects specified in the requests for payment submitted by LIAQUAT CHEEMA and ALI CHEEMA. To date, AFL has been paid at least $8 million for work purportedly performed pursuant to these contracts. In addition, during the same period, LIAQUAT CHEEMA and ALI CHEEMA, as well as IRFAN BAJWA, SHOUKET CHUDHARY, and KHIZAR HAYAT used several bank accounts to receive the proceeds of the fraudulent scheme and conducted financial transactions to conceal, among other things, the illegal source of the funds. Those transactions included transfers of illicit proceeds into the defendants’ personal and business bank accounts via fraudulent checks in order to conceal the scheme. For example, certain of the defendants caused AFL to issue hundreds of checks to purported workers fraudulently listed in documentation submitted to the City in support of payment on the contracts but never delivered those checks to the purported workers; instead, the defendants deposited the checks into their own personal and business bank accounts. LIAQUAT CHEEMA, IRFAN BAJWA, SHOUKET CHUDHARY, and KHIZAR HAYAT also fraudulently obtained tens of thousands of dollars-worth of Medicaid benefits by repeatedly submitting fraudulent certifications, which underreported their actual incomes and accordingly enabled them to obtain Medicaid benefits for which they were not eligible. In support of requests for Medicaid benefits, LIAQUAT CHEEMA, BAJWA, CHUDHARY, and HAYAT repeatedly submitted nearly identical employment letters, which, among other misrepresentations, contained the name and purported signature of a purported “Project Manager” who, in fact, was deceased. * * * LIAQUAT CHEEMA, 62, of East Elmhurst, New York, is charged with one count of wire fraud conspiracy, which carries a maximum potential sentence of 20 years in prison; one count of money laundering conspiracy, which carries a maximum potential sentence of 20 years in prison; one count of health care fraud conspiracy, which carries a maximum potential sentence of 10 years in prison; and two counts of aggravated identity theft, each of which carry a mandatory sentence of two years in prison. ALI CHEEMA, 31, of East Elmhurst, New York, is charged with one count of wire fraud conspiracy, which carries a maximum potential sentence of 20 years in prison; one count of money laundering conspiracy, which carries a maximum potential sentence of 20 years in prison; and one count of aggravated identity theft, which carries a mandatory sentence of two years in prison. IRFAN BAJWA, 42, of New Hyde Park, New York, SHOUKET CHUDHARY, 64, of East Elmhurst, New York, and KHIZAR HAYAT, 46, of East Elmhurst, New York, are each charged with one count of money laundering conspiracy, which carries a maximum potential sentence of 20 years in prison; one count of health care fraud conspiracy, which carries a maximum potential sentence of 10 years in prison; and one count of aggravated identity theft, which carries a mandatory sentence of two years in prison. The maximum potential penalties are prescribed by Congress and are provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendants will be determined by the judge. Mr. Williams praised the outstanding investigative work of DOL-OIG and NYC-DOI. This case is being handled by the Office’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit. Assistant U.S. Attorney Timothy V. Capozzi is in charge of the prosecution. The allegations contained in the Complaint are merely accusations, and the defendants are presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty. [1] As the introductory phrase signifies, the entirety of the text of the Complaint constitutes only allegations, and every fact described herein should be treated as an allegation. Contact Nicholas Biase (212) 637-2600 Updated September 21, 2022 Topic Financial Fraud Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 22-297