2018-10-02 DOJ SDNY press_release 118 KB 5,126 chars

California Man Pleads Guilty To Hacking Websites For The Combating Terrorism Center At West Point And The New York City Comptroller

Caption
United States v. Billy Ribeiro Anderson
summary

Billy Ribeiro Anderson, 41, of Torrance, California, pled guilty to two counts of computer fraud for hacking and defacing over 11,000 websites globally—including those of West Point’s Combating Terrorism Center and the NYC Comptroller—using the alias 'AlfabetoVirtual,' and faces up to 10 years in prison per count.

paragraph

Billy Ribeiro Anderson pled guilty to two felony counts of computer fraud for unauthorized access and defacement of government websites, including the Combating Terrorism Center at West Point and the New York City Comptroller’s office. Between 2015 and 2018, he exploited security vulnerabilities and installed malicious code to gain administrative control, defacing over 11,000 websites worldwide with messages like 'Hacked by AlfabetoVirtual' and '#FREEPALESTINE.' Each count carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison, with sentencing scheduled for February 13, 2019, and the case was investigated by the FBI, U.S. Army CID, and Brazilian Federal Police.

narrative

Billy Ribeiro Anderson, 41, of Torrance, California, pled guilty to two counts of computer fraud for hacking and defacing websites of the Combating Terrorism Center at West Point and the New York City Comptroller’s office, among thousands of other global targets. Using the online alias 'AlfabetoVirtual,' he exploited known vulnerabilities—such as outdated plugins and cross-site scripting flaws—to gain unauthorized administrative access and replace website content with political messages like 'Hacked by AlfabetoVirtual' and '#FREEPALESTINE.' The West Point defacement occurred on October 4, 2016, via an administrative account compromise, while the NYC Comptroller site was breached on July 10, 2015, through a plugin vulnerability. Between 2015 and March 2018, Anderson was responsible for more than 11,000 such defacements, often maintaining persistent access by installing malicious code on victim servers. Each of the two felony counts carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison, with sentencing set for February 13, 2019. The investigation was led by the FBI, with critical assistance from the U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Command and the Brazilian Federal Police Cyber Crime Unit. The case was prosecuted by the Southern District of New York’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit under Assistant U.S. Attorney Sagar K. Ravi.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
cyber-fraud (95%)
Court
Southern District of New York
Outcome
pleaded
Classified cyber-fraud(confidence 95%). No EDGAR filing fingerprint (criminal/DOJ-side scheme). detection rule →
Parties
United States of AmericaBilly Ribeiro Anderson
Keywords
combating terrorismterrorism centerwest pointandersonwebsitewebsitesnewcomptrollerwebsites combatingcenter westcity comptrollercombatingterrorismcenterwest

Extracted insights

Entities 4
  • person billy ribeiro anderson
  • person federal prison time
  • person Geoffrey S. Berman
  • agency u.s. attorney's office, southern district of new york
Triples 10
  • Billy Ribeiro Anderson pled guilty to two felony counts of computer fraud
  • Billy Ribeiro Anderson hacked websites for Combating Terrorism Center at West Point
  • Billy Ribeiro Anderson hacked websites for Office of the New York City Comptroller
  • Geoffrey S. Berman announced guilty plea of Billy Ribeiro Anderson
  • Billy Ribeiro Anderson used online pseudonym AlfabetoVirtual
  • Billy Ribeiro Anderson committed defacements of more than 11,000 websites from 2015 through March 13, 2018
  • Billy Ribeiro Anderson defaced website on July 10, 2015 for NYC Comptroller
  • Billy Ribeiro Anderson defaced website on October 4, 2016 for Combating Terrorism Center at West Point
  • U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York prosecuted Billy Ribeiro Anderson
  • Billy Ribeiro Anderson faces federal prison time
View original DOJ press releasejustice.gov
Extracted body text (5,126c)
Press Release California Man Pleads Guilty To Hacking Websites For The Combating Terrorism Center At West Point And The New York City Comptroller Tuesday, October 2, 2018 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Geoffrey S. Berman, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, announced that BILLY RIBEIRO ANDERSON, a/k/a “Anderson Albuquerque,” a/k/a “AlfabetoVirtual,” pled guilty today to two felony counts of computer fraud for obtaining unauthorized access to and committing defacements of the websites for the Combating Terrorism Center at the United States Military Academy in West Point, New York (“West Point”), and the Office of the New York City Comptroller (the “NYC Comptroller”). ANDERSON pled guilty before U.S. District Judge Laura Taylor Swain. U.S. Attorney Geoffrey S. Berman said: “Billy Anderson hacked the websites of the New York City Comptroller and West Point, one of the most prestigious military academies in the world. He has now pled guilty to those crimes and faces time in federal prison. This case demonstrates that those who seek to commit cyber intrusions of government websites will be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law.” According to the allegations contained in the Information to which ANDERSON pled guilty and statements made at the plea proceeding: Website defacements are acts of computer intrusion in which a hacker obtains unauthorized access to computers hosting Internet websites and then replaces the publicly available contents of the website with content generated by the hacker, thereby “defacing” the website. Hackers frequently claim responsibility for defacements by listing their online pseudonyms as part of the defaced content. From 2015 through at least March 13, 2018, ANDERSON took responsibility for obtaining unauthorized access to, and committing more than 11,000 defacements of, various U.S. military, government, and business websites around the world under the online pseudonym “AlfabetoVirtual,” including websites for the Combating Terrorism Center at West Point and the NYC Comptroller. On July 10, 2015, a website owned by the NYC Comptroller was defaced, and ANDERSON, using the online pseudonym “AlfabetoVirtual,” claimed responsibility for the intrusion and defacement. The contents of the NYC Comptroller website were modified to display the text “Hacked by AlfabetoVirtual,” “#FREEPALESTINE” and “#FREEGAZA.” The defacement was performed by exploiting security vulnerabilities associated with the version of a plugin being used on the website. On October 4, 2016, a website for the Combating Terrorism Center at West Point was defaced, and ANDERSON, using the online pseudonym “AlfabetoVirtual,” claimed responsibility for the intrusion and defacement. The content of the Combating Terrorism Center website was modified to display the text “Hacked by AlfabetoVirtual.” The defacement was performed by an unauthorized administrative account that exploited a known cross-site script vulnerability, thereby enabling ANDERSON to bypass access controls and target an internal Combating Terrorism Center website address. ANDERSON also committed unauthorized intrusions of thousands of web servers located around the world by surreptitiously installing malicious code on victim web servers that provided ANDERSON with administrative rights to the victimized web servers, thereby enabling ANDERSON to commit defacements and to maintain persistent unauthorized access to the victimized web servers. * * * ANDERSON, 41, of Torrance, California, pled guilty to two counts of computer fraud for causing damage to a protected computer, each of which carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison. Sentencing before Judge Swain is scheduled for February 13, 2019, at 2:00pm. The maximum potential sentences are prescribed by Congress and are provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendant will be determined by the judge. Mr. Berman praised the outstanding investigative work of the FBI. Mr. Berman also thanked the Computer Crime Investigative Unit of the United States Army Criminal Investigation Command and the Brazilian Federal Police Cyber Crime Unit for their assistance with the investigation. This case is being handled by the Office’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit. Assistant United States Attorney Sagar K. Ravi is in charge of the prosecution. Updated October 2, 2018 Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 18-333
OCR text (5,126c · plain-text · 99% conf)
Press Release California Man Pleads Guilty To Hacking Websites For The Combating Terrorism Center At West Point And The New York City Comptroller Tuesday, October 2, 2018 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Geoffrey S. Berman, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, announced that BILLY RIBEIRO ANDERSON, a/k/a “Anderson Albuquerque,” a/k/a “AlfabetoVirtual,” pled guilty today to two felony counts of computer fraud for obtaining unauthorized access to and committing defacements of the websites for the Combating Terrorism Center at the United States Military Academy in West Point, New York (“West Point”), and the Office of the New York City Comptroller (the “NYC Comptroller”). ANDERSON pled guilty before U.S. District Judge Laura Taylor Swain. U.S. Attorney Geoffrey S. Berman said: “Billy Anderson hacked the websites of the New York City Comptroller and West Point, one of the most prestigious military academies in the world. He has now pled guilty to those crimes and faces time in federal prison. This case demonstrates that those who seek to commit cyber intrusions of government websites will be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law.” According to the allegations contained in the Information to which ANDERSON pled guilty and statements made at the plea proceeding: Website defacements are acts of computer intrusion in which a hacker obtains unauthorized access to computers hosting Internet websites and then replaces the publicly available contents of the website with content generated by the hacker, thereby “defacing” the website. Hackers frequently claim responsibility for defacements by listing their online pseudonyms as part of the defaced content. From 2015 through at least March 13, 2018, ANDERSON took responsibility for obtaining unauthorized access to, and committing more than 11,000 defacements of, various U.S. military, government, and business websites around the world under the online pseudonym “AlfabetoVirtual,” including websites for the Combating Terrorism Center at West Point and the NYC Comptroller. On July 10, 2015, a website owned by the NYC Comptroller was defaced, and ANDERSON, using the online pseudonym “AlfabetoVirtual,” claimed responsibility for the intrusion and defacement. The contents of the NYC Comptroller website were modified to display the text “Hacked by AlfabetoVirtual,” “#FREEPALESTINE” and “#FREEGAZA.” The defacement was performed by exploiting security vulnerabilities associated with the version of a plugin being used on the website. On October 4, 2016, a website for the Combating Terrorism Center at West Point was defaced, and ANDERSON, using the online pseudonym “AlfabetoVirtual,” claimed responsibility for the intrusion and defacement. The content of the Combating Terrorism Center website was modified to display the text “Hacked by AlfabetoVirtual.” The defacement was performed by an unauthorized administrative account that exploited a known cross-site script vulnerability, thereby enabling ANDERSON to bypass access controls and target an internal Combating Terrorism Center website address. ANDERSON also committed unauthorized intrusions of thousands of web servers located around the world by surreptitiously installing malicious code on victim web servers that provided ANDERSON with administrative rights to the victimized web servers, thereby enabling ANDERSON to commit defacements and to maintain persistent unauthorized access to the victimized web servers. * * * ANDERSON, 41, of Torrance, California, pled guilty to two counts of computer fraud for causing damage to a protected computer, each of which carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison. Sentencing before Judge Swain is scheduled for February 13, 2019, at 2:00pm. The maximum potential sentences are prescribed by Congress and are provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendant will be determined by the judge. Mr. Berman praised the outstanding investigative work of the FBI. Mr. Berman also thanked the Computer Crime Investigative Unit of the United States Army Criminal Investigation Command and the Brazilian Federal Police Cyber Crime Unit for their assistance with the investigation. This case is being handled by the Office’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit. Assistant United States Attorney Sagar K. Ravi is in charge of the prosecution. Updated October 2, 2018 Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 18-333