2016-05-04 DOJ SDNY press_release 118 KB 7,117 chars

California Man Found Guilty In Manhattan Federal Court Of Orchestrating $31 Million Mortgage Modification Fraud Scheme

Caption
United States v. Christy Goldsmith Romero, et al.
summary

Dionysius Fiumano, a California man, was found guilty of orchestrating a $31 million mortgage modification fraud scheme that deceived over 30,000 struggling homeowners into paying upfront fees under false pretenses of government-backed HAMP assistance, resulting in his conviction for conspiracy and wire fraud with sentencing scheduled for September 13, 2016.

paragraph

Dionysius Fiumano was convicted in Manhattan federal court of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and wire fraud for leading a $31 million scheme that victimized more than 30,000 homeowners nationwide. Through his company, Vortex Financial Management (PMG), he and co-conspirators used fraudulent emails, telemarketing, and false claims—such as attorney involvement, pre-approval for loan modifications, and direct payment to lenders—to extract upfront fees from desperate homeowners while providing little or no service. The fraud exploited the federal Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP), and three co-conspirators also pled guilty; Fiumano faces up to 20 years in prison, with sentencing set for September 13, 2016.

narrative

Dionysius Fiumano, a 43-year-old California man and general manager of sales at Vortex Financial Management (PMG), was found guilty in Manhattan federal court of orchestrating a $31 million mortgage modification fraud scheme that victimized over 30,000 homeowners across the United States. From November 2011 to May 2014, Fiumano and his co-conspirators purchased leads of delinquent homeowners and sent deceptive emails and letters falsely claiming their mortgages were already under review and that modified terms had been pre-approved by lenders. Through a team of 65 telemarketers, they lied about employing attorneys, having underwriters who guaranteed new rates, and that fees would go to lenders or legal costs—when in reality, no meaningful modification services were provided. The scheme deliberately exploited the federal Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP), a free government initiative designed to help homeowners during the financial crisis, turning desperation into profit. When complaints mounted, the group simply renamed their companies to continue the fraud. Fiumano was convicted of one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and one count of wire fraud, each carrying a maximum 20-year sentence, while three co-conspirators, including Pedram Abghari, pled guilty to similar charges. He was scheduled to be sentenced on September 13, 2016, by U.S. District Judge John F. Keenan.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
advance-fee (95%)
Court
Southern District of New York
Outcome
convicted
Victim loss
$31,000,000
Victims
30,000
Classified advance-fee(confidence 95%). No EDGAR filing fingerprint (criminal/DOJ-side scheme). detection rule →
Parties
christy goldsmith romerodionysius fiumanoPreet Bhararavortex financial management, inc.
Keywords
homeownersmortgage modificationmortgagefiumanofraudwire fraudmodificationschememanhattan federalcaliforniafederal orchestratingirvine californiaconspiracy commitcommit wirefraud wire

Extracted insights

Dollar amounts 3
  • $31.00M $31 Million $10M–$100M
  • $31.00M $31 million $10M–$100M
  • $30.00M $30 million $10M–$100M
Entities 4
  • person christy goldsmith romero
  • person dionysius fiumano
  • person Preet Bharara
  • company vortex financial management, inc.
Triples 10
  • Dionysius Fiumano found guilty of orchestrating $31 million mortgage modification fraud scheme
  • Dionysius Fiumano defrauded more than 30,000 American homeowners
  • Dionysius Fiumano was general manager of sales at Vortex Financial Management, Inc. (Professional Marketing Group)
  • Vortex Financial Management, Inc. located in Irvine, California
  • Dionysius Fiumano oversaw sales staff of approximately 65 telemarketers and managers
  • Dionysius Fiumano perpetrated scheme from November 2011 through May 2014
  • Dionysius Fiumano and co-conspirators obtained approximately $31 million from more than 30,000 victim-homeowners
  • Preet Bharara is United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York
  • Christy Goldsmith Romero is Special Inspector General of the Troubled Asset Relief Program
  • Dionysius Fiumano charged with largest mortgage modification scheme ever charged
View original DOJ press releasejustice.gov
Extracted body text (7,117c)
Press Release California Man Found Guilty In Manhattan Federal Court Of Orchestrating $31 Million Mortgage Modification Fraud Scheme Wednesday, May 4, 2016 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York More Than 30,000 Homeowners Victimized in Largest Mortgage Modification Scheme Ever Charged Preet Bharara, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, and Christy Goldsmith Romero, Special Inspector General of the Troubled Asset Relief Program (“SIGTARP”), announced that DIONYSIUS FIUMANO, a/k/a “D,” was found guilty late yesterday in Manhattan federal court of orchestrating a massive mortgage modification scheme through which he and his co-conspirators defrauded more than 30,000 American homeowners out of a total of approximately $31 million. Manhattan U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara said: “Dionysius Fiumano was the ringleader of a heartless criminal conspiracy that preyed on desperate homeowners struggling to pay their mortgages. Claiming to offer a lifeline to homeowners, Fiumano deceived tens of thousands into paying exorbitant fees for mortgage modification services they never got.” Special Inspector General Christy Goldsmith Romero said: “A jury convicted Dionysius Fiumano for his role in orchestrating an elaborate advance fee scheme that defrauded more than 30,000 struggling homeowners out of more than $30 million. Using the Treasury’s Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP) as the backdrop for their fraud, Fiumano and his co-conspirators conned homeowners who had fallen behind on their mortgage payments into believing their mortgages were being modified. In reality, they did little or nothing to help these homeowners. And when consumer complaints attracted attention, the co-conspirators renamed their companies to continue the fraud. These crimes were uniquely despicable, as HAMP is a free federal government housing program designed to help those most impacted by the financial crisis. Rather than offer relief, Fiumano added to the distress and despair of thousands of innocent Americans struggling to stay in their homes.” According to the Indictment other filings in Manhattan federal court and the evidence presented at trial: FIUMANO was the general manager of sales at Vortex Financial Management, Inc., a/k/a Professional Marketing Group, a/k/a Professional Legal Network (“PMG”), an Irvine, California, company that offered purported “mortgage modification” services, that is, assistance persuading the homeowner’s lender to agree to a modification to the terms of the homeowner’s mortgage to make it more affordable. In that capacity, FIUMANO oversaw PMG’s sales staff of approximately 65 telemarketers and managers. From about November 2011 through May 2014, FIUMANO perpetrated a scheme to defraud homeowners in dire financial straits who were seeking relief through government mortgage relief programs. Through a series of false and fraudulent representations, FIUMANO duped thousands of homeowners into paying thousands of dollars each in up-front fees in exchange for little or no mortgage modification service. In total, through their scheme, FIUMANO and his co-conspirators obtained approximately $31 million from more than 30,000 victim-homeowners throughout the United States. PMG purchased thousands of “leads,” consisting of the name, address, and other contact information of homeowners who had fallen behind in making mortgage payments on their homes. PMG then sent false and fraudulent solicitation letters by e-mail to the homeowners they identified through the “leads,” misleading these homeowners into believing that their mortgages were already under review and that new, modified rates had already been contemplated and approved by the homeowners’ lenders. At FIUMANO’s direction, FIUMANO’s sales staff called and emailed homeowners who received PMG’s fraudulent solicitations. During these calls, in an effort to convince the homeowners to pay up-front fees, FIUMANO, through his sales staff, regularly lied to homeowners, including by saying that (a) the homeowners were retaining a “law firm” and an “attorney” who would complete a mortgage modification application and negotiate aggressively on the homeowners’ behalf with banks to modify the terms of the homeowners’ mortgages; (b) the homeowners had been “pre-approved” or “pre-qualified” to receive a mortgage modification; (c) PMG employed underwriters who would calculate and guarantee the homeowners a new, modified rate and monthly mortgage payment; and (d) the up-front fees paid by the homeowners would be paid directly to the homeowners’ lenders, to the attorneys to pay their fees, or to pay the purported “hard costs” of the modification. In truth and in fact, and as FIUMANO well knew, all of these representations were false. * * * FIUMANO, 43, of Irvine, California, was convicted of one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and one count of wire fraud, each of which carries a statutory maximum sentence of 20 years in prison. FIUMANO is scheduled to be sentenced by U.S. District Judge John F. Keenan on September 13, 2016, at 11:00 a.m. Three other co-conspirators have also been convicted for their roles in the scheme: Pedram Abghari, a/k/a “Ted Allen,” 38, of Irvine, California, pled guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and one count of wire fraud, each of which carries a statutory maximum sentence of 20 years in prison, and one count of misprision of a felony, which carries a statutory maximum sentence of three years in prison. Justin Romano, 41, of Blue Point, New York, pled guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and one count of wire fraud. Mahyar Mohases, 33, of Irvine, California, pled guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and one count of wire fraud. Abghari, Romano, and Mohases are scheduled to be sentenced in the coming months. The maximum potential sentences in this case are prescribed by Congress and are provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendants will be determined by the judge. Mr. Bharara praised the investigative work of the Office of the Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program. The case is being prosecuted by the Office’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit. Assistant U.S. Attorneys Edward A. Imperatore and Patrick Egan are in charge of the prosecution. Updated May 4, 2016 Topic Mortgage Fraud Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 16-110
OCR text (7,117c · plain-text · 99% conf)
Press Release California Man Found Guilty In Manhattan Federal Court Of Orchestrating $31 Million Mortgage Modification Fraud Scheme Wednesday, May 4, 2016 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York More Than 30,000 Homeowners Victimized in Largest Mortgage Modification Scheme Ever Charged Preet Bharara, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, and Christy Goldsmith Romero, Special Inspector General of the Troubled Asset Relief Program (“SIGTARP”), announced that DIONYSIUS FIUMANO, a/k/a “D,” was found guilty late yesterday in Manhattan federal court of orchestrating a massive mortgage modification scheme through which he and his co-conspirators defrauded more than 30,000 American homeowners out of a total of approximately $31 million. Manhattan U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara said: “Dionysius Fiumano was the ringleader of a heartless criminal conspiracy that preyed on desperate homeowners struggling to pay their mortgages. Claiming to offer a lifeline to homeowners, Fiumano deceived tens of thousands into paying exorbitant fees for mortgage modification services they never got.” Special Inspector General Christy Goldsmith Romero said: “A jury convicted Dionysius Fiumano for his role in orchestrating an elaborate advance fee scheme that defrauded more than 30,000 struggling homeowners out of more than $30 million. Using the Treasury’s Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP) as the backdrop for their fraud, Fiumano and his co-conspirators conned homeowners who had fallen behind on their mortgage payments into believing their mortgages were being modified. In reality, they did little or nothing to help these homeowners. And when consumer complaints attracted attention, the co-conspirators renamed their companies to continue the fraud. These crimes were uniquely despicable, as HAMP is a free federal government housing program designed to help those most impacted by the financial crisis. Rather than offer relief, Fiumano added to the distress and despair of thousands of innocent Americans struggling to stay in their homes.” According to the Indictment other filings in Manhattan federal court and the evidence presented at trial: FIUMANO was the general manager of sales at Vortex Financial Management, Inc., a/k/a Professional Marketing Group, a/k/a Professional Legal Network (“PMG”), an Irvine, California, company that offered purported “mortgage modification” services, that is, assistance persuading the homeowner’s lender to agree to a modification to the terms of the homeowner’s mortgage to make it more affordable. In that capacity, FIUMANO oversaw PMG’s sales staff of approximately 65 telemarketers and managers. From about November 2011 through May 2014, FIUMANO perpetrated a scheme to defraud homeowners in dire financial straits who were seeking relief through government mortgage relief programs. Through a series of false and fraudulent representations, FIUMANO duped thousands of homeowners into paying thousands of dollars each in up-front fees in exchange for little or no mortgage modification service. In total, through their scheme, FIUMANO and his co-conspirators obtained approximately $31 million from more than 30,000 victim-homeowners throughout the United States. PMG purchased thousands of “leads,” consisting of the name, address, and other contact information of homeowners who had fallen behind in making mortgage payments on their homes. PMG then sent false and fraudulent solicitation letters by e-mail to the homeowners they identified through the “leads,” misleading these homeowners into believing that their mortgages were already under review and that new, modified rates had already been contemplated and approved by the homeowners’ lenders. At FIUMANO’s direction, FIUMANO’s sales staff called and emailed homeowners who received PMG’s fraudulent solicitations. During these calls, in an effort to convince the homeowners to pay up-front fees, FIUMANO, through his sales staff, regularly lied to homeowners, including by saying that (a) the homeowners were retaining a “law firm” and an “attorney” who would complete a mortgage modification application and negotiate aggressively on the homeowners’ behalf with banks to modify the terms of the homeowners’ mortgages; (b) the homeowners had been “pre-approved” or “pre-qualified” to receive a mortgage modification; (c) PMG employed underwriters who would calculate and guarantee the homeowners a new, modified rate and monthly mortgage payment; and (d) the up-front fees paid by the homeowners would be paid directly to the homeowners’ lenders, to the attorneys to pay their fees, or to pay the purported “hard costs” of the modification. In truth and in fact, and as FIUMANO well knew, all of these representations were false. * * * FIUMANO, 43, of Irvine, California, was convicted of one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and one count of wire fraud, each of which carries a statutory maximum sentence of 20 years in prison. FIUMANO is scheduled to be sentenced by U.S. District Judge John F. Keenan on September 13, 2016, at 11:00 a.m. Three other co-conspirators have also been convicted for their roles in the scheme: Pedram Abghari, a/k/a “Ted Allen,” 38, of Irvine, California, pled guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and one count of wire fraud, each of which carries a statutory maximum sentence of 20 years in prison, and one count of misprision of a felony, which carries a statutory maximum sentence of three years in prison. Justin Romano, 41, of Blue Point, New York, pled guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and one count of wire fraud. Mahyar Mohases, 33, of Irvine, California, pled guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and one count of wire fraud. Abghari, Romano, and Mohases are scheduled to be sentenced in the coming months. The maximum potential sentences in this case are prescribed by Congress and are provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendants will be determined by the judge. Mr. Bharara praised the investigative work of the Office of the Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program. The case is being prosecuted by the Office’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit. Assistant U.S. Attorneys Edward A. Imperatore and Patrick Egan are in charge of the prosecution. Updated May 4, 2016 Topic Mortgage Fraud Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 16-110