2014-10-10 DOJ SDNY press_release 122 KB 9,103 chars

Former Businessman Sentenced In Manhattan Federal Court To 34 Months In Prison For Fraud In Connection With The Financing Of “Rebecca – The Musical”

Caption
United States v. Connecticut-Based Real Estate Company, et al.
summary

Mark Hotton, a former Long Island stockbroker, was sentenced to 34 months in prison for defrauding the producers of 'Rebecca – The Musical' and a Connecticut real estate company by fabricating fictitious overseas investors, fake email domains, and even a fabricated death to conceal his theft of over $250,000 in payments and a promised $1.1 million loan.

paragraph

Mark Hotton pleaded guilty in July 2013 to orchestrating two fraud schemes using fictitious investors and shell companies, defrauding the producers of 'Rebecca – The Musical' of over $52,000 and a Connecticut real estate company of $200,000. He created fake email accounts, registered fraudulent domains, and invented personas such as 'Paul Abrams' and 'Walter Timmons,' even fabricating the death of one investor to stall demands for payment. He was sentenced to 34 months in prison, ordered to forfeit $500,000, and pay $68,000 in restitution, with the FBI and Southern District of New York’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit leading the investigation and prosecution.

narrative

Mark Hotton, a former Long Island businessman and stockbroker, was sentenced to 34 months in prison for executing two interconnected fraud schemes targeting the producers of 'Rebecca – The Musical' and a Connecticut-based real estate company. To defraud the musical’s producers, he invented four fictitious overseas investors—'Paul Abrams,' 'Roger Thomas,' 'Julian Spencer,' and 'Walter Timmons'—and fabricated email correspondence, investment agreements, and even a fake death of 'Abrams' to delay exposure, all while using domains and IP addresses he controlled. He received over $52,000 in fees and advances from the producers, including an $8,000 'advance' for a non-existent safari with 'Abrams.' Separately, he used identical deceptive tactics to convince the real estate company he could secure a $20 million loan through phantom entities, securing $200,000 in payments. The email addresses and domains used in both schemes were registered to Hotton, and forensic analysis traced communications back to his Manhattan office. He pleaded guilty in July 2013, was ordered to forfeit $500,000, pay $68,000 in restitution, and was prosecuted by the Southern District of New York’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit with FBI support.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
advance-fee (90%)
Court
Southern District of New York
Outcome
pleaded
Restitution
$68,000,000,000
Classified advance-fee(confidence 90%). No EDGAR filing fingerprint (criminal/DOJ-side scheme). detection rule →
Parties
connecticut-based real estate companyFederal Bureau of Investigationformer stockbrokerfraud chargesJohn G. Koeltlmark hottonPreet Bhararatm consulting, inc.
Keywords
hottonproducersrebeccahotton investorsemailpaul abramsreal estateemail addressinvestorscompanymanhattan federalrebecca musicalestate companyusedfraud

Extracted insights

Dollar amounts 16
  • $20.00M $20 million $10M–$100M
  • $14.00M $14 million $10M–$100M
  • $12.00M $12 million $10M–$100M
  • $4.50M $4.5 million $1M–$10M
  • $4.00M $4 million $1M–$10M
  • $1.10M $1.1 million $1M–$10M
  • $500K $500,000 $100K–$1M
  • $250K $250,000 $100K–$1M
  • $200K $200,000 $100K–$1M
  • $68K $68,000 $10K–$100K
  • $35K $35,000 $10K–$100K
  • $23K $23,000 $10K–$100K
Entities 8
  • company connecticut-based real estate company
  • agency Federal Bureau of Investigation
  • person former stockbroker
  • person fraud charges
  • person John G. Koeltl
  • person mark hotton
  • person Preet Bharara
  • company tm consulting, inc.
Triples 15
  • Mark Hotton sentenced to 34 months in prison
  • Mark Hotton defrauded Producers of Rebecca – The Musical
  • Mark Hotton defrauded Connecticut-based real estate company
  • Mark Hotton pled guilty fraud charges
  • Preet Bharara announced sentencing of Mark Hotton
  • John G. Koeltl imposed 34-month prison sentence
  • Rebecca – The Musical required $4 million in additional funding
  • Rebecca – The Musical had budget of $12 million to $14 million
  • Mark Hotton controlled TM Consulting, Inc.
  • Mark Hotton agreed to raise funds for Rebecca in return for $7,500 plus 8% of funds raised
  • Mark Hotton created fictitious overseas investors Paul Abrams, Roger Thomas, Julian Spencer, Walter Timmons
  • Mark Hotton claimed to secure $4.5 million from four overseas investors
  • Mark Hotton worked for prominent investment bank and financial services firm
  • Mark Hotton was former stockbroker
  • Federal Bureau of Investigation investigated Mark Hotton fraud case
View original DOJ press releasejustice.gov
Extracted body text (9,103c)
Press Release Former Businessman Sentenced In Manhattan Federal Court To 34 Months In Prison For Fraud In Connection With The Financing Of “Rebecca – The Musical” Friday, October 10, 2014 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York The Rebecca Fraud Preet Bharara, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, announced today that one-time Long Island businessman MARK HOTTON was sentenced in Manhattan federal court to 34 months in prison for defrauding the producers of the Broadway show “Rebecca – The Musical” (“Rebecca”) through an elaborate scheme involving fictitious overseas “investors,” and for carrying out a separate scheme to defraud a Connecticut-based real estate company through many of the same deceptions employed in the “Rebecca” fraud. HOTTON pled guilty in July 2013 before U.S. District Judge John G. Koeltl, who also imposed today’s sentence. Manhattan U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara said: “Mark Hotton scripted not one, but two intricate and multifaceted schemes to bilk his victims out of hundreds of thousands of dollars. I would especially like to thank the Federal Bureau of Investigation for their work on this complicated fraud case.” According to the Complaint, the Indictment, and statements made in Manhattan federal court: HOTTON once worked for a prominent investment bank and financial services firm, and is a former stockbroker with ties to numerous corporate entities. From September 2011 to October 2012, he engaged in two separate schemes involving fictitious individuals and entities he created to defraud his victims – the producers of “Rebecca,” a musical based on the novel by Daphne du Maurier, and a Connecticut-based real estate company. As of late January 2012, the producers of “Rebecca” (the “Producers”) were trying to raise an additional $4 million in order to mount the musical on Broadway. The budget for Rebecca was between $12 million and $14 million, and in late January 2012, the producers realized they were at least $4 million short of their minimum capitalization goal. To raise additional funds, in February 2012, the Producers’ company entered into an agreement with TM Consulting, Inc., a company HOTTON controlled. Under the agreement, HOTTON undertook to raise money for “Rebecca” in return for a fee of $7,500, plus 8% of any funds raised in excess of $250,000, and tiered percentages of “Rebecca’s net profits.” Over the course of the next few months, HOTTON led the Producers into believing that he had secured $4.5 million from four overseas investors – “Paul Abrams,” of Hawthorne, East Victoria; “Roger Thomas,” of St. Peter Port, Guernsey; “Julian Spencer,” of Crocker Hill, Chichester, Sussex, and “Walter Timmons,” of London (the “HOTTON Investors”). HOTTON provided the Producers with purported email contact information for these individuals and also furnished the Producers with investment agreements purportedly signed by them. These individuals also purportedly wrote emails to the Producers. For example, in April 2012, “Paul Abrams” wrote one of the Producers an email saying, “Mr. Hotton has spoken so highly about you… I look forward to meeting you and if any further participation in the musical is attainable outside of what I’m doing personally, please let Mr. Hotton know so he can organize it thru my kids Trust.” Between February and June 2012, the Producers made a number of payments to HOTTON. Not only did they pay the $7,500 fee in February 2012, they also paid HOTTON more than $17,000 between February and June 2012. Furthermore, in April 2012, HOTTON demanded and was paid an “advance” against his 8% commission, claiming that he needed the money to cover the costs of a purported safari he had taken with “Paul Abrams” and Abrams’s eldest son. In fact, the HOTTON Investors did not even exist. For example, some of the IP addresses used to access the email accounts of the HOTTON Investors trace back to a Manhattan location where HOTTON did business, and the businesses associated with some of the email address for the HOTTON Investors have websites whose domain names were registered to HOTTON and that he apparently created shortly before and during the fraud. HOTTON used the decoy email addresses to fabricate email correspondence between himself and the HOTTON Investors, which he then forwarded to the Producers. In some instances, he used the email addresses to communicate directly with the Producers. In July 2012, as the Producers pressed for the HOTTON Investors to wire the money they had promised to send by July 31, 2012, HOTTON orchestrated the false illness, hospitalization, and subsequent untimely “death” of one of the main HOTTON Investors, “Paul Abrams.” HOTTON thereupon fabricated correspondence with a man named “Wexler,” who had purportedly been named the executor of the estate of “Paul Abrams.” HOTTON claimed to be meeting with “Wexler” in England in August 2012 in an effort to make sure the contribution to Rebecca was still made. However, travel records indicate that HOTTON had not left the United States since April 2012. Further, the email address used by “Wexler” was associated with a domain that was set up and registered to HOTTON. As it became increasingly apparent that the commitments of the HOTTON Investors would fall through, HOTTON purported to try to broker a $1.1 million loan for the Producers, even offering up his own real estate and brokerage account as collateral for the loan. But there was no real loan or lender. Rather, HOTTON had simply created a second set of apparently fictional characters and entities to generate payments for himself. Among other things, HOTTON created the domain name of the title company he said could assist the Producers in obtaining the loan; invented the business purportedly making the loan; used decoy emails to fabricate correspondence with individuals who purportedly worked for the lender; and invented a company that would facilitate his hollow offer to put up collateral for the loan. Through this part of the “Rebecca” scheme, HOTTON was able to defraud the Producers into paying in excess of $35,000 to him and companies he controlled, including $10,000 paid to him personally, as half of a fee for helping to broker the loan, and $23,000 paid to a bank account for the “lender” but which was really controlled by HOTTON’s sister and administrative assistant. The Connecticut Real Estate Fraud HOTTON employed a similar set of deceptive devices – including some of the same email addresses and fictitious companies used to defraud Rebecca’s Producers – in order to defraud a Connecticut-based real estate company (the “Real Estate Company”) into paying hundreds of thousands of dollars to him and companies he controlled. Beginning in September 2011, HOTTON agreed to help the president of the Real Estate Company (the “President”) obtain financing for various business ventures. HOTTON promised that a California-based group called “Pacific Ventures” and its affiliate “Mezzanine Capital” would assist in providing a $20 million loan. HOTTON provided as an email address for a contact at “Pacific Ventures” the same email address he told the Producers was used by “Paul Abrams” and which was then purportedly used by “Walter Timmons” as well as the assistants of “Paul Abrams” in the “Rebecca” scheme. Meanwhile, HOTTON provided as an email address for a contact at “Mezzanine Capital” the same email address he told the Producers was used by “Roger Thomas,” one of the HOTTON Investors. In March 2012, HOTTON told the President that a third company, “CPS Equity,” would be able to process the loan, but required a $200,000 upfront fee, which the President paid. CPS Equity was the company associated with, among other things, the email address used by “Paul Abrams” when communicating with Rebecca’s Producers. Following the initial $200,000 payment, HOTTON further instructed the President to make additional payments in order to secure the loan. In addition to the prison sentence, HOTTON, 48, of West Islip, New York, was ordered to forfeit $500,000 and to pay restitution of $68,000. Mr. Bharara praised the outstanding investigative work of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. This case is being handled by the Office’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit. Assistant U.S. Attorneys Edward B. Diskant and Sarah McCallum are in charge of the prosecution. Updated May 15, 2015 Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 14-291
OCR text (9,103c · plain-text · 99% conf)
Press Release Former Businessman Sentenced In Manhattan Federal Court To 34 Months In Prison For Fraud In Connection With The Financing Of “Rebecca – The Musical” Friday, October 10, 2014 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York The Rebecca Fraud Preet Bharara, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, announced today that one-time Long Island businessman MARK HOTTON was sentenced in Manhattan federal court to 34 months in prison for defrauding the producers of the Broadway show “Rebecca – The Musical” (“Rebecca”) through an elaborate scheme involving fictitious overseas “investors,” and for carrying out a separate scheme to defraud a Connecticut-based real estate company through many of the same deceptions employed in the “Rebecca” fraud. HOTTON pled guilty in July 2013 before U.S. District Judge John G. Koeltl, who also imposed today’s sentence. Manhattan U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara said: “Mark Hotton scripted not one, but two intricate and multifaceted schemes to bilk his victims out of hundreds of thousands of dollars. I would especially like to thank the Federal Bureau of Investigation for their work on this complicated fraud case.” According to the Complaint, the Indictment, and statements made in Manhattan federal court: HOTTON once worked for a prominent investment bank and financial services firm, and is a former stockbroker with ties to numerous corporate entities. From September 2011 to October 2012, he engaged in two separate schemes involving fictitious individuals and entities he created to defraud his victims – the producers of “Rebecca,” a musical based on the novel by Daphne du Maurier, and a Connecticut-based real estate company. As of late January 2012, the producers of “Rebecca” (the “Producers”) were trying to raise an additional $4 million in order to mount the musical on Broadway. The budget for Rebecca was between $12 million and $14 million, and in late January 2012, the producers realized they were at least $4 million short of their minimum capitalization goal. To raise additional funds, in February 2012, the Producers’ company entered into an agreement with TM Consulting, Inc., a company HOTTON controlled. Under the agreement, HOTTON undertook to raise money for “Rebecca” in return for a fee of $7,500, plus 8% of any funds raised in excess of $250,000, and tiered percentages of “Rebecca’s net profits.” Over the course of the next few months, HOTTON led the Producers into believing that he had secured $4.5 million from four overseas investors – “Paul Abrams,” of Hawthorne, East Victoria; “Roger Thomas,” of St. Peter Port, Guernsey; “Julian Spencer,” of Crocker Hill, Chichester, Sussex, and “Walter Timmons,” of London (the “HOTTON Investors”). HOTTON provided the Producers with purported email contact information for these individuals and also furnished the Producers with investment agreements purportedly signed by them. These individuals also purportedly wrote emails to the Producers. For example, in April 2012, “Paul Abrams” wrote one of the Producers an email saying, “Mr. Hotton has spoken so highly about you… I look forward to meeting you and if any further participation in the musical is attainable outside of what I’m doing personally, please let Mr. Hotton know so he can organize it thru my kids Trust.” Between February and June 2012, the Producers made a number of payments to HOTTON. Not only did they pay the $7,500 fee in February 2012, they also paid HOTTON more than $17,000 between February and June 2012. Furthermore, in April 2012, HOTTON demanded and was paid an “advance” against his 8% commission, claiming that he needed the money to cover the costs of a purported safari he had taken with “Paul Abrams” and Abrams’s eldest son. In fact, the HOTTON Investors did not even exist. For example, some of the IP addresses used to access the email accounts of the HOTTON Investors trace back to a Manhattan location where HOTTON did business, and the businesses associated with some of the email address for the HOTTON Investors have websites whose domain names were registered to HOTTON and that he apparently created shortly before and during the fraud. HOTTON used the decoy email addresses to fabricate email correspondence between himself and the HOTTON Investors, which he then forwarded to the Producers. In some instances, he used the email addresses to communicate directly with the Producers. In July 2012, as the Producers pressed for the HOTTON Investors to wire the money they had promised to send by July 31, 2012, HOTTON orchestrated the false illness, hospitalization, and subsequent untimely “death” of one of the main HOTTON Investors, “Paul Abrams.” HOTTON thereupon fabricated correspondence with a man named “Wexler,” who had purportedly been named the executor of the estate of “Paul Abrams.” HOTTON claimed to be meeting with “Wexler” in England in August 2012 in an effort to make sure the contribution to Rebecca was still made. However, travel records indicate that HOTTON had not left the United States since April 2012. Further, the email address used by “Wexler” was associated with a domain that was set up and registered to HOTTON. As it became increasingly apparent that the commitments of the HOTTON Investors would fall through, HOTTON purported to try to broker a $1.1 million loan for the Producers, even offering up his own real estate and brokerage account as collateral for the loan. But there was no real loan or lender. Rather, HOTTON had simply created a second set of apparently fictional characters and entities to generate payments for himself. Among other things, HOTTON created the domain name of the title company he said could assist the Producers in obtaining the loan; invented the business purportedly making the loan; used decoy emails to fabricate correspondence with individuals who purportedly worked for the lender; and invented a company that would facilitate his hollow offer to put up collateral for the loan. Through this part of the “Rebecca” scheme, HOTTON was able to defraud the Producers into paying in excess of $35,000 to him and companies he controlled, including $10,000 paid to him personally, as half of a fee for helping to broker the loan, and $23,000 paid to a bank account for the “lender” but which was really controlled by HOTTON’s sister and administrative assistant. The Connecticut Real Estate Fraud HOTTON employed a similar set of deceptive devices – including some of the same email addresses and fictitious companies used to defraud Rebecca’s Producers – in order to defraud a Connecticut-based real estate company (the “Real Estate Company”) into paying hundreds of thousands of dollars to him and companies he controlled. Beginning in September 2011, HOTTON agreed to help the president of the Real Estate Company (the “President”) obtain financing for various business ventures. HOTTON promised that a California-based group called “Pacific Ventures” and its affiliate “Mezzanine Capital” would assist in providing a $20 million loan. HOTTON provided as an email address for a contact at “Pacific Ventures” the same email address he told the Producers was used by “Paul Abrams” and which was then purportedly used by “Walter Timmons” as well as the assistants of “Paul Abrams” in the “Rebecca” scheme. Meanwhile, HOTTON provided as an email address for a contact at “Mezzanine Capital” the same email address he told the Producers was used by “Roger Thomas,” one of the HOTTON Investors. In March 2012, HOTTON told the President that a third company, “CPS Equity,” would be able to process the loan, but required a $200,000 upfront fee, which the President paid. CPS Equity was the company associated with, among other things, the email address used by “Paul Abrams” when communicating with Rebecca’s Producers. Following the initial $200,000 payment, HOTTON further instructed the President to make additional payments in order to secure the loan. In addition to the prison sentence, HOTTON, 48, of West Islip, New York, was ordered to forfeit $500,000 and to pay restitution of $68,000. Mr. Bharara praised the outstanding investigative work of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. This case is being handled by the Office’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit. Assistant U.S. Attorneys Edward B. Diskant and Sarah McCallum are in charge of the prosecution. Updated May 15, 2015 Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 14-291