SEC v. Leena Jaitley; Taraben Patel; and OTA LLC, No. 1:21-cv-00832, Western District of Texas (Sept. 20, 2021) — Complaint
raw: SEC v. LEENA JAITLEY
SEC v. LEENA JAITLEY, No. 1:21-cv-00832 (Sept. 20, 2021)
Leena Jaitley, operating as OptionsbyPros and Managed Options Trading, defrauded investors of approximately $1.48 million through a fraudulent managed account trading scheme.
The SEC filed a complaint against Leena Jaitley for orchestrating a scheme that caused at least fifteen clients to lose $808,000 in principal and pay $525,000 in fees. Jaitley is charged with violating the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, and the Investment Advisers Act through false claims of proprietary systems and fabricated testimonials. The SEC seeks permanent injunctive relief, disgorgement of ill-gotten gains, and civil monetary penalties.
The SEC has filed a civil action in the Western District of Texas against Leena Jaitley, who operated the websites OptionsbyPros and Managed Options Trading. Jaitley allegedly defrauded at least fifteen clients of approximately $1.48 million, including $808,000 in lost investment principal and $525,000 in various fees. To solicit clients, she falsely claimed to use a proprietary trading system and employed experienced New York traders, when in reality she operated out of her home in Austin with no professional experience. The scheme also involved fabricated online testimonials and the use of aliases to disavow responsibility for significant trading losses. The SEC is seeking permanent injunctive relief, disgorgement of ill-gotten gains with interest, and civil penalties. Relief defendants Taraben Patel and OTA LLC are also named in the action.
Extracted insights
- $1.50M $1.5 million $1M–$10M
- $1.48M $1.48 million $1M–$10M
- $808K $808,000 $100K–$1M
- $800K $800,000 $100K–$1M
- $570K $570,000 $100K–$1M
- $525K $525,000 $100K–$1M
- $250K $250,000 $100K–$1M
- $200K $200,000 $100K–$1M
- $200K $200,000 $100K–$1M
- $150K $150,000 $100K–$1M
- $100K $100,000 $100K–$1M
- $50K $50,000 $10K–$100K
- person fraudulent scheme
- person leena jaitley
- person one client
- person proprietary trading system
- person this action
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors through OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a proprietary trading system, had a long track record of success, and employed traders in New York
- Leena Jaitley created and published false testimonials and positive reviews on OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT from her home in Austin, Texas with her deceased father
- OBP and MOT lost all or most of clients' investment principal through volatile, high-risk trades
- Leena Jaitley blamed clients or others for her own losing trades using aliases
- Leena Jaitley caused fifteen clients to lose approximately $808,000 in investment principal
- Clients paid approximately $525,000 in start-up and other fees to OBP and MOT
- One client paid $150,000 to OBP in an attempt to recover prior trading losses
- Leena Jaitley violated anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, Exchange Act of 1934, and Advisers Act of 1940
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors
- Jaitley offered a service through which clients could provide OBP and MOT with access to their on-line securities brokerage accounts
- Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a unique, proprietary trading system designed to generate profits
- Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT had a long track record of successful investing
- Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT employed scores of traders in New York with experience at large and reputable broker-dealers
- Jaitley created, solicited, and/or published glowing testimonials and positive reviews by supposed clients of the websites
- the only traders were Jaitley and, possibly, Jaitley’s now-deceased father
- Jaitley operated out of their homes in Austin, Texas, not New York
- Jaitley responded by email or text message to falsely disavow any responsibility and blamed the client or someone else for her own losing trades
- Jaitley’s trading resulted in at least fifteen individuals losing investment principal of approximately $808,000
- the Clients paid approximately $525,000 in 'start-up' and other fees to MOT and OBP
- one client paid approximately $150,000 to OBP after being convinced to do so in a purported effort to recover his trading losses
- the Clients lost approximately $1.48 million by retaining MOT and OBP’s services
- the Defendant violated the anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors
- Jaitley offered a service through which clients could provide OBP and MOT with access to their on-line securities brokerage accounts
- Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a unique, proprietary trading system designed to generate profits
- Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT had a long track record of successful investing
- Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT employed scores of traders in New York with experience at large and reputable broker-dealers
- Jaitley created, solicited, and/or published glowing testimonials and positive reviews by supposed clients of the websites
- the only traders were Jaitley and, possibly, Jaitley’s now-deceased father
- Jaitley operated out of their homes in Austin, Texas, not New York
- Jaitley responded by email or text message to falsely disavow any responsibility and blamed the client or someone else for her own losing trades
- Jaitley’s trading resulted in at least fifteen individuals losing investment principal of approximately $808,000
- the Clients paid approximately $525,000 in 'start-up' and other fees to MOT and OBP
- one client paid approximately $150,000 to OBP after being convinced to do so in a purported effort to recover his trading losses
- the Clients lost approximately $1.48 million by retaining MOT and OBP’s services
- the Defendant violated the anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors through OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a proprietary trading system, had a long track record of success, and employed skilled traders in New York
- Leena Jaitley created and published false testimonials and positive reviews on the OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT from her home in Austin, Texas with her deceased father
- OBP and MOT lost all or most of the money in clients' accounts through unprofitable trades
- Leena Jaitley blamed clients or others for her own losing trades using aliases
- Leena Jaitley caused fifteen clients to lose approximately $808,000 in investment principal
- Clients paid approximately $525,000 in start-up and other fees to MOT and OBP
- One client paid $150,000 to OBP in an attempt to recover prior trading losses
- Leena Jaitley violated the anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act, Exchange Act, and Advisers Act
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors through OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a proprietary trading system, had a long track record of success, and employed skilled traders in New York
- Leena Jaitley created and published false testimonials and positive reviews on the OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT from her home in Austin, Texas with her deceased father
- OBP and MOT lost all or most of the money in clients' accounts through unprofitable trades
- Leena Jaitley blamed clients or others for her own losing trades using aliases
- Leena Jaitley caused fifteen clients to lose approximately $808,000 in investment principal
- Clients paid approximately $525,000 in start-up and other fees to MOT and OBP
- One client paid $150,000 to OBP in an attempt to recover prior trading losses
- Leena Jaitley violated the anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act, Exchange Act, and Advisers Act
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors through OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a proprietary trading system, had a long track record of success, and employed scores of traders in New York
- Leena Jaitley created and published false testimonials and positive reviews on the OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT from her home in Austin, Texas with her deceased father
- Leena Jaitley lost all or most of clients' investment money through volatile, high-risk trades
- Leena Jaitley blamed clients or others for her own losing trades using aliases
- OBP and MOT received $525,000 in start-up and other fees from clients
- One client paid $150,000 to OBP in an attempt to recover prior trading losses
- Leena Jaitley violated anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act, Exchange Act, and Advisers Act
- The Clients lost approximately $1.48 million total by retaining OBP and MOT services
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors through OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a proprietary trading system, had a long track record of success, and employed traders in New York
- Leena Jaitley created and published false testimonials and positive reviews on OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT from her home in Austin, Texas with her deceased father
- OBP and MOT lost all or most of clients' investment principal through volatile, high-risk trades
- Leena Jaitley blamed clients or others for her own losing trades using aliases
- Leena Jaitley caused fifteen clients to lose approximately $808,000 in investment principal
- Clients paid approximately $525,000 in start-up and other fees to MOT and OBP
- One client paid $150,000 to OBP in an attempt to recover prior trading losses
- Leena Jaitley violated anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, Exchange Act of 1934, and Advisers Act of 1940
- SEC brought this action
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme
- Leena Jaitley created OBP and MOT
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT
- Leena Jaitley offered a service
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed OBP and MOT used a unique, proprietary trading system
- Leena Jaitley created testimonials and positive reviews
- Leena Jaitley solicited testimonials and positive reviews
- Leena Jaitley published testimonials and positive reviews
- Leena Jaitley lost money
- Clients lost investment principal of approximately $808,000
- Clients paid approximately $525,000 in fees
- Client paid approximately $150,000 to OBP
- Clients lost approximately $1.48 million
- Defendant violated the anti-fraud provisions
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors through OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a proprietary trading system, had a long track record of success, and employed skilled traders in New York
- Leena Jaitley created and published false testimonials and positive reviews on the OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT from her home in Austin, Texas with her deceased father
- OBP and MOT lost all or most of the money in clients' accounts through unprofitable trades
- Leena Jaitley blamed clients or others for her own losing trades using aliases
- Leena Jaitley caused fifteen clients to lose approximately $808,000 in investment principal
- Clients paid approximately $525,000 in start-up and other fees to OBP and MOT
- One client paid $150,000 to OBP in an attempt to recover prior trading losses
- Leena Jaitley violated the anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act, Exchange Act, and Advisers Act
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors through OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a proprietary trading system, had a long track record of success, and employed skilled traders in New York
- Leena Jaitley created and published false testimonials and positive reviews on the OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT from her home in Austin, Texas with her deceased father
- OBP and MOT lost all or most of the money in clients' accounts through unprofitable trades
- Leena Jaitley blamed clients or others for her own losing trades using aliases
- Leena Jaitley caused fifteen clients to lose approximately $808,000 in investment principal
- Clients paid approximately $525,000 in start-up and other fees to OBP and MOT
- One client paid $150,000 to OBP in an attempt to recover prior trading losses
- Leena Jaitley violated the anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act, Exchange Act, and Advisers Act
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors through OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a proprietary trading system, had a long track record of success, and employed scores of traders in New York
- Leena Jaitley created and published false testimonials and positive reviews on the OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT from her home in Austin, Texas with her deceased father
- Leena Jaitley lost all or most of clients' investment money through volatile, high-risk trades
- Leena Jaitley blamed clients or others for her own losing trades using aliases
- OBP and MOT caused fifteen individuals to lose approximately $808,000 in investment principal
- Clients paid approximately $525,000 in start-up and other fees to OBP and MOT
- One client paid $150,000 to OBP in an attempt to recover prior trading losses
- Leena Jaitley violated anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act, Exchange Act, and Advisers Act
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors through OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a proprietary trading system, had a long track record of success, and employed skilled traders in New York
- Leena Jaitley created and published false testimonials and positive reviews on the OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT from her home in Austin, Texas with her deceased father
- OBP and MOT lost all or most of the money in clients' accounts through unprofitable trades
- Leena Jaitley blamed clients or others for her own losing trades using aliases
- Leena Jaitley caused fifteen clients to lose approximately $808,000 in investment principal
- Clients paid approximately $525,000 in start-up and other fees to MOT and OBP
- One client paid $150,000 to OBP in an attempt to recover prior trading losses
- Leena Jaitley violated the anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act, Exchange Act, and Advisers Act
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors through OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a proprietary trading system, had a successful track record, and employed traders in New York
- Leena Jaitley created and published false testimonials and positive reviews on the OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT from her home in Austin, Texas with her deceased father
- Leena Jaitley lost all or most of clients' investment funds through volatile and unprofitable trades
- Leena Jaitley blamed clients or others for her own losing trades using aliases
- OBP and MOT received $525,000 in start-up and other fees from clients
- One client paid $150,000 to OBP in an attempt to recover prior trading losses
- Leena Jaitley violated anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act, Exchange Act, and Advisers Act
- The Clients lost approximately $1.48 million total by retaining OBP and MOT's services
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors through OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a proprietary trading system, had a long track record of success, and employed skilled traders in New York
- Leena Jaitley created and published false testimonials and positive reviews on the OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT from her home in Austin, Texas with her deceased father
- OBP and MOT lost all or most of clients' investment principal through volatile and unprofitable trades
- Leena Jaitley blamed clients or others for her own losing trades using aliases
- Leena Jaitley caused fifteen clients to lose approximately $808,000 in investment principal
- Clients paid approximately $525,000 in start-up and other fees to OBP and MOT
- One client paid $150,000 to OBP in an attempt to recover prior trading losses
- Leena Jaitley violated anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act, Exchange Act, and Advisers Act
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors through OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a proprietary trading system, had a long track record of success, and employed skilled traders in New York
- Leena Jaitley created and published false testimonials and positive reviews on the OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT from her home in Austin, Texas with her deceased father
- OBP and MOT lost all or most of clients' investment principal through volatile and unprofitable trades
- Leena Jaitley blamed clients or others for her own losing trades using aliases
- Leena Jaitley caused fifteen clients to lose approximately $808,000 in investment principal
- Clients paid approximately $525,000 in start-up and other fees to MOT and OBP
- One client paid $150,000 to OBP in an attempt to recover prior trading losses
- Leena Jaitley violated anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, Exchange Act of 1934, and Advisers Act of 1940
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors through OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a proprietary trading system, had a long track record of success, and employed skilled traders in New York
- Leena Jaitley created and published false testimonials and positive reviews on the OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT from her home in Austin, Texas with her deceased father
- OBP and MOT lost all or most of clients' investment principal through unprofitable high-risk trades
- Leena Jaitley blamed clients or others for her own losing trades using aliases
- Leena Jaitley caused fifteen clients to lose approximately $808,000 in investment principal
- Clients paid approximately $525,000 in start-up and other fees to OBP and MOT
- One client paid $150,000 to OBP in an attempt to recover prior trading losses
- Leena Jaitley violated anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act, Exchange Act, and Advisers Act
- Leena Jaitley engaged in a fraudulent scheme to defraud investors through OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley falsely claimed that OBP and MOT used a proprietary trading system, had a long track record of success, and employed skilled traders in New York
- Leena Jaitley created and published false testimonials and positive reviews on the OBP and MOT websites
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT from her home in Austin, Texas with her deceased father
- OBP and MOT lost all or most of clients' investment principal through volatile, high-risk trades
- Leena Jaitley blamed clients or others for her own losing trades using aliases
- Leena Jaitley caused fifteen clients to lose approximately $808,000 in investment principal
- Clients paid approximately $525,000 in start-up and other fees to OBP and MOT
- One client paid $150,000 to OBP in an attempt to recover prior trading losses
- Leena Jaitley violated anti-fraud provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, Exchange Act of 1934, and Advisers Act of 1940
- SEC alleges fraudulent scheme
- Leena Jaitley engaged in fraudulent scheme
- Leena Jaitley created OBP and MOT
- Leena Jaitley operated OBP and MOT
- Leena Jaitley offered service
- Leena Jaitley claimed proprietary trading system
- Leena Jaitley created testimonials
- Leena Jaitley solicited testimonials
- Leena Jaitley published testimonials
- OBP and MOT lost money
- Leena Jaitley disavowed responsibility
- Clients lost $808,000
- Clients paid $525,000
- Client paid $150,000
- Clients lost $1.48 million
- Defendant violated Securities Act
- Defendant violated Exchange Act
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
AUSTIN DIVISION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION,
Plaintiff,
Civil No. 1:21-cv-832
v.
LEENA JAITLEY, D/B/A MANAGED OPTIONS
TRADING and OPTIONS BY PROS,
Defendant,
and
TARABEN PATEL and OTA LLC,
Relief Defendants.
COMPLAINT
Plaintiff United States Securities and Exchange Commission ( “SEC” or the
“Commission”), alleges as follows:
SUMMARY
1. From at least 2018 to the present, Leena Jaitley (a.k.a. Ali Jaitley and Leena Patel)
(“Jaitley”), doing business as OptionsbyPros (“OBP”) and Managed Option Trading (“MOT”),
two websites that she created and operated in the names of OBP and MOT that purported to
profitably trade stock options on behalf of their clients, has engaged in a fraudulent scheme to
defraud investors.
2. Through the OBP and MOT websites, Jaitley offered a service through which
clients could provide OBP and MOT with access to their on-line securities brokerage accounts
2
and authorize tr aders purportedly employed by the websites to trade stock options on their
behalf.
3. In order to convince investors to subscribe for the service, Jaitley falsely claimed,
among other things, that OBP and MOT (a) used a unique, proprietary trading system designed
to generate profits, (b) had a long track record of successful investing, and (c) employed scores
of traders in New York with experience at large and reputable broker-dealers. Jaitley also
created, solicited, and/or published on-line, including on the OBP and MOT websites, glowing
testimonials and positive reviews by supposed clients of the websites.
4. In reality, however, the only “traders” at OBP and MOT were Jaitley and,
possibly, Jaitley’s now-deceased father, a former engineer who, at the time of the scheme, was
84-years old, in poor health, and may have been suffering from dementia. They operated out of
their homes in Austin, Texas, not New York. Neither had any unique, proprietary trading system
that would reliably produce profits; a history of successful options trading; or any relevant
education, training, or professional experience. And some, if not all, of the positive reviews and
testimonials posted on the OBP and MOT websites were false and fabricated by Jaitley.
5. Although Jaitley, through OBP and MOT, initially made money for certain
clients, ultimately, both entities frequently lost all or most of the money in their clients’ accounts
through volatile, high risk, and ultimately unprofitable trades. When clients complained about
their trading losses, Jaitley, using an alias and posing as a representative of OBP or MOT, often
responded by email or text message to falsely disavow any responsibility and blamed the client
or someone else for her own losing trades.
6. Jaitley’s trading resulted in at least fifteen individuals (“the Clients”) losing
investment principal of approximately $808,000. In addition, the Clients paid approximately
3
$525,000 in “start-up” and other fees to MOT and OBP, and one client paid approximately
$150,000 to OBP after being convinced to do so in a purported effort to recover his trading
losses. In total, the Clients lost approximately $1.48 million by retaining MOT and OBP’s
services.
7. By engaging in this fraud, the Defendant violated the anti-fraud provisions of t he
Securities Act of 1933 (“Securities Act”) [15 U.S.C. § 77a, et seq.], the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) [15 U.S.C. § 78a, et seq.], and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940
(“Advisers Act) [15 U.S.C. § 80b-1, et seq.], as set forth in more detail below.
8. In the interest of protecting the public from any further fraudulent activity and
harm, the Commission brings this action against the Defendant and the Relief Defendants
variously seeking: (i) permanent injunctive relief; (ii) disgorgement of ill-gotten gains; (iii)
accrued prejudgment interest on those ill-gotten gains; and (iv) civil monetary penalties.
JURISDICTION AND VENUE
9. The Court has jurisdiction over this action pursuant to Section 20(b) of the
Securities Act [15 U.S.C. § 77t(b)] and Sections 21(d), 21(e), and 27 of the Exchange Act [15
U.S.C. §§ 78u(d), 78u(e), and 78(aa)].
10. Venue is proper because a substantial part of the events or omissions giving rise
to the claims occurred within the Western District of Texas, Austin Division. Further, upon
information and belief, the Defendant currently resides in Austin, Texas, and she resided there at
all relevant times. Relief Defendant Taraben Patel also resides in Austin, Texas, and she has
resided there at all relevant times. Relief Defendant OTA LLC’s principal place of business is in
Austin, Texas.
4
11. In connection with the transaction, acts, practices, and courses of business
described in this Complaint, Defendant, directly or indirectly, made use of the means or
instrumentalities of interstate commerce, of the mails, of the facilities of a national securities
exchange, and the means and instruments of transportation or communication in interstate
commerce. For example, in effecting the fraudulent misconduct described herein, Jaitley made
false statements via the Internet and through interstate telephone calls and text messages, and she
accessed the Clients’ securities accounts using the Internet.
DEFENDANT
12. Leena Jaitley (a.k.a. Ali Jaitley and Leena Patel), d/b/a as Managed Options
Trading and Options by Pros, age 47, resides in Austin, Texas. Upon information and belief,
Jaitley has been arrested multiple times, including for stalking, harassment, and DUI/DWI, and
has been convicted of various felonies, including counterfeiting/forgery of financial instrument,
theft, tampering with government records/fraud, and “online impersonation-name/persona.”
RELIEF DEFENDANTS
13. Taraben Patel, age 77, is Jaitley’s mother and resides in Austin Texas. She is a
citizen of India and previously worked as a clerk for the Internal Revenue Service.
14. OTA LLC, is a New Mexico Limited Liability company. Its principal place of
business is in Austin, Texas. Jaitley directs and controls OTA LLC’s, and is its organizer and
sole member.
STATEMENT OF FACTS
I. The Fraudulent Websites.
15. In or around June 2018, Jaitley began operating a website in the name of OBP that
offered options trading services to investors.
5
16. The OBP website advertised two services: an “option trade alert” service and a
“managed account trading” service. With the “option trade alert” service, OBP offered, for a fee,
to send subscribers special “alerts” — such as “market moving news, momentum stocks,
earnings, upgrades/downgrades, [and] charts/technical analysis” — via email or live chat.
17. OBP’s website promised that the service would “make [subscribers] thousands.”
The website claimed that OBP “find[s] profitable option trade alerts before other traders.
Guaranteed.” The website also claimed that OBP had a “30+ year track record” and a “lifetime
winning history of better than 82% of Goldman Sachs [sic].” It also claimed that OBP used a
“unique, proprietary technical analysis system designed to deliver consistent profits,” and that
the firm’s physical address was 200 Park Avenue, New York, NY, which is the address of the
MetLife Building in Manhattan.
18. Just about all of these representations about OBP were false. OBP did not have a
“30+ year track record.” Jaitley formed OBP in 2018. Jaitley operated OBP out of her home in
Austin Texas, not at the MetLife Building, and she did not use a unique, proprietary technical
analysis system. In addition, based on trading records, Jaitley’s trading in client accounts
overwhelmingly resulted in losses, not a “winning history.”
19. Clients who wanted to use OBP’s “managed account trading” service were
directed to open an online options trading brokerage account and to authorize OBP to trade in the
account on the Client’s behalf.
20. Jaitley began operating her other trading service, MOT, in or around July 2019,
describing it as a “managed account trading” service like OBP. MOT’s website advertised, “We
Trade for You,” and it claimed that MOT used “full time, experienced option traders” and had an
“average winning history of better than 78%” with a “stellar 16+ year track record.”
6
21. Once again, these statements were false. Jaitley did not employ full time
experienced options traders. She, and perhaps her now-deceased father under her direction, were
the only traders. Moreover, Jaitley and MOT had no “stellar 16+ year track record” of trading in
options. Jaitley formed MOT in 2018 and began trading in 2019, and her options trading
strategies were not successful, resulting in more than $800,000 in trading losses in her Clients’
accounts.
22. The OBP website also featured numerous “testimonials” from supposed Clients
and a list of supposedly profitable trades. One purported c lient claimed that he had made $1.5
million in just three months from OBP’s managed account service. Another purportedly claimed
that OBP had doubled the value of his account in three weeks. Client account records do not
support these testimonials.
23. Other reviews from supposed clients of OBP and MOT, claiming that they had
made hundreds of thousands of dollars from these services, were posted on the third party ratings
website, Sitejabber. One purported client posting on Sitejabber stated that in deciding to begin
doing business with OBP, he or she relied on OBP’s “incredible reputation.”
24. Some, if not all, of these reviews and testimonials were bogus and fabricated,
directly or indirectly, by Jaitley. In one instance, Jaitley solicited an acquaintance to write and
post testimonials on the websites even though, in reality, he had never used the OBP or MOT
services. When asked by the Commission staff during sworn investigative testimony whether
she had drafted the testimonials or asked someone else to do so, Jaitley refused to answer based
on her Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination.
25. Throughout the period of the scheme, although purporting to act through others,
including aliases and family members, it was Jaitley who made the above-described material
7
misrepresentations to her Clients with respect to the background, experience, and trading
activities of OBP and MOT. It was Jaitley who had unfettered discretion to trade on the Clients’
behalf. And it was Jaitley who executed and directed the execution of trades in the Clients’
accounts.
26. Although Jaitley held out her mother, Taraben Patel, as the person primarily
associated with OBP and MOT, Jaitley was the individual who directed, controlled, and operated
OBP and MOT, including by (a) operating the OBP and MOT websites, (b) communicating with
Clients, (c) misrepresenting the performance and background of OBP and MOT, (d) convincing
the Clients to provide access to their brokerage accounts, (e) receiving and controlling payments
from investors; (f) making trades in Clients’ accounts, and (g) when their money was lost,
disclaiming responsibility for the losing trades.
27. Similarly, although Jaitley’s now-deceased father may have engaged in some of
the trading in Clients’ accounts, at all times he acted under the supervision, direction, and/or
control of Jaitley.
II. Jaitley Made Material Misrepresentations to the Clients in Connection with the
Trading of Options.
28. Several of the Clients first became involved with OBP or MOT by participating in
internet chat discussions with purported representatives of the firms. When Clients expressed an
interest in the firms’ “managed account trading” services, Jaitley, using an alias and purporting
to be a sales representative for OBP or MOT, emailed, called, or used chat services to explain to
Clients in detail how the service worked.
29. Specifically, when communicating with one or more of the Clients, Jaitley falsely
claimed, among other things, that:
8
a. OBP employed dozens of traders, including former Goldman Sachs and JP
Morgan traders;
b. the owner of OBP and MOT had been engaged in trading options since at
least 2008;
c. OBP had about 500 clients;
d. OBP had an office in New York, and that “all of [OBP’s] traders” worked in
that office because they needed to be “close to the exchange”;
e. OBP and MOT had strong track records of successfully making significant
profits for their clients and expected to make the Clients a specified
minimum amount of profit (e.g., $20,000 minimum weekly profit on a
$100,000 account; $50,000 minimum weekly profit on a $200,000 account)
and guaranteed to make any lost money back. Purported OBP and MOT
traders claimed to have taken accounts from “100K to 255k in 3 days,” “10k
to 1.9 mill,” “60K to 400K,” and “100K to 700.”
30. Jaitley, still posing as an OBP or MOT representative, then directed the Client to
open an on-line brokerage account and to fund the account with $50,000 - $200,000, and then
either (a) provide OBP or MOT with the username and password for the account so that OBP or
MOT traders could access and conduct trades in those brokerage accounts on the Clients’ behalf,
or (b) designate MOT or OBP as an authorized trader on the account.
31. From 2018 to 2020, approximately fifteen Clients deposited approximately
$570,000 into one of two bank accounts in “start-up” and other fees: one in Taraben Patel’s
name, and one jointly in the name of Taraben Patel and a Taraben Patel sole proprietorship, d/b/ a
OptionsPros. Jaitley directed payment to these accounts and subsequently transferred substantial
9
amounts of these Client funds to bank accounts over which Jaitley, or her company, Relief
Defendant OTA LLC, exercised exclusive control. Jaitley then withdrew large sums of money
from those accounts.
32. Jaitley, through OBP and MOT, exercised discretion over the selection, purchase,
and sale of options in the Clients’ accounts, and she had unrestricted discretion to buy or sell
securities on behalf of the Clients.
33. Although the specific amounts varied by Client, Jaitley also asked the Clients to
pay (a) a “start-up fee” of about $2,500, (b) a “performance fee” of around thirty percent of all
“profits” generated by OBP and MOT, and (c) a “termination fee” of about $3,500 - $4,000,
payable if the Clients cancelled the arrangement without providing five business days’ notice.
34. Although the details differed from Client to Client, what transpired next generally
followed a typical fact pattern.
35. Jaitley often required the Clients to sign written agreements obligating them to
wire thirty percent of any profits (a “performance fee”) every week to a bank account specified
by OBP or MOT.
36. In some cases, OBP and MOT initially made money for the Client by purchasing
and selling small amounts of options in the Client’s brokerage account.
37. However, typically within a few days, OBP and MOT would begin executing
large trades in the Clients’ accounts that often resulted in large losses that both wiped out any
gains that previously had been generated and resulted in the account losing most or all of the
money that the Client had originally deposited in the account to fund the trading by OBP and
MOT.
10
38. Nearly all of the Clients suffered significant net losses in their accounts as a result
of the often high risk trades and volatile trading strategies that Jaitley employed.
39. When Clients emailed OBP and MOT to ask why their accounts suddenly had
suffered large losses, Jaitley, using an alias and posing as a representative of OBP or MOT,
typically would reply and claim to have no knowledge of the trades that had caused the losses,
and either accuse the Clients of causing the losses themselves or insist that the accounts had been
hacked or accessed by someone else.
40. In at least one instance, when a Client attempted to stem the losses by changing
his password to prevent OBP from accessing his account, Jaitley accused the Client of violating
their agreement, demanded that the Client pay a $3,500 termination fee, and threatened legal
action against the Client. Several of the Clients paid the termination fee.
41. In other instances, OBP and MOT never generated any profits in certain Clients’
accounts because Jaitley immediately placed very large trades that caused the accounts to lose all
or most of their value. When the Clients inquired about the unusual trades and large losses,
Jaitley typically responded that the traders knew what they were doing and that the losses were
only “paper losses.” The Clients then changed their passwords to prevent OBP or MOT from
accessing their accounts again, and they never recovered their losses.
42. The experiences of one Client (“Client A”) illustrate the knowing, active, and
brazen efforts of deception employed by Jaitley to conceal and further her scheme. In early
2019, OBP lost more than $250,000 in Client A’s brokerage account by trading options. In
addition, Client A paid more than $150,000 in various start-up
fees to OBP.
43. Jaitley, holding herself out as a representative of OBP named “David,” contacted
Client A by text message and claimed to be working with the SEC to recover Client A’s money.
11
44. “David” convinced Client A to pay certain “application fees” and, in addition,
directed Client A to purchase various gift cards, and instructed Client A to send the gift cards to
Jaitley and Taraben Patel (Jaitley’s mother and a Relief Defendant herein) purportedly in order to
“verify” his identity.
45. “David” also persuaded Client A to lease a BMW, put Jaitley’s name on the
insurance policy, and have the car sent to Austin, Texas for Jaitley’s use. “David” further asked
Client A to purchase various luxury goods and send them to Taraben Patel or Jaitley.
46. Client A spent approximately $150,000 on these additional items purportedly to
assist OBP in recovering his trading losses.
47. During her sworn investigative testimony before the Commission staff, Jaitley,
who was represented by counsel, refused to answer almost all substantive questions regarding
her involvement with OBP and MOT based on her Fifth Amendment privilege against self-
incrimination, including questions concerning her options trading in the Clients’ accounts; her
knowledge of, and communications with, the Clients; reviews and testimonials of purported OBP
and MOT clients; her access to email accounts used to communicate with the Clients; her access
to the bank accounts where Client payments were deposited; her misrepresentations and false
statements to the Clients; and the potential destruction of evidence.
III. Jaitley Acted as an Investment Adviser
48. By the above-described conduct and actions taken on and behalf of OBP and
MOT, Jaitley performed investment advisory services, and acted as an investment adviser to her
Clients.
12
49. By exercising discretionary control over the Clients’ securities accounts and
determining which options to trade on the Clients’ behalf, Jaitley, using the trade names OBP
and MOT, provided investment advice.
50. Jaitley also represented to the Clients that she would appoint professional traders
to trade options in Client’s brokerage accounts, and she may have selected and used her father to
conduct trades on behalf of the Clients that she recruited. She also monitored the Clients’
accounts and reported periodically to the Clients on the performance of the trades.
51. Jaitley was compensated for her services in the form of start-up fees and a share
of the trading profits.
52. By the misconduct alleged herein, Jaitley violated the fiduciary duties of utmost
good faith and full disclosure that she owed to her Clients.
IV. The Relief Defendants Received Proceeds of the Fraud Subject to Disgorgement
53. At relevant times, Relief Defendants Taraben Patel and OTA LLC received and
obtained investor funds and benefitted from the use of these funds, which are proceeds of the
unlawful activity alleged above.
54. Taraben Patel and OTA LLC gave no bona fide consideration for these funds, and
otherwise have no legitimate claims to such funds received, and these funds are therefore subject
to disgorgement.
FIRST CLAIM FOR RELIEF
Violations of the Antifraud Provisions of the Securities Act
Section 17(a) [15 U.S.C. § 77q(a)]
[against Defendant Leena Jaitley]
55. The Commission repeats and re-alleges Paragraphs 1 through 54 of this
Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
13
56. By engaging in the acts and conduct alleged above, Jaitley, directly or indirectly,
in the offer or sale of securities, by use of the means or instruments of transportation or
communication in interstate commerce or by use of the mails, (1) knowingly or recklessly
employed devices, schemes, or artifices to defraud; (2) with negligence, obtained money or
property by means of untrue statements of material fact or by omitting to state material facts
necessary in order to make statements made, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading; and (3) with negligence, engaged in transactions, practices, or
courses of business which operated or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon the purchasers, in
violation of Sections 17(a)(1), (2) and (3) of the Securities Act [15 U.S.C. § 77q(a)(1), (2) and
(3)].
57. By engaging in this conduct, Jaitley violated, and unless enjoined will continue to
violate, Sections 17(a)(1), 17(a)(2), and 17(a)(3) of the Securities Act [15 U.S.C. § 77q(a)].
SECOND CLAIM FOR RELIEF
Violations of Antifraud Provisions of the Exchange Act
Section 10(b) [15 U.S.C. § 78j(b)] and Rule 10b-5 [17 C.F.R. § 240.10b-5]
[against Defendant Leena Jaitley]
58. The Commission repeats and re-alleges Paragraphs 1 through 57 of this
Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
59. By engaging in the foregoing misconduct, Jaitley, in connection with the purchase
or sale of securities, by use of means or instrumentalities of interstate commerce or of the mails,
or of any facility of any national securities exchange, directly or indirectly: (a) employed
devices, schemes, or artifices to defraud; (b) made untrue statements of material facts and
omitted to state material facts necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and (c) engaged in acts, practices,
14
and courses of business which operate as a fraud or deceit upon persons, including purchasers or
sellers of securities.
60. Jaitley engaged in the above-referenced conduct knowingly or with severe
recklessness.
61. By engaging in this conduct, Jaitley violated, and unless enjoined will continue to
violate, Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act [15 U.S.C. § 78j(b)] and Rules 10b-5(a), 10b-5(b),
and 10b-5(c) thereunder [17 C.F.R. § 240.10b-5].
THIRD CLAIM FOR RELIEF
Violations of the Antifraud Provisions of the Advisers Act
Section 206(1) [15 U.S.C. § 80b-6(1)]
[against Defendant Leena Jaitley]
62. The Commission repeats and re-alleges Paragraphs 1 through 61 of this
Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
63. By engaging in the acts and conduct alleged in this Complaint, Jaitley was acting
as an investment adviser to the Clients within the meaning of Section 202(a)(11) of the Advisers
Act, 15 U.S.C. § 80b-2(a)(11), because she was a person who, for compensation, engaged in the
business of advising others, either directly or through publications or writings, as to the value of
securities or as to the advisability of investing in, purchasing, or selling securities.
64. By engaging in the acts and conduct alleged in this Complaint, Jaitley, directly or
indirectly, with scienter, by use of the mails or means and instrumentalities of interstate
commerce, while acting as an investment adviser, employed devices, schemes, or artifices to
defraud any client or prospective client.
65. As an investment adviser, Jaitley owed and owes the Clients a fiduciary duty of
utmost good faith and had an affirmative duty to make full and fair disclosure to them of all
15
material facts, as well as the duty to act in the Clients’ best interests, and not act in Jaitley’s own
interests to the detriment of the Clients.
66. Jaitley breached her fiduciary duties to the Clients and engaged in fraudulent
conduct that violated Section 206(1) of the Advisers Act, 15 U.S.C. § 80b-6(1).
67. By reason of the foregoing, Jaitley violated, and unless enjoined will again
violate, Section 206(1) of the Advisers Act, 15 U.S.C. § 80b-6(1).
FOURTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF
Violations of the Antifraud Provisions of the Advisers Act
Section 206(2) [15 U.S.C. § 80b-6(2)]
[against Defendant Leena Jaitley]
68. The Commission repeats and re-alleges Paragraphs 1 through 67 of this
Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
69. By engaging in the acts and conduct alleged in this Complaint, Jaitley was acting
as an investment adviser to the Clients within the meaning of Section 202(a)(11) of the Advisers
Act, 15 U.S.C. § 80b-2(a)(11), because she was a person who, for compensation, engaged in the
business of advising others, either directly or through publications or writings, as to the value of
securities or as to the advisability of investing in, purchasing, or selling securities.
70. By engaging in the acts and conduct alleged in this Complaint, Jaitley, directly or
indirectly, by use of the mails or means and instrumentalities of interstate commerce, while
acting as an investment adviser, engaged in transactions, practices, or courses of business which
operated as a fraud or deceit upon any client or prospective client.
71. As an investment adviser, Jaitley owed and owes the Clients a fiduciary duty of
utmost good faith and had an affirmative duty to make full and fair disclosure to them of all
material facts, as well as the duty to act in the Clients’ best interests, and not act in Jaitley’s own
16
interests to the detriment of the Clients.
72. Jaitley breached her fiduciary duties to the Clients and engaged in fraudulent
conduct that violated Section 206(2) of the Advisers Act, 15 U.S.C. § 80b-6(2).
73. By reason of the foregoing, Jaitley violated, and unless enjoined will again
violate, Section 206(2) of the Advisers Act, 15 U.S.C. § 80b-6(2).
FIFTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF
Equitable claim against Relief Defendants
[against Relief Defendants Taraben Patel and OTA LLC]
74. The Commission repeats and re-alleges Paragraphs 1 through 73 of this
Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
75. Taraben Patel and OTA LLC, directly or indirectly, received funds or benefitted
from the use of funds, which are proceeds of the unlawful activity alleged above. They obtained
funds and property, directly or indirectly, from Jaitley that were obtained by her as a result of the
securities law violations described herein.
76. Patel and OTA LLC have no legitimate claims to such funds received, or from
which they otherwise benefitted, directly or indirectly.
77. As a result of the conduct described above, Relief Defendants Patel and OTA
LLC should be ordered to disgorge their ill-gotten gains, plus prejudgment interest thereon.
PRAYER FOR RELIEF
For these reasons, the Commission respectfully asks the Court to enter a final judgment:
1. permanently enjoining Defendant from violating Section 17(a) of the Securities
Act and Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 thereunder, and
Section 206 of the Advisers Act;
2. ordering Defendant and Relief Defendants to disgorge all ill-gotten gains
according to proof, with prejudgment interest, derived from the conduct alleged inIN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
AUSTIN DIVISION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION,
Plaintiff,
Civil No. 1:21-cv-832
v.
LEENA JAITLEY, D/B/A MANAGED OPTIONS
TRADING and OPTIONS BY PROS,
Defendant,
and
TARABEN PATEL and OTA LLC,
Relief Defendants.
COMPLAINT
Plaintiff United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC” or the
“Commission”), alleges as follows:
SUMMARY
1. From at least 2018 to the present, Leena Jaitley (a.k.a. Ali Jaitley and Leena Patel)
(“Jaitley”), doing business as OptionsbyPros (“OBP”) and Managed Option Trading (“MOT”),
two websites that she created and operated in the names of OBP and MOT that purported to
profitably trade stock options on behalf of their clients, has engaged in a fraudulent scheme to
defraud investors.
2. Through the OBP and MOT websites, Jaitley offered a service through which
clients could provide OBP and MOT with access to their on-line securities brokerage accounts
Case 1:21-cv-00832 Document 1 Filed 09/20/21 Page 1 of 17
2
and authorize traders purportedly employed by the websites to trade stock options on their
behalf.
3. In order to convince investors to subscribe for the service, Jaitley falsely claimed,
among other things, that OBP and MOT (a) used a unique, proprietary trading system designed
to generate profits, (b) had a long track record of successful investing, and (c) employed scores
of traders in New York with experience at large and reputable broker-dealers. Jaitley also
created, solicited, and/or published on-line, including on the OBP and MOT websites, glowing
testimonials and positive reviews by supposed clients of the websites.
4. In reality, however, the only “traders” at OBP and MOT were Jaitley and,
possibly, Jaitley’s now-deceased father, a former engineer who, at the time of the scheme, was
84-years old, in poor health, and may have been suffering from dementia. They operated out of
their homes in Austin, Texas, not New York. Neither had any unique, proprietary trading system
that would reliably produce profits; a history of successful options trading; or any relevant
education, training, or professional experience. And some, if not all, of the positive reviews and
testimonials posted on the OBP and MOT websites were false and fabricated by Jaitley.
5. Although Jaitley, through OBP and MOT, initially made money for certain
clients, ultimately, both entities frequently lost all or most of the money in their clients’ accounts
through volatile, high risk, and ultimately unprofitable trades. When clients complained about
their trading losses, Jaitley, using an alias and posing as a representative of OBP or MOT, often
responded by email or text message to falsely disavow any responsibility and blamed the client
or someone else for her own losing trades.
6. Jaitley’s trading resulted in at least fifteen individuals (“the Clients”) losing
investment principal of approximately $808,000. In addition, the Clients paid approximately
Case 1:21-cv-00832 Document 1 Filed 09/20/21 Page 2 of 17
3
$525,000 in “start-up” and other fees to MOT and OBP, and one client paid approximately
$150,000 to OBP after being convinced to do so in a purported effort to recover his trading
losses. In total, the Clients lost approximately $1.48 million by retaining MOT and OBP’s
services.
7. By engaging in this fraud, the Defendant violated the anti-fraud provisions of the
Securities Act of 1933 (“Securities Act”) [15 U.S.C. § 77a, et seq.], the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) [15 U.S.C. § 78a, et seq.], and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940
(“Advisers Act) [15 U.S.C. § 80b-1, et seq.], as set forth in more detail below.
8. In the interest of protecting the public from any further fraudulent activity and
harm, the Commission brings this action against the Defendant and the Relief Defendants
variously seeking: (i) permanent injunctive relief; (ii) disgorgement of ill-gotten gains; (iii)
accrued prejudgment interest on those ill-gotten gains; and (iv) civil monetary penalties.
JURISDICTION AND VENUE
9. The Court has jurisdiction over this action pursuant to Section 20(b) of the
Securities Act [15 U.S.C. § 77t(b)] and Sections 21(d), 21(e), and 27 of the Exchange Act [15
U.S.C. §§ 78u(d), 78u(e), and 78(aa)].
10. Venue is proper because a substantial part of the events or omissions giving rise
to the claims occurred within the Western District of Texas, Austin Division. Further, upon
information and belief, the Defendant currently resides in Austin, Texas, and she resided there at
all relevant times. Relief Defendant Taraben Patel also resides in Austin, Texas, and she has
resided there at all relevant times. Relief Defendant OTA LLC’s principal place of business is in
Austin, Texas.
Case 1:21-cv-00832 Document 1 Filed 09/20/21 Page 3 of 17
4
11. In connection with the transaction, acts, practices, and courses of business
described in this Complaint, Defendant, directly or indirectly, made use of the means or
instrumentalities of interstate commerce, of the mails, of the facilities of a national securities
exchange, and the means and instruments of transportation or communication in interstate
commerce. For example, in effecting the fraudulent misconduct described herein, Jaitley made
false statements via the Internet and through interstate telephone calls and text messages, and she
accessed the Clients’ securities accounts using the Internet.
DEFENDANT
12. Leena Jaitley (a.k.a. Ali Jaitley and Leena Patel), d/b/a as Managed Options
Trading and Options by Pros, age 47, resides in Austin, Texas. Upon information and belief,
Jaitley has been arrested multiple times, including for stalking, harassment, and DUI/DWI, and
has been convicted of various felonies, including counterfeiting/forgery of financial instrument,
theft, tampering with government records/fraud, and “online impersonation-name/persona.”
RELIEF DEFENDANTS
13. Taraben Patel, age 77, is Jaitley’s mother and resides in Austin Texas. She is a
citizen of India and previously worked as a clerk for the Internal Revenue Service.
14. OTA LLC, is a New Mexico Limited Liability company. Its principal place of
business is in Austin, Texas. Jaitley directs and controls OTA LLC’s, and is its organizer and
sole member.
STATEMENT OF FACTS
I. The Fraudulent Websites.
15. In or around June 2018, Jaitley began operating a website in the name of OBP that
offered options trading services to investors.
Case 1:21-cv-00832 Document 1 Filed 09/20/21 Page 4 of 17
5
16. The OBP website advertised two services: an “option trade alert” service and a
“managed account trading” service. With the “option trade alert” service, OBP offered, for a fee,
to send subscribers special “alerts” — such as “market moving news, momentum stocks,
earnings, upgrades/downgrades, [and] charts/technical analysis” — via email or live chat.
17. OBP’s website promised that the service would “make [subscribers] thousands.”
The website claimed that OBP “find[s] profitable option trade alerts before other traders.
Guaranteed.” The website also claimed that OBP had a “30+ year track record” and a “lifetime
winning history of better than 82% of Goldman Sachs [sic].” It also claimed that OBP used a
“unique, proprietary technical analysis system designed to deliver consistent profits,” and that
the firm’s physical address was 200 Park Avenue, New York, NY, which is the address of the
MetLife Building in Manhattan.
18. Just about all of these representations about OBP were false. OBP did not have a
“30+ year track record.” Jaitley formed OBP in 2018. Jaitley operated OBP out of her home in
Austin Texas, not at the MetLife Building, and she did not use a unique, proprietary technical
analysis system. In addition, based on trading records, Jaitley’s trading in client accounts
overwhelmingly resulted in losses, not a “winning history.”
19. Clients who wanted to use OBP’s “managed account trading” service were
directed to open an online options trading brokerage account and to authorize OBP to trade in the
account on the Client’s behalf.
20. Jaitley began operating her other trading service, MOT, in or around July 2019,
describing it as a “managed account trading” service like OBP. MOT’s website advertised, “We
Trade for You,” and it claimed that MOT used “full time, experienced option traders” and had an
“average winning history of better than 78%” with a “stellar 16+ year track record.”
Case 1:21-cv-00832 Document 1 Filed 09/20/21 Page 5 of 17
6
21. Once again, these statements were false. Jaitley did not employ full time
experienced options traders. She, and perhaps her now-deceased father under her direction, were
the only traders. Moreover, Jaitley and MOT had no “stellar 16+ year track record” of trading in
options. Jaitley formed MOT in 2018 and began trading in 2019, and her options trading
strategies were not successful, resulting in more than $800,000 in trading losses in her Clients’
accounts.
22. The OBP website also featured numerous “testimonials” from supposed Clients
and a list of supposedly profitable trades. One purported client claimed that he had made $1.5
million in just three months from OBP’s managed account service. Another purportedly claimed
that OBP had doubled the value of his account in three weeks. Client account records do not
support these testimonials.
23. Other reviews from supposed clients of OBP and MOT, claiming that they had
made hundreds of thousands of dollars from these services, were posted on the third party ratings
website, Sitejabber. One purported client posting on Sitejabber stated that in deciding to begin
doing business with OBP, he or she relied on OBP’s “incredible reputation.”
24. Some, if not all, of these reviews and testimonials were bogus and fabricated,
directly or indirectly, by Jaitley. In one instance, Jaitley solicited an acquaintance to write and
post testimonials on the websites even though, in reality, he had never used the OBP or MOT
services. When asked by the Commission staff during sworn investigative testimony whether
she had drafted the testimonials or asked someone else to do so, Jaitley refused to answer based
on her Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination.
25. Throughout the period of the scheme, although purporting to act through others,
including aliases and family members, it was Jaitley who made the above-described material
Case 1:21-cv-00832 Document 1 Filed 09/20/21 Page 6 of 17
7
misrepresentations to her Clients with respect to the background, experience, and trading
activities of OBP and MOT. It was Jaitley who had unfettered discretion to trade on the Clients’
behalf. And it was Jaitley who executed and directed the execution of trades in the Clients’
accounts.
26. Although Jaitley held out her mother, Taraben Patel, as the person primarily
associated with OBP and MOT, Jaitley was the individual who directed, controlled, and operated
OBP and MOT, including by (a) operating the OBP and MOT websites, (b) communicating with
Clients, (c) misrepresenting the performance and background of OBP and MOT, (d) convincing
the Clients to provide access to their brokerage accounts, (e) receiving and controlling payments
from investors; (f) making trades in Clients’ accounts, and (g) when their money was lost,
disclaiming responsibility for the losing trades.
27. Similarly, although Jaitley’s now-deceased father may have engaged in some of
the trading in Clients’ accounts, at all times he acted under the supervision, direction, and/or
control of Jaitley.
II. Jaitley Made Material Misrepresentations to the Clients in Connection with the
Trading of Options.
28. Several of the Clients first became involved with OBP or MOT by participating in
internet chat discussions with purported representatives of the firms. When Clients expressed an
interest in the firms’ “managed account trading” services, Jaitley, using an alias and purporting
to be a sales representative for OBP or MOT, emailed, called, or used chat services to explain to
Clients in detail how the service worked.
29. Specifically, when communicating with one or more of the Clients, Jaitley falsely
claimed, among other things, that:
Case 1:21-cv-00832 Document 1 Filed 09/20/21 Page 7 of 17
8
a. OBP employed dozens of traders, including former Goldman Sachs and JP
Morgan traders;
b. the owner of OBP and MOT had been engaged in trading options since at
least 2008;
c. OBP had about 500 clients;
d. OBP had an office in New York, and that “all of [OBP’s] traders” worked in
that office because they needed to be “close to the exchange”;
e. OBP and MOT had strong track records of successfully making significant
profits for their clients and expected to make the Clients a specified
minimum amount of profit (e.g., $20,000 minimum weekly profit on a
$100,000 account; $50,000 minimum weekly profit on a $200,000 account)
and guaranteed to make any lost money back. Purported OBP and MOT
traders claimed to have taken accounts from “100K to 255k in 3 days,” “10k
to 1.9 mill,” “60K to 400K,” and “100K to 700.”
30. Jaitley, still posing as an OBP or MOT representative, then directed the Client to
open an on-line brokerage account and to fund the account with $50,000 - $200,000, and then
either (a) provide OBP or MOT with the username and password for the account so that OBP or
MOT traders could access and conduct trades in those brokerage accounts on the Clients’ behalf,
or (b) designate MOT or OBP as an authorized trader on the account.
31. From 2018 to 2020, approximately fifteen Clients deposited approximately
$570,000 into one of two bank accounts in “start-up” and other fees: one in Taraben Patel’s
name, and one jointly in the name of Taraben Patel and a Taraben Patel sole proprietorship, d/b/a
OptionsPros. Jaitley directed payment to these accounts and subsequently transferred substantial
Case 1:21-cv-00832 Document 1 Filed 09/20/21 Page 8 of 17
9
amounts of these Client funds to bank accounts over which Jaitley, or her company, Relief
Defendant OTA LLC, exercised exclusive control. Jaitley then withdrew large sums of money
from those accounts.
32. Jaitley, through OBP and MOT, exercised discretion over the selection, purchase,
and sale of options in the Clients’ accounts, and she had unrestricted discretion to buy or sell
securities on behalf of the Clients.
33. Although the specific amounts varied by Client, Jaitley also asked the Clients to
pay (a) a “start-up fee” of about $2,500, (b) a “performance fee” of around thirty percent of all
“profits” generated by OBP and MOT, and (c) a “termination fee” of about $3,500 - $4,000,
payable if the Clients cancelled the arrangement without providing five business days’ notice.
34. Although the details differed from Client to Client, what transpired next generally
followed a typical fact pattern.
35. Jaitley often required the Clients to sign written agreements obligating them to
wire thirty percent of any profits (a “performance fee”) every week to a bank account specified
by OBP or MOT.
36. In some cases, OBP and MOT initially made money for the Client by purchasing
and selling small amounts of options in the Client’s brokerage account.
37. However, typically within a few days, OBP and MOT would begin executing
large trades in the Clients’ accounts that often resulted in large losses that both wiped out any
gains that previously had been generated and resulted in the account losing most or all of the
money that the Client had originally deposited in the account to fund the trading by OBP and
MOT.
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38. Nearly all of the Clients suffered significant net losses in their accounts as a result
of the often high risk trades and volatile trading strategies that Jaitley employed.
39. When Clients emailed OBP and MOT to ask why their accounts suddenly had
suffered large losses, Jaitley, using an alias and posing as a representative of OBP or MOT,
typically would reply and claim to have no knowledge of the trades that had caused the losses,
and either accuse the Clients of causing the losses themselves or insist that the accounts had been
hacked or accessed by someone else.
40. In at least one instance, when a Client attempted to stem the losses by changing
his password to prevent OBP from accessing his account, Jaitley accused the Client of violating
their agreement, demanded that the Client pay a $3,500 termination fee, and threatened legal
action against the Client. Several of the Clients paid the termination fee.
41. In other instances, OBP and MOT never generated any profits in certain Clients’
accounts because Jaitley immediately placed very large trades that caused the accounts to lose all
or most of their value. When the Clients inquired about the unusual trades and large losses,
Jaitley typically responded that the traders knew what they were doing and that the losses were
only “paper losses.” The Clients then changed their passwords to prevent OBP or MOT from
accessing their accounts again, and they never recovered their losses.
42. The experiences of one Client (“Client A”) illustrate the knowing, active, and
brazen efforts of deception employed by Jaitley to conceal and further her scheme. In early
2019, OBP lost more than $250,000 in Client A’s brokerage account by trading options. In
addition, Client A paid more than $150,000 in various start-up fees to OBP.
43. Jaitley, holding herself out as a representative of OBP named “David,” contacted
Client A by text message and claimed to be working with the SEC to recover Client A’s money.
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44. “David” convinced Client A to pay certain “application fees” and, in addition,
directed Client A to purchase various gift cards, and instructed Client A to send the gift cards to
Jaitley and Taraben Patel (Jaitley’s mother and a Relief Defendant herein) purportedly in order to
“verify” his identity.
45. “David” also persuaded Client A to lease a BMW, put Jaitley’s name on the
insurance policy, and have the car sent to Austin, Texas for Jaitley’s use. “David” further asked
Client A to purchase various luxury goods and send them to Taraben Patel or Jaitley.
46. Client A spent approximately $150,000 on these additional items purportedly to
assist OBP in recovering his trading losses.
47. During her sworn investigative testimony before the Commission staff, Jaitley,
who was represented by counsel, refused to answer almost all substantive questions regarding
her involvement with OBP and MOT based on her Fifth Amendment privilege against self-
incrimination, including questions concerning her options trading in the Clients’ accounts; her
knowledge of, and communications with, the Clients; reviews and testimonials of purported OBP
and MOT clients; her access to email accounts used to communicate with the Clients; her access
to the bank accounts where Client payments were deposited; her misrepresentations and false
statements to the Clients; and the potential destruction of evidence.
III. Jaitley Acted as an Investment Adviser
48. By the above-described conduct and actions taken on and behalf of OBP and
MOT, Jaitley performed investment advisory services, and acted as an investment adviser to her
Clients.
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49. By exercising discretionary control over the Clients’ securities accounts and
determining which options to trade on the Clients’ behalf, Jaitley, using the trade names OBP
and MOT, provided investment advice.
50. Jaitley also represented to the Clients that she would appoint professional traders
to trade options in Client’s brokerage accounts, and she may have selected and used her father to
conduct trades on behalf of the Clients that she recruited. She also monitored the Clients’
accounts and reported periodically to the Clients on the performance of the trades.
51. Jaitley was compensated for her services in the form of start-up fees and a share
of the trading profits.
52. By the misconduct alleged herein, Jaitley violated the fiduciary duties of utmost
good faith and full disclosure that she owed to her Clients.
IV. The Relief Defendants Received Proceeds of the Fraud Subject to Disgorgement
53. At relevant times, Relief Defendants Taraben Patel and OTA LLC received and
obtained investor funds and benefitted from the use of these funds, which are proceeds of the
unlawful activity alleged above.
54. Taraben Patel and OTA LLC gave no bona fide consideration for these funds, and
otherwise have no legitimate claims to such funds received, and these funds are therefore subject
to disgorgement.
FIRST CLAIM FOR RELIEF
Violations of the Antifraud Provisions of the Securities Act
Section 17(a) [15 U.S.C. § 77q(a)]
[against Defendant Leena Jaitley]
55. The Commission repeats and re-alleges Paragraphs 1 through 54 of this
Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
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56. By engaging in the acts and conduct alleged above, Jaitley, directly or indirectly,
in the offer or sale of securities, by use of the means or instruments of transportation or
communication in interstate commerce or by use of the mails, (1) knowingly or recklessly
employed devices, schemes, or artifices to defraud; (2) with negligence, obtained money or
property by means of untrue statements of material fact or by omitting to state material facts
necessary in order to make statements made, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading; and (3) with negligence, engaged in transactions, practices, or
courses of business which operated or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon the purchasers, in
violation of Sections 17(a)(1), (2) and (3) of the Securities Act [15 U.S.C. § 77q(a)(1), (2) and
(3)].
57. By engaging in this conduct, Jaitley violated, and unless enjoined will continue to
violate, Sections 17(a)(1), 17(a)(2), and 17(a)(3) of the Securities Act [15 U.S.C. § 77q(a)].
SECOND CLAIM FOR RELIEF
Violations of Antifraud Provisions of the Exchange Act
Section 10(b) [15 U.S.C. § 78j(b)] and Rule 10b-5 [17 C.F.R. § 240.10b-5]
[against Defendant Leena Jaitley]
58. The Commission repeats and re-alleges Paragraphs 1 through 57 of this
Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
59. By engaging in the foregoing misconduct, Jaitley, in connection with the purchase
or sale of securities, by use of means or instrumentalities of interstate commerce or of the mails,
or of any facility of any national securities exchange, directly or indirectly: (a) employed
devices, schemes, or artifices to defraud; (b) made untrue statements of material facts and
omitted to state material facts necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and (c) engaged in acts, practices,
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and courses of business which operate as a fraud or deceit upon persons, including purchasers or
sellers of securities.
60. Jaitley engaged in the above-referenced conduct knowingly or with severe
recklessness.
61. By engaging in this conduct, Jaitley violated, and unless enjoined will continue to
violate, Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act [15 U.S.C. § 78j(b)] and Rules 10b-5(a), 10b-5(b),
and 10b-5(c) thereunder [17 C.F.R. § 240.10b-5].
THIRD CLAIM FOR RELIEF
Violations of the Antifraud Provisions of the Advisers Act
Section 206(1) [15 U.S.C. § 80b-6(1)]
[against Defendant Leena Jaitley]
62. The Commission repeats and re-alleges Paragraphs 1 through 61 of this
Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
63. By engaging in the acts and conduct alleged in this Complaint, Jaitley was acting
as an investment adviser to the Clients within the meaning of Section 202(a)(11) of the Advisers
Act, 15 U.S.C. § 80b-2(a)(11), because she was a person who, for compensation, engaged in the
business of advising others, either directly or through publications or writings, as to the value of
securities or as to the advisability of investing in, purchasing, or selling securities.
64. By engaging in the acts and conduct alleged in this Complaint, Jaitley, directly or
indirectly, with scienter, by use of the mails or means and instrumentalities of interstate
commerce, while acting as an investment adviser, employed devices, schemes, or artifices to
defraud any client or prospective client.
65. As an investment adviser, Jaitley owed and owes the Clients a fiduciary duty of
utmost good faith and had an affirmative duty to make full and fair disclosure to them of all
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material facts, as well as the duty to act in the Clients’ best interests, and not act in Jaitley’s own
interests to the detriment of the Clients.
66. Jaitley breached her fiduciary duties to the Clients and engaged in fraudulent
conduct that violated Section 206(1) of the Advisers Act, 15 U.S.C. § 80b-6(1).
67. By reason of the foregoing, Jaitley violated, and unless enjoined will again
violate, Section 206(1) of the Advisers Act, 15 U.S.C. § 80b-6(1).
FOURTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF
Violations of the Antifraud Provisions of the Advisers Act
Section 206(2) [15 U.S.C. § 80b-6(2)]
[against Defendant Leena Jaitley]
68. The Commission repeats and re-alleges Paragraphs 1 through 67 of this
Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
69. By engaging in the acts and conduct alleged in this Complaint, Jaitley was acting
as an investment adviser to the Clients within the meaning of Section 202(a)(11) of the Advisers
Act, 15 U.S.C. § 80b-2(a)(11), because she was a person who, for compensation, engaged in the
business of advising others, either directly or through publications or writings, as to the value of
securities or as to the advisability of investing in, purchasing, or selling securities.
70. By engaging in the acts and conduct alleged in this Complaint, Jaitley, directly or
indirectly, by use of the mails or means and instrumentalities of interstate commerce, while
acting as an investment adviser, engaged in transactions, practices, or courses of business which
operated as a fraud or deceit upon any client or prospective client.
71. As an investment adviser, Jaitley owed and owes the Clients a fiduciary duty of
utmost good faith and had an affirmative duty to make full and fair disclosure to them of all
material facts, as well as the duty to act in the Clients’ best interests, and not act in Jaitley’s own
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interests to the detriment of the Clients.
72. Jaitley breached her fiduciary duties to the Clients and engaged in fraudulent
conduct that violated Section 206(2) of the Advisers Act, 15 U.S.C. § 80b-6(2).
73. By reason of the foregoing, Jaitley violated, and unless enjoined will again
violate, Section 206(2) of the Advisers Act, 15 U.S.C. § 80b-6(2).
FIFTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF
Equitable claim against Relief Defendants
[against Relief Defendants Taraben Patel and OTA LLC]
74. The Commission repeats and re-alleges Paragraphs 1 through 73 of this
Complaint, as if fully set forth herein.
75. Taraben Patel and OTA LLC, directly or indirectly, received funds or benefitted
from the use of funds, which are proceeds of the unlawful activity alleged above. They obtained
funds and property, directly or indirectly, from Jaitley that were obtained by her as a result of the
securities law violations described herein.
76. Patel and OTA LLC have no legitimate claims to such funds received, or from
which they otherwise benefitted, directly or indirectly.
77. As a result of the conduct described above, Relief Defendants Patel and OTA
LLC should be ordered to disgorge their ill-gotten gains, plus prejudgment interest thereon.
PRAYER FOR RELIEF
For these reasons, the Commission respectfully asks the Court to enter a final judgment:
1. permanently enjoining Defendant from violating Section 17(a) of the Securities
Act and Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 thereunder, and
Section 206 of the Advisers Act;
2. ordering Defendant and Relief Defendants to disgorge all ill-gotten gains
according to proof, with prejudgment interest, derived from the conduct alleged in
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FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
AUSTIN DIVISION
COMPLAINT
SUMMARY
I. The Fraudulent Websites.