Press Release: Evergreen Investment Management Company and Affiliates to Pay $32.5 Million to Settle Market Timing Violations
Evergreen Investment Management and three affiliates allowed market timing in mutual funds despite prospectus limits, causing $29M in investor losses, and settled with the SEC by paying $32.5M in penalties and disgorgement, while former officer William Ennis paid $150,000 and was barred from the industry for one year.
Evergreen Investment Management Company and its affiliates—Evergreen Investment Services, Evergreen Service Company, and Wachovia Securities—agreed to pay $28.5 million in disgorgement and $4 million in civil penalties to settle SEC charges for failing to enforce mutual fund trading limits. From 1998 to 2004, they permitted excessive market timing, violating prospectus restrictions limiting exchanges to three per quarter and five per year, resulting in nearly $29 million in losses to fund investors. Former officer William M. Ennis, who authorized a Wachovia representative to bypass these limits, paid $150,000 in civil penalties and $1 in disgorgement, and was prohibited from associating with investment firms for one year.
Evergreen Investment Management Company and three affiliates—Evergreen Investment Services, Evergreen Service Company, and Wachovia Securities—settled SEC charges by paying $32.5 million in total, including $28.5 million in disgorgement and $4 million in civil penalties, for failing to enforce mutual fund trading restrictions. Despite explicit prospectus limits of three exchanges per quarter and five per year, the firm did not implement enforcement procedures until October 2003, allowing widespread market timing from September 1998 to June 2004. This misconduct, including a specific agreement with Wachovia Securities to permit a registered representative to bypass limits, caused nearly $29 million in losses to fund investors through dilution and management disruptions. Former officer William M. Ennis, who knowingly approved the exception for the Wachovia representative despite existing anti-market timing policies, paid $150,000 in civil penalties and $1 in disgorgement. The SEC censured Evergreen and its affiliates, required them to retain an independent compliance consultant, and ordered all parties to cease and desist from future violations. Ennis was also barred from associating with investment advisers, brokers, dealers, transfer agents, or investment companies for one year, with the possibility of reapplication after that period. All parties consented to the settlement without admitting or denying the allegations, as permitted under SEC procedures.
Exhibits & Attached Documents (2)
Extracted insights
- $32.50M $32.5 Million $10M–$100M
- $29.00M $29 million $10M–$100M
- $28.50M $28.5 million $10M–$100M
- $4.00M $4 million $1M–$10M
- $150K $150,000 $100K–$1M
- $150K $150,000 $100K–$1M
- company evergreen investment management company
- person excessive trading activity
- agency Securities and Exchange Commission
- company settled enforcement actions against evergreen investment management company
- person william m. ennis
- Evergreen Investment Management Company to pay $32.5 Million to settle market timing violations
- William M. Ennis to pay $150,000 civil penalty
- Evergreen Investment Management Company allowed shareholders to market time in mutual fund complex
- Evergreen Investment Management Company failed to enforce trading limits in mutual fund prospectuses
- William M. Ennis agreed to permit registered representative to market time at Evergreen funds
- Evergreen Investment Management Company failed to adopt procedures to enforce trading restrictions until October 2003
- Excessive trading activity diluted funds' value by nearly $29 million from September 1998 to June 30, 2004
- Evergreen and three affiliates will pay $28.5 million in disgorgement and $4 million in civil penalties
- SEC announced settled enforcement actions against Evergreen Investment Management Company
- Evergreen mutual fund prospectus stated exchanges limited to three per calendar quarter, maximum five per calendar year
Evergreen Investment Management Company and Affiliates to Pay $32.5 Million to Settle Market Timing Violations Former Officer to Pay $150,000 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 2007-186 Washington, D.C., Sept. 19, 2007 - The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced settled enforcement actions against registered investment adviser Evergreen Investment Management Company (Evergreen), three of its affiliates, and a former officer, alleging that, contrary to prospectus disclosures, they allowed certain shareholders to market time and engage in excessive exchange activity in the Evergreen mutual fund complex. "By failing to enforce the specific trading limits in the mutual fund prospectuses, Evergreen ignored the interests of the mutual fund investors who were harmed by this market-timing activity," said Linda Thomsen, Director of the Commission's Division of Enforcement. "The Commission will continue to hold mutual fund companies and their officers responsible for failing to meet this fundamental responsibility." David Bergers, Director of the Commission's Boston Regional Office, said, "When mutual fund complexes tell investors that they have limits on harmful trading, they must take the steps necessary to enforce those limits. Evergreen failed to do so, and investors in the Evergreen Funds suffered substantial harm as a result." Evergreen and three affiliates, Evergreen Investment Services, Inc., and Evergreen Service Company, all based in Boston, Mass., and Wachovia Securities, based in Richmond, Va. (the affiliates), will pay $28.5 million in disgorgement and a total of $4 million in civil penalties. William M. Ennis, a former officer of Evergreen who resides in Charleston, S.C., will pay $1 in disgorgement plus a civil penalty of $150,000. The payments will be distributed according to a plan to be developed by an independent distribution consultant under the Fair Fund provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The Commission's Orders find that Evergreen, the affiliates and Ennis entered into an agreement to allow a registered representative of a broker-dealer to market time at Evergreen funds in excess of trading limits set forth in the funds' prospectuses. The Commission's Order as to Evergreen and the affiliates further finds that they generally failed to enforce these limits as to other traders, which resulted in substantial trading activity that imposed costs on the funds and impaired their performance. Among other things, the Commission's Orders set forth the following factual findings. In January 2000, at the request of Wachovia Securities, Ennis agreed to permit a registered representative whom Wachovia Securities was attempting to recruit, to market time even though Ennis knew that Evergreen had an anti-market timing policy that was incorporated into each Evergreen mutual fund prospectus and that market timing could disrupt fund management and harm fund performance. Consistent with its anti-market timing policy, each Evergreen mutual fund prospectus stated, "Exchanges are limited to three per calendar quarter, but in no event more than five per calendar year."@ However, because Evergreen failed to adopt procedures to enforce these restrictions until October 2003, many traders exceeded the posted limits in several funds. This excessive trading activity imposed costs and management disruptions on the funds, impaired their performance, and rendered their prospectuses misleading. From September 1998 to June 30, 2004, the excessive trading activity diluted the funds' value by a total of nearly $29 million. The Commission's Order as to Evergreen and the affiliates, in addition to ordering the payment of disgorgement and civil penalties, censures Evergreen and the affiliates and requires them to cease and desist from committing or causing any future violations of various provisions of the federal securities laws. The Order also requires Evergreen to retain an independent compliance consultant to review various policies and procedures. The Commission's Order as to Ennis, in addition to ordering him to pay disgorgement and a civil penalty, requires him to cease and desist from committing or causing any future violations of various provisions of the federal securities laws and prohibits him from associating with an investment adviser, broker, dealer, transfer agent or investment company with the right to reapply for association after one year. Pursuant to their respective offers of settlement, Evergreen, the affiliates and Ennis consented to entry of the Commission's Orders without admitting or denying the findings contained therein. # # # For more information, contact: David P. Bergers Regional Director Boston Regional Office (617) 573-8927 Additional materials: Administrative Proceeding Nos. 34-56462 and 34-56464 http://www.sec.gov/news/press/2007/2007-186.htm Home | Previous Page Modified: 09/19/2007
Evergreen Investment Management Company and Affiliates to Pay $32.5 Million to Settle Market Timing Violations Former Officer to Pay $150,000 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 2007-186 Washington, D.C., Sept. 19, 2007 - The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced settled enforcement actions against registered investment adviser Evergreen Investment Management Company (Evergreen), three of its affiliates, and a former officer, alleging that, contrary to prospectus disclosures, they allowed certain shareholders to market time and engage in excessive exchange activity in the Evergreen mutual fund complex. "By failing to enforce the specific trading limits in the mutual fund prospectuses, Evergreen ignored the interests of the mutual fund investors who were harmed by this market-timing activity," said Linda Thomsen, Director of the Commission's Division of Enforcement. "The Commission will continue to hold mutual fund companies and their officers responsible for failing to meet this fundamental responsibility." David Bergers, Director of the Commission's Boston Regional Office, said, "When mutual fund complexes tell investors that they have limits on harmful trading, they must take the steps necessary to enforce those limits. Evergreen failed to do so, and investors in the Evergreen Funds suffered substantial harm as a result." Evergreen and three affiliates, Evergreen Investment Services, Inc., and Evergreen Service Company, all based in Boston, Mass., and Wachovia Securities, based in Richmond, Va. (the affiliates), will pay $28.5 million in disgorgement and a total of $4 million in civil penalties. William M. Ennis, a former officer of Evergreen who resides in Charleston, S.C., will pay $1 in disgorgement plus a civil penalty of $150,000. The payments will be distributed according to a plan to be developed by an independent distribution consultant under the Fair Fund provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The Commission's Orders find that Evergreen, the affiliates and Ennis entered into an agreement to allow a registered representative of a broker-dealer to market time at Evergreen funds in excess of trading limits set forth in the funds' prospectuses. The Commission's Order as to Evergreen and the affiliates further finds that they generally failed to enforce these limits as to other traders, which resulted in substantial trading activity that imposed costs on the funds and impaired their performance. Among other things, the Commission's Orders set forth the following factual findings. In January 2000, at the request of Wachovia Securities, Ennis agreed to permit a registered representative whom Wachovia Securities was attempting to recruit, to market time even though Ennis knew that Evergreen had an anti-market timing policy that was incorporated into each Evergreen mutual fund prospectus and that market timing could disrupt fund management and harm fund performance. Consistent with its anti-market timing policy, each Evergreen mutual fund prospectus stated, "Exchanges are limited to three per calendar quarter, but in no event more than five per calendar year."@ However, because Evergreen failed to adopt procedures to enforce these restrictions until October 2003, many traders exceeded the posted limits in several funds. This excessive trading activity imposed costs and management disruptions on the funds, impaired their performance, and rendered their prospectuses misleading. From September 1998 to June 30, 2004, the excessive trading activity diluted the funds' value by a total of nearly $29 million. The Commission's Order as to Evergreen and the affiliates, in addition to ordering the payment of disgorgement and civil penalties, censures Evergreen and the affiliates and requires them to cease and desist from committing or causing any future violations of various provisions of the federal securities laws. The Order also requires Evergreen to retain an independent compliance consultant to review various policies and procedures. The Commission's Order as to Ennis, in addition to ordering him to pay disgorgement and a civil penalty, requires him to cease and desist from committing or causing any future violations of various provisions of the federal securities laws and prohibits him from associating with an investment adviser, broker, dealer, transfer agent or investment company with the right to reapply for association after one year. Pursuant to their respective offers of settlement, Evergreen, the affiliates and Ennis consented to entry of the Commission's Orders without admitting or denying the findings contained therein. # # # For more information, contact: David P. Bergers Regional Director Boston Regional Office (617) 573-8927 Additional materials: Administrative Proceeding Nos. 34-56462 and 34-56464 http://www.sec.gov/news/press/2007/2007-186.htm Home | Previous Page Modified: 09/19/2007