2025-08-15 sec-litreleases litigation_release 66 KB 2,725 chars

SEC v. Ashraf Mufareh; and ONPASSIVE LLC a/k/a Gofounders and Ofounders, No. LR-26374, Middle District of Florida (Aug. 15, 2025) — Press Release

raw: Ashraf Mufareh; ONPASSIVE LLC a/k/a Gofounders and Ofounders; Asmahan Mufareh (relief defendant)

Ashraf Mufareh; ONPASSIVE LLC a/k/a Gofounders and Ofounders; Asmahan Mufareh (relief defendant), No. 6:23-cv-01539 (Aug. 15, 2025)

Caption
Securities and Exchange Commission v. Mufareh
summary

Ashraf Mufareh and OnPassive LLC obtained final judgment for orchestrating a $108 million AI-based pyramid scheme, resulting in millions in penalties and an eight-year officer bar for Mufareh.

paragraph

Ashraf Mufareh and OnPassive LLC were charged with orchestrating a fraudulent multi-level marketing scheme that raised over $108 million from 800,000 global investors. The defendants faced charges for unregistered securities offerings and misrepresenting the development of AI-driven applications. The final judgment imposed an eight-year officer-and-director bar on Mufareh and required OnPassive to pay over $31 million in disgorgement, interest, and penalties.

narrative

The SEC obtained final judgment against Ashraf Mufareh and OnPassive LLC for operating a fraudulent multi-level marketing pyramid scheme between 2018 and 2023. The defendants raised more than $108 million from 800,000 global investors by falsely claiming to develop AI-based computer applications that would provide passive income. Despite these claims, the company had launched no products or paid any commissions by June 2023. The settlement includes permanent injunctive relief and an eight-year officer-and-director bar for Mufareh. Financial penalties include a $4 million civil penalty for Mufareh and over $31.4 million in disgorgement, interest, and penalties for OnPassive LLC. The defendants consented to the judgment without admitting or denying the allegations.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
ponzi (95%)
Court
Middle District of Florida
Case No.
6:23-cv-01539
Outcome
settled
Disgorgement
$26,220,364
Civil penalty
$4,000,000
Victim loss
$108,000,000
Victims
800,000
Entity
Ashraf Mufareh and ONPASSIVE LLC
Classified ponzi(confidence 95%). EDGAR detection: forms Form D· recall 35% / precision 15%. detection rule →
Parties
Securities and Exchange CommissionAsmahan MufarehBradford D. KimbroAshraf MufarehOnpassive LLCONPASSIVE LLC a/k/a Gofounders and Ofounders
Keywords
mufarehashraf mufarehsecurities exchangeonpassivellcsecuritiesmufareh onpassivegofounders ofoundersasmahan mufarehexchange commissionsecfinalashrafreliefexchange

Extracted insights

Dollar amounts 4
  • $108.00M $108 million $100M–$1B
  • $26.22M $26,220,364 $10M–$100M
  • $4.00M $4,000,000 $1M–$10M
  • $1.22M $1,218,528 $1M–$10M
Entities 7
  • person accounting assistance
  • person final judgment
  • person karaz s. zaki
  • agency sec amended complaint
  • agency sec investigation
  • agency sec litigation
  • agency Securities and Exchange Commission
Triples 12
  • Securities And Exchange Commission Obtained Final Judgment Against Ashraf Mufareh And OnPassive LLC On August 14 2025
  • Securities And Exchange Commission Charged Ashraf Mufareh And OnPassive LLC With Fraudulent Unregistered Offering Of Securities
  • SEC Amended Complaint Alleged Defendants Fraudulently Raised More Than $108 Million From Over 800,000 Investors Between 2018 And 2023
  • Defendants Consented To Entry Of Final Judgment Imposing Permanent Injunctive Relief
  • Final Judgment Imposed Officer-And-Director Bar On Ashraf Mufareh For Eight Years
  • Final Judgment Ordered Ashraf Mufareh To Pay Civil Penalty Of $4,000,000
  • Final Judgment Ordered OnPassive LLC To Pay Disgorgement Of $26,220,364 Plus Prejudgment Interest Of $1,218,528.40 And Civil Penalty Of $4,000,000
  • SEC Investigation Conducted By John Crimmins And Benjamin Perlman
  • SEC Investigation Supervised By Nina B. Finston
  • SEC Litigation Led By Devon Staren And Michael Friedman
  • SEC Litigation Supervised By Jim Carlson
  • Karaz S. Zaki Provided Accounting Assistance
View original SEC litigation releasesec.gov
Extracted body text (2,725c)
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Litigation Release No. 26374 / August 15, 2025 Securities and Exchange Commission v. Ashraf Mufareh and ONPASSIVE LLC a/k/a Gofounders and Ofounders, No. 6:23-cv-01539 (M.D. Fla. filed Aug. 11, 2023; amended complaint filed Nov. 6, 2023) SEC Obtains Final Judgment Against Alleged Perpetrators of Fraudulent Multi-Level Marketing Scheme and Unregistered Offering On August 14, 2025, the Securities and Exchange Commission obtained a final judgment against Ashraf Mufareh of Orlando, Florida, and his company, OnPassive LLC (together, the "defendants"), whom the SEC previously charged with orchestrating a fraudulent and unregistered offering of securities in a business that was structured as a pyramid scheme and making misrepresentations about the feasibility and likely profitability of the business. The entry of these final judgments, including the SEC’s voluntary dismissal of its claims against relief defendant Asmahan Mufareh, concludes the SEC’s litigation in this matter. The SEC’s amended complaint, filed on November 6, 2023 in U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida, alleged that, between 2018 and 2023, the defendants fraudulently raised more than $108 million from more than 800,000 investors across the globe, including in the United States, by falsely claiming, among other things, to be developing a suite of online computer applications that used artificial intelligence. According to the complaint, the defendants sold investors positions in a multi-level marketing arrangement and promised passive income from subscription fees paid by later investors for those computer applications. As of June 2023, however, defendant OnPassive LLC allegedly had not yet launched any product for a fee and had not made a single commission payment to any investor. Without admitting or denying the allegations of the complaint, the defendants consented to entry of a final judgment that imposed permanent injunctive relief, which enjoins each of them from violating Sections 5(a) and (c) and 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. The final judgment also imposed on Mufareh an officer-and-director bar for a period of eight years and ordered him to pay a civil penalty of $4,000,000, and ordered OnPassive LLC to pay disgorgement of $26,220,364, plus prejudgment interest of $1,218,528.40, and a civil penalty of $4,000,000. The SEC's investigation was conducted by John Crimmins and Benjamin Perlman, and supervised by Nina B. Finston. The SEC's litigation was led by Devon Staren and Michael Friedman, and supervised by Jim Carlson. Karaz S. Zaki provided accounting assistance.
OCR text (2,725c · html-text · 99% conf)
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Litigation Release No. 26374 / August 15, 2025 Securities and Exchange Commission v. Ashraf Mufareh and ONPASSIVE LLC a/k/a Gofounders and Ofounders, No. 6:23-cv-01539 (M.D. Fla. filed Aug. 11, 2023; amended complaint filed Nov. 6, 2023) SEC Obtains Final Judgment Against Alleged Perpetrators of Fraudulent Multi-Level Marketing Scheme and Unregistered Offering On August 14, 2025, the Securities and Exchange Commission obtained a final judgment against Ashraf Mufareh of Orlando, Florida, and his company, OnPassive LLC (together, the "defendants"), whom the SEC previously charged with orchestrating a fraudulent and unregistered offering of securities in a business that was structured as a pyramid scheme and making misrepresentations about the feasibility and likely profitability of the business. The entry of these final judgments, including the SEC’s voluntary dismissal of its claims against relief defendant Asmahan Mufareh, concludes the SEC’s litigation in this matter. The SEC’s amended complaint, filed on November 6, 2023 in U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida, alleged that, between 2018 and 2023, the defendants fraudulently raised more than $108 million from more than 800,000 investors across the globe, including in the United States, by falsely claiming, among other things, to be developing a suite of online computer applications that used artificial intelligence. According to the complaint, the defendants sold investors positions in a multi-level marketing arrangement and promised passive income from subscription fees paid by later investors for those computer applications. As of June 2023, however, defendant OnPassive LLC allegedly had not yet launched any product for a fee and had not made a single commission payment to any investor. Without admitting or denying the allegations of the complaint, the defendants consented to entry of a final judgment that imposed permanent injunctive relief, which enjoins each of them from violating Sections 5(a) and (c) and 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. The final judgment also imposed on Mufareh an officer-and-director bar for a period of eight years and ordered him to pay a civil penalty of $4,000,000, and ordered OnPassive LLC to pay disgorgement of $26,220,364, plus prejudgment interest of $1,218,528.40, and a civil penalty of $4,000,000. The SEC's investigation was conducted by John Crimmins and Benjamin Perlman, and supervised by Nina B. Finston. The SEC's litigation was led by Devon Staren and Michael Friedman, and supervised by Jim Carlson. Karaz S. Zaki provided accounting assistance.