Ring v. Janssen Research & Development LLC
raw: In re BRENDAN POLLITZ
In re BRENDAN POLLITZ, No. 2:19-cv-07687 (Sept. 6, 2019)
Brendan Pollitz, director of operations at Toon Goggles, Inc., caused violations of Section 15(a) of the Exchange Act by engaging in unregistered sales activities and paying transaction-based compensation to unregistered sales representatives, resulting in a cease-and-desist order and $43,589 in penalties.
Brendan Pollitz, director of operations at Toon Goggles, Inc., was charged with causing violations of Section 15(a) of the Exchange Act by facilitating unregistered broker-dealer activity through Gemini Group Inc. From 2016 to 2017, Pollitz enabled the payment of transaction-based commissions to unregistered sales representatives soliciting over $4 million from more than 100 investors. Pollitz received $31,280 in compensation for his role and agreed to pay $43,589 in total, including disgorgement, prejudgment interest, and civil penalties.
Brendan Pollitz, director of operations at Toon Goggles, Inc., was charged by the SEC with causing violations of Section 15(a) of the Securities Exchange Act by facilitating unregistered broker-dealer activity through Gemini Group Inc., a company he solely owned. From 2016 to 2017, Pollitz enabled the payment of transaction-based commissions to unregistered sales representatives soliciting over $4 million from more than 100 investors in a private offering tied to Toon Goggles' licensing arm. Despite knowing that neither he, Gemini, nor the sales representatives were registered with the SEC, Pollitz personally received $31,280 in compensation for his role in the scheme. Without admitting or denying the findings, Pollitz consented to a cease-and-desist order and agreed to pay $43,589.02 in total, comprising $31,280 in disgorgement, $2,837 in prejudgment interest, and $9,472 in civil penalties, paid in five installments over 360 days. The order also bars him from future violations and treats the penalties as non-dischargeable. The SEC's investigation found that Pollitz's actions caused violations of Section 15(a) of the Exchange Act, which requires broker-dealers to register with the SEC. The SEC's order highlights the importance of registration and compliance with securities laws.
Extracted insights
- $4.00M $4 million $1M–$10M
- $44K $43,589 $10K–$100K
- $31K $31,280 $10K–$100K
- $31K $31,280 $10K–$100K
- $10K $9,647 <$10K
- $9K $9,472 <$10K
- $5K $5,000 <$10K
- $3K $2,837 <$10K
- person brendan pollitz
- company gemini group, inc.
- company nevada corporation
- agency Securities and Exchange Commission
- organization Securities and Exchange Commission
- company the sole director and shareholder of gemini group inc.
- company toon goggles, inc.
- Brendan Pollitz was identified as the sole director and shareholder of Gemini Group Inc.
- Brendan Pollitz signed and filed a Form D with the Commission regarding a KMI private offering
- Toon Goggles, Inc. offers online streaming children’s content
- KMI funded TGLMG by raising investor capital through a private offering
- Pollitz is not registered with the Commission in any capacity
- Brendan Pollitz was identified as the sole director and shareholder of Gemini Group Inc.
- Brendan Pollitz signed and filed a form D with the Commission regarding a KMI private offering
- Toon Goggles, Inc. offers online streaming children’s content
- KMI funded TGLMG by raising investor capital through a private offering
- Gemini Group, Inc. engaged unregistered sales representatives who solicited investor capital for projects involving Toon Goggles
- Securities and Exchange Commission instituted cease-and-desist proceedings
- Securities and Exchange Commission accepted Offer of Settlement
- Brendan Pollitz is director of operations of Toon Goggles, Inc.
- Brendan Pollitz was sole director and shareholder of Gemini Group Inc.
- Toon Goggles, Inc. is Nevada corporation
- TG Licensing and Media Group LLC was Nevada company
- Kidz Media Investments LLC funded TG Licensing and Media Group LLC
- Gemini Group, Inc. was Nevada company
- Pollitz established TG Licensing and Media Group LLC
- Pollitz signed form D
- Brendan Pollitz was identified as the sole director and shareholder of Gemini Group Inc.
- Brendan Pollitz signed and filed a Form D with the Commission regarding a KMI private offering
- Toon Goggles, Inc. offers online streaming children’s content
- KMI funded TGLMG by raising investor capital through a private offering
- Pollitz raised investor capital for projects involving Toon Goggles through Gemini Group Inc.
- Brendan Pollitz is director of operations of Toon Goggles, Inc.
- Brendan Pollitz was identified as sole director and shareholder of Gemini Group Inc.
- Gemini Group Inc. engaged unregistered sales representatives who solicited investor capital for projects involving Toon Goggles
- Toon Goggles, Inc. offers online streaming children’s content
- TGLMG was established in 2016
- TGLMG ceased operations in late 2017
- KMI funded TGLMG by raising investor capital through a private offering
- Gemini Group, Inc. ceased operations in 2017
- Brendan Pollitz signed and filed a form D with the Commission regarding KMI private offering
- KMI raised investor capital from September 2016 through November 2017
- Brendan Pollitz lives in Los Angeles, California
- Toon Goggles, Inc. has principal place of business in Los Angeles, California
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Release No. 86887 / September 5, 2019
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING
File No. 3-19421
In the Matter of
BRENDAN POLLITZ
Respondent.
ORDER INSTITUTING CEASE-AND-DESIST
PROCEEDINGS, PURSUANT TO SECTION
21C OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934, MAKING FINDINGS, AND
IMPOSING A CEASE-AND-DESIST ORDER
I.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate and in the
public interest that cease-and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted pursuant to Section
21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) against Brendan Pollitz (“Pollitz”
or “Respondent”).
II.
In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondent has submitted an Offer
of Settlement (the “Offer”) which the Commission has determined to accept. Solely for the
purpose of these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the
Commission, or to which the Commission is a party, and without admitting or denying the findings
herein, except as to the Commission’s jurisdiction over him and the subject matter of these
proceedings, which are admitted, and except as provided herein in Section V, Respondent consents
to the entry of this Order Instituting Cease-and-Desist Proceedings, Pursuant to Section 21C of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Making Findings, and Imposing a Cease-and-Desist Order
(“Order”), as set forth below.
2
III.
On the basis of this Order and Respondent’s Offer, the Commission finds
1
that
Respondent
1. Brendan Pollitz, age 38, lives in Los Angeles, California. He is the director of
operations of Toon Goggles, Inc., an internet-streaming publisher of children’s entertainment. From
2016 through at least 2017, Pollitz was identified as the sole director and shareholder of Gemini
Group Inc., a now defunct company that engaged unregistered sales representatives who solicited
investor capital for projects involving Toon Goggles. Pollitz is not, and has never been registered
with the Commission in any capacity.
Other Relevant Entities
2. Toon Goggles, Inc., is a Nevada corporation with its principal place of business in
Los Angeles, California. The company offers online streaming children’s content.
3. TG Licensing and Media Group LLC (“TGLMG”), was a Nevada company,
established in 2016. TGLMG was intended to function as the licensing arm for Toon Goggles.
TGLMG ceased operations in late 2017, and its Nevada business license expired in August 2018.
4. Kidz Media Investments LLC (“KMI”), was a Nevada company that, from 2016
through 2017, funded TGLMG by raising investor capital through a private offering.
5. Gemini Group, Inc., was a Nevada company established in May 2015. Gemini
ceased operations in 2017, and its Nevada business license expired in May 2018.
Background
6. Toon Googles is a media service provider that offers on-demand streaming of
cartoons, games, and other children’s entertainment. The Toon Goggles application is available on
smart phones, tablets, smart televisions, and online through the company’s website
7. In August 2016, Pollitz and the rest of Toon Goggle’s management team
established TGLMG to license and distribute Toon Goggle’s digital IP.
8. Toon Goggle’s founder (hereinafter, “Founder”) decided to use KMI as the funding
vehicle for TGLMG’s projects, and in turn, to raise investor capital through KMI. Hence, in
October 2016, Pollitz, at the direction of Founder, signed and filed a form D with the Commission
regarding a KMI private offering.
1
The findings herein are made pursuant to Respondent's Offer of Settlement and are not
binding on any other person or entity in this or any other proceeding.
3
9. From September 2016 through November 2017, KMI raised over $4 million from
more than 100 investors.
10. The KMI-TGLMG private placement memorandum that was distributed to
investors identified Gemini Group, Inc. as KMI’s manager, and Pollitz as the “sole shareholder and
officer/director of Gemini.”
11. Founder engaged sales representatives to solicit investors, nationwide, for the KMI-
TGLMG private offering. From 2016 through 2017, Gemini paid these representatives
commissions equal to a percentage of the capital raised from investors. Founder also paid himself
transaction-based compensation.
12. Pollitz and Founder signed the checks, on behalf of Gemini, paying commissions to
the unregistered sales representatives. Neither Gemini, Founder, Pollitz, nor any of the sales
representatives who solicited investor capital for the KMI-TGLMG private offering were
registered as broker-dealers or associated with a registered broker-dealer.
13. For most of the relevant period, Pollitz acted as the conduit for paying commissions
to sales representatives who solicited investors for the KMI-TGLMG private offering. Though he
was the sole shareholder and officer of Gemini, Pollitz permitted Founder to pay transaction-based
compensation to sales representatives and to Founder with investor funds that had been transferred
into Gemini’s bank account. Moreover, on several occasions, Pollitz himself, at the direction of
Founder, paid transaction-based compensation to the sales representatives.
14. Pollitz engaged in the foregoing conduct even though he knew or should have
known that Gemini, Founder, and the sales representatives were not registered as broker-dealers or
associated with registered broker-dealers, while soliciting investor capital for the KMI-TGLMG
offering. Pollitz received $31,280 from Gemini for engaging in the foregoing conduct.
15. As a result of the conduct described above, Pollitz caused Founder’s violations of
Section 15(a) of the Exchange Act.
IV.
In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate to impose the sanctions
agreed to in Respondent’s Offer.
Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that:
A. Pursuant to Section 21C of the Exchange Act, Respondent cease and desist from
committing or causing any violations and any future violations of Section 15(a) of the Exchange
Act.
B. Respondent shall pay disgorgement of $31,280.00, prejudgment interest of
$2,837.02 and civil penalties of $9,472.00, for a total payment of $43,589.02, to the Securities and
4
Exchange Commission for transfer to the general fund of the United States Treasury, subject to
Exchange Act Section 21F(g)(3). If timely payment is not made, additional interest shall accrue
pursuant to SEC Rule of Practice 600 and to 31 U.S.C. §3717. Payment shall be made in the
following installments:
1. $5,000.00, within 10 days of entry of this Order;
2. $9,647.26, within 90 days of entry of this Order;
3. $9,647.26, within 180 days of entry of this Order;
4. $9,647.26, within 270 days of entry of this Order;
5. $9,647.26, within 360 days of entry of this Order.
Payments shall be applied first to post order interest, which accrues pursuant to SEC Rule of
Practice 600 and pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 3717. Prior to making the final payment set forth herein,
Respondent shall contact the staff of the Commission for the amount due. If Respondent fails to
make any payment by the date agreed and/or in the amount agreed according to the schedule set
forth above, all outstanding payments under this Order, including post-order interest, minus any
payments made, shall become due and payable immediately at the discretion of the staff of the
Commission without further application to the Commission.
Payment must be made in one of the following ways:
(1) Respondent may transmit payment electronically to the Commission, which
will provide detailed ACH transfer/Fedwire instructions upon request;
(2) Respondent may make direct payment from a bank account via Pay.gov
through the SEC website at http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/ofm.htm; or
(3) Respondent may pay by certified check, bank cashier’s check, or United
States postal money order, made payable to the Securities and Exchange
Commission and hand-delivered or mailed to:
Enterprise Services Center
Accounts Receivable Branch
HQ Bldg., Room 181, AMZ-341
6500 South MacArthur Boulevard
Oklahoma City, OK 73169
Payments by check or money order must be accompanied by a cover letter identifying
Brendan Pollitz as a Respondent in these proceedings, and the file number of these proceedings; a
copy of the cover letter and check or money order must be sent to Alka N. Patel, Associate
Director, Division of Enforcement, Securities and Exchange Commission, U.S Securities and
Exchange Commission, 444 South Flower Street, Suite 900, Los Angeles, CA 90071.
5
D. Amounts ordered to be paid as civil money penalties pursuant to this Order shall be
treated as penalties paid to the government for all purposes, including all tax purposes. To
preserve the deterrent effect of the civil penalty, Respondent agrees that in any Related Investor
Action, he shall not argue that he is entitled to, nor shall he benefit by, offset or reduction of any
award of compensatory damages by the amount of any part of Respondent’s payment of a civil
penalty in this action (“Penalty Offset”). If the court in any Related Investor Action grants such a
Penalty Offset, Respondent agrees that he shall, within 30 days after entry of a final order granting
the Penalty Offset, notify the Commission's counsel in this action and pay the amount of the
Penalty Offset to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such a payment shall not be deemed
an additional civil penalty and shall not be deemed to change the amount of the civil penalty
imposed in this proceeding. For purposes of this paragraph, a “Related Investor Action” means a
private damages action brought against Respondent by or on behalf of one or more investors based
on substantially the same facts as alleged in the Order instituted by the Commission in this
proceeding.
V.
It is further Ordered that, solely for purposes of exceptions to discharge set forth in Section
523 of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. §523, the findings in this Order are true and admitted by
Respondent, and further, any debt for disgorgement, prejudgment interest, civil penalty or other
amounts due by Respondent under this Order or any other judgment, order, consent order, decree
or settlement agreement entered in connection with this proceeding, is a debt for the violation by
Respondent of the federal securities laws or any regulation or order issued under such laws, as set
forth in Section 523(a)(19) of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. §523(a)(19).
By the Commission.
Vanessa A. Countryman
Secretary
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Release No. 86887 / September 5, 2019
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING
File No. 3-19421
In the Matter of
BRENDAN POLLITZ
Respondent.
ORDER INSTITUTING CEASE-AND-DESIST
PROCEEDINGS, PURSUANT TO SECTION
21C OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934, MAKING FINDINGS, AND
IMPOSING A CEASE-AND-DESIST ORDER
I.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate and in the
public interest that cease-and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted pursuant to Section
21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) against Brendan Pollitz (“Pollitz”
or “Respondent”).
II.
In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondent has submitted an Offer
of Settlement (the “Offer”) which the Commission has determined to accept. Solely for the
purpose of these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the
Commission, or to which the Commission is a party, and without admitting or denying the findings
herein, except as to the Commission’s jurisdiction over him and the subject matter of these
proceedings, which are admitted, and except as provided herein in Section V, Respondent consents
to the entry of this Order Instituting Cease-and-Desist Proceedings, Pursuant to Section 21C of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Making Findings, and Imposing a Cease-and-Desist Order
(“Order”), as set forth below.
2
III.
On the basis of this Order and Respondent’s Offer, the Commission finds1 that
Respondent
1. Brendan Pollitz, age 38, lives in Los Angeles, California. He is the director of
operations of Toon Goggles, Inc., an internet-streaming publisher of children’s entertainment. From
2016 through at least 2017, Pollitz was identified as the sole director and shareholder of Gemini
Group Inc., a now defunct company that engaged unregistered sales representatives who solicited
investor capital for projects involving Toon Goggles. Pollitz is not, and has never been registered
with the Commission in any capacity.
Other Relevant Entities
2. Toon Goggles, Inc., is a Nevada corporation with its principal place of business in
Los Angeles, California. The company offers online streaming children’s content.
3. TG Licensing and Media Group LLC (“TGLMG”), was a Nevada company,
established in 2016. TGLMG was intended to function as the licensing arm for Toon Goggles.
TGLMG ceased operations in late 2017, and its Nevada business license expired in August 2018.
4. Kidz Media Investments LLC (“KMI”), was a Nevada company that, from 2016
through 2017, funded TGLMG by raising investor capital through a private offering.
5. Gemini Group, Inc., was a Nevada company established in May 2015. Gemini
ceased operations in 2017, and its Nevada business license expired in May 2018.
Background
6. Toon Googles is a media service provider that offers on-demand streaming of
cartoons, games, and other children’s entertainment. The Toon Goggles application is available on
smart phones, tablets, smart televisions, and online through the company’s website
7. In August 2016, Pollitz and the rest of Toon Goggle’s management team
established TGLMG to license and distribute Toon Goggle’s digital IP.
8. Toon Goggle’s founder (hereinafter, “Founder”) decided to use KMI as the funding
vehicle for TGLMG’s projects, and in turn, to raise investor capital through KMI. Hence, in
October 2016, Pollitz, at the direction of Founder, signed and filed a form D with the Commission
regarding a KMI private offering.
1 The findings herein are made pursuant to Respondent's Offer of Settlement and are not
binding on any other person or entity in this or any other proceeding.
3
9. From September 2016 through November 2017, KMI raised over $4 million from
more than 100 investors.
10. The KMI-TGLMG private placement memorandum that was distributed to
investors identified Gemini Group, Inc. as KMI’s manager, and Pollitz as the “sole shareholder and
officer/director of Gemini.”
11. Founder engaged sales representatives to solicit investors, nationwide, for the KMI-
TGLMG private offering. From 2016 through 2017, Gemini paid these representatives
commissions equal to a percentage of the capital raised from investors. Founder also paid himself
transaction-based compensation.
12. Pollitz and Founder signed the checks, on behalf of Gemini, paying commissions to
the unregistered sales representatives. Neither Gemini, Founder, Pollitz, nor any of the sales
representatives who solicited investor capital for the KMI-TGLMG private offering were
registered as broker-dealers or associated with a registered broker-dealer.
13. For most of the relevant period, Pollitz acted as the conduit for paying commissions
to sales representatives who solicited investors for the KMI-TGLMG private offering. Though he
was the sole shareholder and officer of Gemini, Pollitz permitted Founder to pay transaction-based
compensation to sales representatives and to Founder with investor funds that had been transferred
into Gemini’s bank account. Moreover, on several occasions, Pollitz himself, at the direction of
Founder, paid transaction-based compensation to the sales representatives.
14. Pollitz engaged in the foregoing conduct even though he knew or should have
known that Gemini, Founder, and the sales representatives were not registered as broker-dealers or
associated with registered broker-dealers, while soliciting investor capital for the KMI-TGLMG
offering. Pollitz received $31,280 from Gemini for engaging in the foregoing conduct.
15. As a result of the conduct described above, Pollitz caused Founder’s violations of
Section 15(a) of the Exchange Act.
IV.
In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate to impose the sanctions
agreed to in Respondent’s Offer.
Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that:
A. Pursuant to Section 21C of the Exchange Act, Respondent cease and desist from
committing or causing any violations and any future violations of Section 15(a) of the Exchange
Act.
B. Respondent shall pay disgorgement of $31,280.00, prejudgment interest of
$2,837.02 and civil penalties of $9,472.00, for a total payment of $43,589.02, to the Securities and
4
Exchange Commission for transfer to the general fund of the United States Treasury, subject to
Exchange Act Section 21F(g)(3). If timely payment is not made, additional interest shall accrue
pursuant to SEC Rule of Practice 600 and to 31 U.S.C. §3717. Payment shall be made in the
following installments:
1. $5,000.00, within 10 days of entry of this Order;
2. $9,647.26, within 90 days of entry of this Order;
3. $9,647.26, within 180 days of entry of this Order;
4. $9,647.26, within 270 days of entry of this Order;
5. $9,647.26, within 360 days of entry of this Order.
Payments shall be applied first to post order interest, which accrues pursuant to SEC Rule of
Practice 600 and pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 3717. Prior to making the final payment set forth herein,
Respondent shall contact the staff of the Commission for the amount due. If Respondent fails to
make any payment by the date agreed and/or in the amount agreed according to the schedule set
forth above, all outstanding payments under this Order, including post-order interest, minus any
payments made, shall become due and payable immediately at the discretion of the staff of the
Commission without further application to the Commission.
Payment must be made in one of the following ways:
(1) Respondent may transmit payment electronically to the Commission, which
will provide detailed ACH transfer/Fedwire instructions upon request;
(2) Respondent may make direct payment from a bank account via Pay.gov
through the SEC website at http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/ofm.htm; or
(3) Respondent may pay by certified check, bank cashier’s check, or United
States postal money order, made payable to the Securities and Exchange
Commission and hand-delivered or mailed to:
Enterprise Services Center
Accounts Receivable Branch
HQ Bldg., Room 181, AMZ-341
6500 South MacArthur Boulevard
Oklahoma City, OK 73169
Payments by check or money order must be accompanied by a cover letter identifying
Brendan Pollitz as a Respondent in these proceedings, and the file number of these proceedings; a
copy of the cover letter and check or money order must be sent to Alka N. Patel, Associate
Director, Division of Enforcement, Securities and Exchange Commission, U.S Securities and
Exchange Commission, 444 South Flower Street, Suite 900, Los Angeles, CA 90071.
http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/ofm.htm
5
D. Amounts ordered to be paid as civil money penalties pursuant to this Order shall be
treated as penalties paid to the government for all purposes, including all tax purposes. To
preserve the deterrent effect of the civil penalty, Respondent agrees that in any Related Investor
Action, he shall not argue that he is entitled to, nor shall he benefit by, offset or reduction of any
award of compensatory damages by the amount of any part of Respondent’s payment of a civil
penalty in this action (“Penalty Offset”). If the court in any Related Investor Action grants such a
Penalty Offset, Respondent agrees that he shall, within 30 days after entry of a final order granting
the Penalty Offset, notify the Commission's counsel in this action and pay the amount of the
Penalty Offset to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such a payment shall not be deemed
an additional civil penalty and shall not be deemed to change the amount of the civil penalty
imposed in this proceeding. For purposes of this paragraph, a “Related Investor Action” means a
private damages action brought against Respondent by or on behalf of one or more investors based
on substantially the same facts as alleged in the Order instituted by the Commission in this
proceeding.
V.
It is further Ordered that, solely for purposes of exceptions to discharge set forth in Section
523 of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. §523, the findings in this Order are true and admitted by
Respondent, and further, any debt for disgorgement, prejudgment interest, civil penalty or other
amounts due by Respondent under this Order or any other judgment, order, consent order, decree
or settlement agreement entered in connection with this proceeding, is a debt for the violation by
Respondent of the federal securities laws or any regulation or order issued under such laws, as set
forth in Section 523(a)(19) of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. §523(a)(19).
By the Commission.
Vanessa A. Countryman
Secretary