2025-01-17 sec-litreleases litigation_release 68 KB 5,507 chars

SEC v. Arete Wealth Management LLC; Arete Wealth Advisors LLC; Joey Miller; Jeffrey Larson; Randall Scott Larson; and UnBo Chung, No. LR-26228, Eastern District of New York (Jan. 17, 2025) — Press Release

raw: Arete Wealth Management LLC; Arete Wealth Advisors LLC; Joey Miller; Jeffrey Larson; Randall Scott Larson; UnBo Chung

Arete Wealth Management LLC; Arete Wealth Advisors LLC; Joey Miller; Jeffrey Larson; Randall Scott Larson; UnBo Chung, No. LR-26228 (Jan. 17, 2025)

Caption
SEC v. Arete Wealth Management LLC, et al.
summary

The SEC charged Arete Wealth Management, its CCO, and several representatives for fraud and registration violations involving an $8 million sham oil-and-gas offering and a subsequent coverup.

paragraph

Arete Wealth Management and its affiliates were charged for fraud and recordkeeping violations related to the unauthorized sale of over $8 million in Zona Energy Inc. shares. Representatives Joey Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson allegedly engaged in 'selling away' and used personal devices to evade surveillance. The SEC also charged CCO UnBo Chung for orchestrating a coverup using misleading settlement agreements to waive client liability.

narrative

The SEC has charged Arete Wealth Management LLC, Arete Wealth Advisors LLC, CCO UnBo Chung, and representatives Joey Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson for fraud and registration violations. The scheme involved 'selling away' more than $8 million in unauthorized shares of Zona Energy Inc., a sham oil-and-gas company. To evade detection, representatives used personal phones and email, while Chung allegedly orchestrated a coverup using misleading settlement agreements to waive firm liability. Michael Sealy settled related charges for acting as an unregistered broker-dealer, agreeing to a $200,000 penalty and a 12-month penny stock bar. The SEC is seeking permanent injunctions, civil penalties, and industry bars against the primary defendants. These charges encompass violations of the Investment Advisers Act, the Exchange Act, and the Securities Act.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
broker-dealer-fraud (100%)
Court
Eastern District of New York
Outcome
settled
Civil penalty
$200,000
Victim loss
$8,000,000
Entity
Arete Wealth Management LLC
Classified broker-dealer-fraud(confidence 100%). EDGAR detection: forms Form D· recall 29% / precision 9%. detection rule →
Statutes
Parties
Securities and Exchange CommissionArete Wealth Management LLCArete Wealth Advisors LLCJoey MillerJeffrey LarsonRandall Scott LarsonUnBo Chung
Keywords
arete wealtharetelarsonwealthsecwealth managementwealth advisorsmiller jeffjeff larsonlarson randyrandy larsonmanagementmillersecuritiesexchange

Exhibits & Attached Documents (1)

Extracted insights

Dollar amounts 2
  • $8.00M $8 million $1M–$10M
  • $200K $200,000 $100K–$1M
Entities 3
  • company investors through a sham oil-and-gas company, zona energy inc.
  • person Michael Sealy
  • agency Securities and Exchange Commission
Triples 14
  • Securities And Exchange Commission charged Joey Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson for fraud, registration violations, and aiding and abetting Arete Wealth Management’s recordkeeping violations
  • Securities And Exchange Commission charged Arete Wealth Advisors and its Chief Compliance Officer and General Counsel, UnBo (Bob) Chung, with violations of the federal securities laws related to a coverup of the representatives’ allegedly fraudulent conduct and other compliance failures
  • Securities And Exchange Commission charged Arete Wealth Management with recordkeeping violations
  • Richard Dale Sterritt, Jr. and six others allegedly defrauded investors through a sham oil-and-gas company, Zona Energy Inc.
  • Joey Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson sold more than $8 million worth of Zona shares to many of their Arete clients and customers
  • Joey Miller and Jeff Larson made false and misleading statements to prospective Zona investors
  • Richard Dale Sterritt, Jr. sold deeply discounted Zona shares to Joey Miller and Jeff Larson in return for their fundraising efforts
  • UnBo (Bob) Chung and Arete management ordered Joey Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson to obtain settlement agreements releasing the Arete entities and their management from liability relating to Zona
  • UnBo (Bob) Chung claimed that he did not read the settlement agreements signed by more than 100 Arete clients
  • Securities And Exchange Commission announced settled charges against Michael Sealy for allegedly acting as an unregistered broker-dealer in connection with his efforts to sell Zona shares
  • Michael Sealy agreed to cease and desist from violations of Section 15(a)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, pay a civil money penalty of $200,000, and be suspended from participating in an offering of a penny stock for 12 months
  • Securities And Exchange Commission charges Arete Wealth Advisors with violating the antifraud provisions of Section 206(1) and 206(2) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and Section 206(4) and Rule 206(4)-7 thereunder
  • Securities And Exchange Commission charges Arete Wealth Management with violating the recordkeeping provisions of Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 17a-4 thereunder
  • Securities And Exchange Commission charges Joey Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson with violating the antifraud provisions of Sections 206(1) and 206(2) of the Advisers Act and aiding and abetting Arete Wealth Advisors’ violations
PDF (from attached: complaint)
Text layers
Extracted body text (5,507c)
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Litigation Release No. 26228/ January 17, 2025 Securities and Exchange Commission v. Arete Wealth Management LLC, et al., No. 25-civ-00616 (N.D. Ill. filed Jan. 17, 2025) SEC Charges Arete Wealth Broker-Dealer and Advisory Firms, Their Chief Compliance Officer, and Several Representatives in Connection With Illegal Securities Offering The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced charges against Joey Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson, formerly dually registered personnel with Arete Wealth Management LLC, a broker-dealer, and Arete Wealth Advisors LLC, an affiliated investment adviser, for fraud, registration violations, and aiding and abetting Arete Wealth Management’s recordkeeping violations. The SEC also charged Arete Wealth Advisors and its Chief Compliance Officer and General Counsel, UnBo (Bob) Chung, with various violations of the federal securities laws related to a coverup of the representatives’ allegedly fraudulent conduct and other compliance failures, and charged Arete Wealth Management with recordkeeping violations. The SEC’s charges stem from a previously-described scheme in which Richard Dale Sterritt, Jr. and six others allegedly defrauded investors through a sham oil-and-gas company, Zona Energy Inc. The complaint alleges that from approximately October 2018 to May 2020, despite the fact that Arete had not approved Zona securities for offer and sale, Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson sold more than $8 million worth of Zona shares to many of their Arete clients and customers, a practice called "selling away,"which is prohibited by securities laws. The three defendants, as alleged in the complaint, tried to hide the sales by communicating through means not subject to surveillance by Arete, such as through personal phones and email. According to the SEC’s complaint, Miller and Jeff Larson frequently made false and misleading statements to prospective Zona investors and, in return for their fundraising efforts, Sterritt sold them deeply discounted Zona shares. According to the complaint, after Chung and Arete management learned that many clients of Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson had invested in Zona, Chung and Arete ordered the three to obtain settlement agreements releasing the Arete entities and their management from liability relating to Zona. However, the settlement agreements ultimately signed by more than 100 Arete clients—which Chung claims that he did not read—allegedly contained false and misleading statements as well as an illegal broad liability disclaimer, that could lead a client to incorrectly believe that the client had waived non-waivable causes of action against the adviser, thereby further victimizing already defrauded investors. The SEC also announced settled charges against Michael Sealy for allegedly acting as an unregistered broker-dealer in connection with his efforts to sell Zona shares in violation of Section 15(a)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”). Without admitting or denying the SEC’s findings, Sealy agreed to cease and desist from violations of the charged provision, to pay a civil money penalty of $200,000, and to be suspended from participating in an offering of a penny stock for a period of 12 months. The SEC’s complaint, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, charges Arete Wealth Advisors with violating the antifraud provisions of Section 206(1) and 206(2) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Advisers Act”), and with violating Advisers Act Section 206(4) and Rule 206(4)-7 thereunder. The SEC’s complaint also charges Arete Wealth Management with violating the recordkeeping provisions of Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 17a-4 thereunder. The SEC’s complaint further charges Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson with violating the antifraud provisions of Sections 206(1) and 206(2) of the Advisers Act and with aiding and abetting Arete Wealth Advisors’ violations of the same provisions, with violating Section 15(a)(1) of the Exchange Act, and with aiding and abetting Arete Wealth Management’s violations of Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 17a-4 thereunder. The SEC’s complaint additionally charges Miller and Jeff Larson with violating the antifraud provisions of Section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 (“Securities Act”) and Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. Finally, the SEC’s complaint charges Chung with aiding and abetting the violations of Sections 206(1) and (2) of the Advisers Act by Arete Wealth Advisors, Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson, and with aiding and abetting Arete Wealth Advisors’ violations of Section 206(4) of the Advisers Act and Rule 206(4)-7 thereunder. The SEC seeks permanent injunctions and civil penalties as to all defendants, and additionally seeks conduct-based injunctions, penny stock bars, and officer and director bars against Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson. The SEC’s investigation is being conducted by Theresa H. Gue, Austin Thompson, Christopher Ferrante, Christine D. Ely, and Alison R. Levine under the supervision of Sheldon L. Pollock of the SEC’s New York Regional Office. The SEC’s litigation will be led by Oren Gleich and supervised by Preethi Krishnamurthy of the New York Regional Office. The SEC appreciates the assistance of the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Eastern District of New York, the FBI, and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.
OCR text (5,507c · html-text · 99% conf)
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Litigation Release No. 26228/ January 17, 2025 Securities and Exchange Commission v. Arete Wealth Management LLC, et al., No. 25-civ-00616 (N.D. Ill. filed Jan. 17, 2025) SEC Charges Arete Wealth Broker-Dealer and Advisory Firms, Their Chief Compliance Officer, and Several Representatives in Connection With Illegal Securities Offering The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced charges against Joey Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson, formerly dually registered personnel with Arete Wealth Management LLC, a broker-dealer, and Arete Wealth Advisors LLC, an affiliated investment adviser, for fraud, registration violations, and aiding and abetting Arete Wealth Management’s recordkeeping violations. The SEC also charged Arete Wealth Advisors and its Chief Compliance Officer and General Counsel, UnBo (Bob) Chung, with various violations of the federal securities laws related to a coverup of the representatives’ allegedly fraudulent conduct and other compliance failures, and charged Arete Wealth Management with recordkeeping violations. The SEC’s charges stem from a previously-described scheme in which Richard Dale Sterritt, Jr. and six others allegedly defrauded investors through a sham oil-and-gas company, Zona Energy Inc. The complaint alleges that from approximately October 2018 to May 2020, despite the fact that Arete had not approved Zona securities for offer and sale, Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson sold more than $8 million worth of Zona shares to many of their Arete clients and customers, a practice called "selling away,"which is prohibited by securities laws. The three defendants, as alleged in the complaint, tried to hide the sales by communicating through means not subject to surveillance by Arete, such as through personal phones and email. According to the SEC’s complaint, Miller and Jeff Larson frequently made false and misleading statements to prospective Zona investors and, in return for their fundraising efforts, Sterritt sold them deeply discounted Zona shares. According to the complaint, after Chung and Arete management learned that many clients of Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson had invested in Zona, Chung and Arete ordered the three to obtain settlement agreements releasing the Arete entities and their management from liability relating to Zona. However, the settlement agreements ultimately signed by more than 100 Arete clients—which Chung claims that he did not read—allegedly contained false and misleading statements as well as an illegal broad liability disclaimer, that could lead a client to incorrectly believe that the client had waived non-waivable causes of action against the adviser, thereby further victimizing already defrauded investors. The SEC also announced settled charges against Michael Sealy for allegedly acting as an unregistered broker-dealer in connection with his efforts to sell Zona shares in violation of Section 15(a)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”). Without admitting or denying the SEC’s findings, Sealy agreed to cease and desist from violations of the charged provision, to pay a civil money penalty of $200,000, and to be suspended from participating in an offering of a penny stock for a period of 12 months. The SEC’s complaint, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, charges Arete Wealth Advisors with violating the antifraud provisions of Section 206(1) and 206(2) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Advisers Act”), and with violating Advisers Act Section 206(4) and Rule 206(4)-7 thereunder. The SEC’s complaint also charges Arete Wealth Management with violating the recordkeeping provisions of Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 17a-4 thereunder. The SEC’s complaint further charges Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson with violating the antifraud provisions of Sections 206(1) and 206(2) of the Advisers Act and with aiding and abetting Arete Wealth Advisors’ violations of the same provisions, with violating Section 15(a)(1) of the Exchange Act, and with aiding and abetting Arete Wealth Management’s violations of Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 17a-4 thereunder. The SEC’s complaint additionally charges Miller and Jeff Larson with violating the antifraud provisions of Section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 (“Securities Act”) and Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. Finally, the SEC’s complaint charges Chung with aiding and abetting the violations of Sections 206(1) and (2) of the Advisers Act by Arete Wealth Advisors, Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson, and with aiding and abetting Arete Wealth Advisors’ violations of Section 206(4) of the Advisers Act and Rule 206(4)-7 thereunder. The SEC seeks permanent injunctions and civil penalties as to all defendants, and additionally seeks conduct-based injunctions, penny stock bars, and officer and director bars against Miller, Jeff Larson, and Randy Larson. The SEC’s investigation is being conducted by Theresa H. Gue, Austin Thompson, Christopher Ferrante, Christine D. Ely, and Alison R. Levine under the supervision of Sheldon L. Pollock of the SEC’s New York Regional Office. The SEC’s litigation will be led by Oren Gleich and supervised by Preethi Krishnamurthy of the New York Regional Office. The SEC appreciates the assistance of the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Eastern District of New York, the FBI, and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.