2024-09-25 sec-litreleases litigation_release 66 KB 3,726 chars

SEC v. Christopher Beals; Arden Lee; and WM Technology, Inc., No. LR-26127, Central District of California (Sept. 25, 2024) — Press Release

raw: Christopher Beals and Arden Lee

Christopher Beals and Arden Lee, No. 2:24-cv-08215 (Sept. 25, 2024)

Caption
Securities and Exchange Commission v. Christopher Beals
summary

The SEC charged WM Technology and former executives Christopher Beals and Arden Lee for misrepresenting monthly active user growth, resulting in significant civil penalties and officer bars.

paragraph

The SEC charged WM Technology, Inc., former CEO Christopher Beals, and former CFO Arden Lee with negligent misrepresentations regarding the company's 'monthly active users' metric. To resolve the charges, WM Technology agreed to pay a $1,500,000 civil penalty and a cease-and-desist order. Beals and Lee each consented to three-year officer-and-director bars and $175,000 in civil penalties.

narrative

The SEC charged WM Technology, Inc., its former CEO Christopher Beals, and former CFO Arden Lee with making negligent misrepresentations regarding the company's 'monthly active users' (MAU) between May 2021 and May 2022. The complaint alleges the company inflated MAU growth by counting users who were automatically directed to the site via 'pop-under' advertisements rather than through volitional engagement. Despite being advised of declining engagement trends, Beals and Lee allegedly continued to sign SEC filings that included these non-engaging users. Without admitting or denying the allegations, Beals and Lee consented to three-year officer-and-director bars and $175,000 civil penalties each. WM Technology agreed to a cease-and-desist order and a $1,500,000 civil penalty, with the SEC noting the company's substantial cooperation during the investigation.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
accounting-fraud (95%)
Court
Central District of California
Case No.
2:24-cv-08215
Outcome
settled
Civil penalty
$1,500,000
Entity
Christopher Beals
Classified accounting-fraud(confidence 95%). EDGAR detection: forms 10-K/10-Q/8-K/NT 10-K· recall 80% / precision 48%. detection rule →
Parties
Securities and Exchange CommissionChristopher BealsArden LeeWM Technology, Inc.
Keywords
technologytechnology sitebealsleechristopher bealssecurities exchangesecuserstechnology'ssecuritiessitepublicmausec'sbeals arden

Exhibits & Attached Documents (1)

Extracted insights

Dollar amounts 2
  • $1.50M $1,500,000 $1M–$10M
  • $175K $175,000 $100K–$1M
Entities 2
  • agency Securities and Exchange Commission
  • company wm technology, inc.
Triples 9
  • Securities And Exchange Commission charged WM Technology, Inc., Christopher Beals, and Arden Lee with making negligent misrepresentations regarding the monthly active users
  • WM Technology, Inc. reported substantial and continued monthly active users growth in public filings and earnings calls
  • Christopher Beals and Arden Lee were advised of declining user trends and the inclusion of non-engaging users in MAU metrics
  • Christopher Beals and Arden Lee failed to reasonably follow up on declining user trends and non-engaging users in MAU
  • Christopher Beals and Arden Lee consented to permanent injunctions against violating Securities Act and Exchange Act provisions and three-year officer-and-director bars
  • Christopher Beals and Arden Lee agreed to pay civil penalties of $175,000 each
  • WM Technology, Inc. agreed to a cease-and-desist order and payment of a $1,500,000 civil penalty
  • Securities And Exchange Commission took into consideration WM Technology's substantial cooperation during the investigation
  • Securities And Exchange Commission conducted investigation by Christopher Nowlin and supervised by Spencer E. Bendell of the Los Angeles Regional Office
PDF (from attached: complaint)
Text layers
Extracted body text (3,726c)
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Litigation Release No. 26127 / September 25, 2024 Securities and Exchange Commission v. Christopher Beals and Arden Lee, No. 2:24-cv-08215 (C.D. Cal. filed Sept. 24, 2024) SEC Charges Public Company WM Technology, Inc. and Two Former Senior Executives with Making Negligent Misrepresentations Regarding the “Monthly Active Users” on the Company’s Online Cannabis Marketplace The Securities and Exchange Commission charged public company WM Technology, Inc. (Nasdaq: MAPS), its former CEO, Christopher Beals, and its former CFO, Arden Lee, for making negligent misrepresentations in WM Technology's public reporting of a self-described key operating metric, the "monthly active users," or "MAU," for WM Technology's online cannabis marketplace. The SEC's complaint against Beals and Lee alleges that from May 2021 to May 2022, including during a merger with a special purpose acquisition company through which WM Technology became a public company in June 2021, WM Technology misleadingly reported substantial and continued MAU growth and emphasized the strength and expansion of its user base in its public filings and earnings calls. According to the complaint, although WM Technology's SEC filings stated that it determined its MAU by counting the total number of users that had "engaged with" the WM Technology site in a given period, in truth, a large and increasing percentage of the users of the WM Technology site were instead persons who visited a third-party site, and who were then automatically shown the WM Technology site by way of a "pop-under" advertisement. As alleged by the SEC, these purportedly "active" users did not volitionally seek out the WM Technology site, and, in most instances, did not click on any links or engage in measurable activity on the WM Technology site. The SEC's complaint further alleges that despite the publicly reported growth in MAU, WM Technology's user engagement metrics were stagnant or declining. The SEC also alleges that Beals and Lee were repeatedly advised of these declining user trends on the WM Technology site and the fact that these non-engaging users were making up an increasingly large percentage of WM Technology's total MAU, but failed to reasonably follow up and negligently continued to sign WM Technology's SEC filings and make public statements that reported MAU numbers that included non-engaging users when discussing the company's purportedly growing user base. Without admitting or denying the SEC's allegations, Beals and Lee have each consented to the entry of judgments against them, which are subject to court approval, under which they will be permanently enjoined from violating Sections 17(a)(2) and (a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 14a-9 thereunder. Beals and Lee have each also consented to three-year officer-and-director bars and to pay civil penalties of $175,000. The SEC also instituted a related settled administrative proceeding against WM Technology. Without admitting or denying the findings, WM Technology agreed to the entry of a cease-and-desist order prohibiting further violations of Sections 17(a)(2) and (3) of the Securities Act and Sections 13(a) and 14(a) of the Exchange Act and Rules 12b-20, 13a-1, 13a-11, 13a-13, 13a-15(a), and 14a-9 thereunder. WM Technology also agreed to pay a civil penalty of $1,500,000. In determining to accept the settlement of WM Technology, the SEC took into consideration WM Technology's substantial cooperation during the SEC's investigation. The SEC's investigation was conducted by Christopher Nowlin and supervised by Spencer E. Bendell of the SEC's Los Angeles Regional Office.
OCR text (3,726c · html-text · 99% conf)
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Litigation Release No. 26127 / September 25, 2024 Securities and Exchange Commission v. Christopher Beals and Arden Lee, No. 2:24-cv-08215 (C.D. Cal. filed Sept. 24, 2024) SEC Charges Public Company WM Technology, Inc. and Two Former Senior Executives with Making Negligent Misrepresentations Regarding the “Monthly Active Users” on the Company’s Online Cannabis Marketplace The Securities and Exchange Commission charged public company WM Technology, Inc. (Nasdaq: MAPS), its former CEO, Christopher Beals, and its former CFO, Arden Lee, for making negligent misrepresentations in WM Technology's public reporting of a self-described key operating metric, the "monthly active users," or "MAU," for WM Technology's online cannabis marketplace. The SEC's complaint against Beals and Lee alleges that from May 2021 to May 2022, including during a merger with a special purpose acquisition company through which WM Technology became a public company in June 2021, WM Technology misleadingly reported substantial and continued MAU growth and emphasized the strength and expansion of its user base in its public filings and earnings calls. According to the complaint, although WM Technology's SEC filings stated that it determined its MAU by counting the total number of users that had "engaged with" the WM Technology site in a given period, in truth, a large and increasing percentage of the users of the WM Technology site were instead persons who visited a third-party site, and who were then automatically shown the WM Technology site by way of a "pop-under" advertisement. As alleged by the SEC, these purportedly "active" users did not volitionally seek out the WM Technology site, and, in most instances, did not click on any links or engage in measurable activity on the WM Technology site. The SEC's complaint further alleges that despite the publicly reported growth in MAU, WM Technology's user engagement metrics were stagnant or declining. The SEC also alleges that Beals and Lee were repeatedly advised of these declining user trends on the WM Technology site and the fact that these non-engaging users were making up an increasingly large percentage of WM Technology's total MAU, but failed to reasonably follow up and negligently continued to sign WM Technology's SEC filings and make public statements that reported MAU numbers that included non-engaging users when discussing the company's purportedly growing user base. Without admitting or denying the SEC's allegations, Beals and Lee have each consented to the entry of judgments against them, which are subject to court approval, under which they will be permanently enjoined from violating Sections 17(a)(2) and (a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 14a-9 thereunder. Beals and Lee have each also consented to three-year officer-and-director bars and to pay civil penalties of $175,000. The SEC also instituted a related settled administrative proceeding against WM Technology. Without admitting or denying the findings, WM Technology agreed to the entry of a cease-and-desist order prohibiting further violations of Sections 17(a)(2) and (3) of the Securities Act and Sections 13(a) and 14(a) of the Exchange Act and Rules 12b-20, 13a-1, 13a-11, 13a-13, 13a-15(a), and 14a-9 thereunder. WM Technology also agreed to pay a civil penalty of $1,500,000. In determining to accept the settlement of WM Technology, the SEC took into consideration WM Technology's substantial cooperation during the SEC's investigation. The SEC's investigation was conducted by Christopher Nowlin and supervised by Spencer E. Bendell of the SEC's Los Angeles Regional Office.