2023-01-06 sec-litreleases litigation_release 67 KB 3,356 chars

SEC v. Andrew DeFrancesco; Marlio Mauricio Diaz Cardona; Carlos Felipe Rezk; Nikola Faukovic; and Catherine DeFrancesco, No. LR-25610, Southern District of New York (Jan. 6, 2023) — Press Release

raw: Andrew DeFrancesco, Marlio Mauricio Diaz Cardona, Carlos Felipe Rezk, Nikola Faukovic, and Catherine DeFrancesco

Andrew DeFrancesco, Marlio Mauricio Diaz Cardona, Carlos Felipe Rezk, Nikola Faukovic, and Catherine DeFrancesco, No. 1:23-cv-00131 (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 6, 2023)

Caption
Securities and Exchange Commission v. DeFrancesco
summary

The SEC charged five individuals, led by former Cool Holdings Chairman Andrew DeFrancesco, for an $8 million pump-and-dump scheme involving fraudulent SEC filings and secret stock sales.

paragraph

The SEC charged Andrew DeFrancesco, Marlio Mauricio Diaz Cardona, Carlos Felipe Rezk, Nikola Faukovic, and Catherine DeFrancesco for orchestrating a fraudulent scheme to mislead Cool Holdings investors. DeFrancesco allegedly used nominee entities to secretly sell over 1.6 million shares, generating more than $8 million in proceeds. The defendants face charges including violations of antifraud, registration, and beneficial ownership disclosure provisions of the Securities Act and Exchange Act.

narrative

The SEC has charged five individuals, including former Cool Holdings Chairman Andrew DeFrancesco, for orchestrating an $8 million pump-and-dump scheme between 2018 and 2019. DeFrancesco, alongside CEO Marlio Mauricio Diaz Cardona and CMO Carlos Felipe Rezk, allegedly used false SEC filings and secretly funded promotional articles to mask the company's poor financial condition. DeFrancesco further collaborated with Nikola Faukovic to secretly sell over 1.6 million shares through nominee entities to realize $8 million in proceeds. Catherine DeFrancesco is also charged with aiding in the concealment of beneficial ownership. The SEC is seeking injunctive relief, civil penalties, and disgorgement of profits. Additionally, the commission is pursuing officer-and-director bars against DeFrancesco, Diaz, and Rezk.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
pump-and-dump (100%)
Court
Southern District of New York
Case No.
1:23-cv-00131
Victim loss
$8,000,000
Entity
Andrew DeFrancesco
Classified pump-and-dump(confidence 100%). EDGAR detection: forms S-8/S-1/424B/8-K· recall 69% / precision 12%. detection rule →
Parties
Securities and Exchange CommissionCatherine DeFrancescoMarlio Mauricio Diaz CardonaNikola FaukovicAndrew DeFrancescoCarlos Felipe Rezk
Keywords
defrancescoandrew defrancescodiazrezkcatherine defrancescocool holdings'diaz rezkcoolandrewfaukovicmarlio mauriciomauricio diazdiaz cardonacarlos felipefelipe rezk

Exhibits & Attached Documents (1)

Extracted insights

Dollar amounts 2
  • $8.00M $8 Million $1M–$10M
  • $8.00M $8 million $1M–$10M
Entities 7
  • person andrew defrancesco
  • person carlos felipe rezk
  • person catherine defrancesco
  • person marlio mauricio diaz cardona
  • person nikola faukovic
  • agency Securities and Exchange Commission
  • organization Securities and Exchange Commission
Triples 10
  • Andrew DeFrancesco devised scheme Cool Holdings, Inc. fraudulent scheme
  • Andrew DeFrancesco made false statements Cool Holdings' filings with the Commission
  • Marlio Mauricio Diaz Cardona made false statements Cool Holdings' filings with the Commission
  • Carlos Felipe Rezk made false statements Cool Holdings' filings with the Commission
  • Andrew DeFrancesco arranged publication fraudulent promotional articles about Cool Holdings
  • Andrew DeFrancesco sold shares over 1.6 million Cool Holdings shares for $8 million
  • Nikola Faukovic assisted Andrew DeFrancesco selling hundreds of thousands of Cool Holdings shares
  • Catherine DeFrancesco concealed ownership Cool Holdings shares
  • Securities And Exchange Commission charges Andrew DeFrancesco with violating antifraud provisions
  • Securities And Exchange Commission seeks injunctive relief and civil penalties against all defendants
PDF (from attached: complaint)
Text layers
Extracted body text (3,356c)
SEC Charges Former Public Company Chairman and Officers in Fraudulent SEC Filings and $8 Million Pump-And-Dump Scheme Litigation Release No. 25610 / January 6, 2023 Securities and Exchange Commission v. Andrew DeFrancesco, Marlio Mauricio Diaz Cardona, Carlos Felipe Rezk, Nikola Faukovic, and Catherine DeFrancesco, No. 1:23-cv-00131 (S.D.N.Y., filed January 6, 2023) The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced charges against five individuals for their roles in a fraudulent scheme to mislead investors about Cool Holdings, Inc., a publicly-traded company. The SEC alleges that, from at least March 2018 through June 2019, Andrew DeFrancesco, the chairman of Cool Holdings' board, devised and implemented the scheme with Marlio Mauricio Diaz Cardona, Cool Holdings' chief executive officer; Carlos Felipe Rezk, Cool Holdings' chief marketing officer; and Nikola Faukovic, one of DeFrancesco's employees. According to the complaint, DeFrancesco, Diaz, and Rezk made false statements and omitted material information in Cool Holdings' filings with the Commission, including about a critical business relationship, in order to mask Cool Holdings' perilous financial condition and future prospects. The complaint further alleges that DeFrancesco, Diaz and Rezk arranged for the publication of a series of fraudulent promotional articles about Cool Holdings that DeFrancesco secretly funded. In addition, according to the complaint, with Faukovic's assistance, DeFrancesco secretly sold hundreds of thousands of Cool Holdings shares, which he held in the name of nominee entities, and ultimately sold over 1.6 million shares for proceeds of more than $8 million. Further, as alleged in the complaint, DeFrancesco, aided by Faukovic and his ex-wife Catherine DeFrancesco, also concealed his ownership of Cool Holdings shares, including by filing false beneficial ownership reports with the SEC. The SEC's complaint charges Andrew DeFrancesco with violating the antifraud provisions of Section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 thereunder, the registration provisions of Sections 5(a) and (c) of the Securities Act, and the beneficial ownership disclosure provisions of Sections 13(d) and 16(a) of the Exchange Act and Rules 13d-1(a) and 16a-3 thereunder. The complaint also charges Diaz and Rezk with violating certain of the antifraud provisions, and, in the alternative, aiding and abetting certain of DeFrancesco's violations; charges Faukovic with aiding and abetting certain of DeFrancesco's violations; and Catherine DeFrancesco with violating beneficial ownership disclosure provisions of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and Rule 13d-1(a) thereunder. The complaint seeks injunctive relief and civil penalties against all defendants, disgorgement and prejudgment interest thereon from Andrew DeFrancesco, Diaz, Rezk, and Faukovic, and officer-and-director bars against Andrew DeFrancesco, Diaz, and Rezk. The SEC's investigation was conducted by Katherine Bromberg and Danielle Srour of the Division of Enforcement's Retail Strategy Task Force (RSTF), and Melissa Coppola, and was supervised by Michael D. Paley, Hane L. Kim, Chief of the RSTF, and Thomas P. Smith, Jr. The litigation will be conducted by Ms. Bromberg, Ms. Srour, and Pascale Guerrier. SEC Complaint
OCR text (3,356c · html-text · 99% conf)
SEC Charges Former Public Company Chairman and Officers in Fraudulent SEC Filings and $8 Million Pump-And-Dump Scheme Litigation Release No. 25610 / January 6, 2023 Securities and Exchange Commission v. Andrew DeFrancesco, Marlio Mauricio Diaz Cardona, Carlos Felipe Rezk, Nikola Faukovic, and Catherine DeFrancesco, No. 1:23-cv-00131 (S.D.N.Y., filed January 6, 2023) The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced charges against five individuals for their roles in a fraudulent scheme to mislead investors about Cool Holdings, Inc., a publicly-traded company. The SEC alleges that, from at least March 2018 through June 2019, Andrew DeFrancesco, the chairman of Cool Holdings' board, devised and implemented the scheme with Marlio Mauricio Diaz Cardona, Cool Holdings' chief executive officer; Carlos Felipe Rezk, Cool Holdings' chief marketing officer; and Nikola Faukovic, one of DeFrancesco's employees. According to the complaint, DeFrancesco, Diaz, and Rezk made false statements and omitted material information in Cool Holdings' filings with the Commission, including about a critical business relationship, in order to mask Cool Holdings' perilous financial condition and future prospects. The complaint further alleges that DeFrancesco, Diaz and Rezk arranged for the publication of a series of fraudulent promotional articles about Cool Holdings that DeFrancesco secretly funded. In addition, according to the complaint, with Faukovic's assistance, DeFrancesco secretly sold hundreds of thousands of Cool Holdings shares, which he held in the name of nominee entities, and ultimately sold over 1.6 million shares for proceeds of more than $8 million. Further, as alleged in the complaint, DeFrancesco, aided by Faukovic and his ex-wife Catherine DeFrancesco, also concealed his ownership of Cool Holdings shares, including by filing false beneficial ownership reports with the SEC. The SEC's complaint charges Andrew DeFrancesco with violating the antifraud provisions of Section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 thereunder, the registration provisions of Sections 5(a) and (c) of the Securities Act, and the beneficial ownership disclosure provisions of Sections 13(d) and 16(a) of the Exchange Act and Rules 13d-1(a) and 16a-3 thereunder. The complaint also charges Diaz and Rezk with violating certain of the antifraud provisions, and, in the alternative, aiding and abetting certain of DeFrancesco's violations; charges Faukovic with aiding and abetting certain of DeFrancesco's violations; and Catherine DeFrancesco with violating beneficial ownership disclosure provisions of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and Rule 13d-1(a) thereunder. The complaint seeks injunctive relief and civil penalties against all defendants, disgorgement and prejudgment interest thereon from Andrew DeFrancesco, Diaz, Rezk, and Faukovic, and officer-and-director bars against Andrew DeFrancesco, Diaz, and Rezk. The SEC's investigation was conducted by Katherine Bromberg and Danielle Srour of the Division of Enforcement's Retail Strategy Task Force (RSTF), and Melissa Coppola, and was supervised by Michael D. Paley, Hane L. Kim, Chief of the RSTF, and Thomas P. Smith, Jr. The litigation will be conducted by Ms. Bromberg, Ms. Srour, and Pascale Guerrier. SEC Complaint